2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題佛山市第一中學(xué)、廣州市第六中學(xué)汕頭市金山中學(xué)、中山市第一中學(xué)試卷總分：120分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。本次考試采用特殊編排考號(hào)，請(qǐng)考生正確填涂。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）ABC和D將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABESTBODYFITNESSAboutusYoudon’twantjustagymmembership.Youwantamembershipthatmeanssomething.Andthatmeansyouneedsupport,experthelpandacommunity.BestBodyFitnessisn’tjustagym:it’sfull-servicefitnessmembershipmadeforyou.Here’showitworks:STEPONE:YourassessmentWebeginwithanassessmentsession.ThisisachanceforyoutoseewhatwedoatBestBody.Ourassessmentplansareno-costandno-risk.We’llalsomakeatrainingplanspecificallyforyou.STEPTWO:YourtrainingWhenyoudecidetobecomeaBestBodymember,weshowyouwhattodo,howtodoitandwhyyouaredoingit.Afterafewsessionswithanexpertprivatetraineryouwillfeelcomfortableworkingoutonyourown.STEPTHREE:YourmembershipMembershipworksonamonth-to-monthbasis.Therearenosign-upfeesandnocancellationfees.Startandstopwheneveryouwant.Andthebestpart?Ourfeesarethemostcompetitiveinthewholedowntownarea.2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第1頁共10頁STEPFOUR:YourcommunityAtBestBodyFitness,weseeeveryoneaspartofabigteam.Andwhenyouworkwithateam,youcandogreatthings.Joinanyofourspecializedclasses,ledbyexperttrainers.Cometoournutritionclasses.Participateinourregularsocialevents.Everythingisincludedinyourfee.Finally,wewanttosharewithyousomereasonswhyourmemberssaythattheyhavechosenusoveranyotherfitnesscentreinthecity.It’ssoEASYEasytostart,stop,cancelorrefundamembership.Easytoaccess―we’reopen24/7,weneverclose.Easyresults―ourtrainersandequipmentgiveyousuccess,fast.Comeandvisitusforapersonaltour!21.Whatcanonedointhesecondstep?A.Haveafullassessment.B.Workwithateam.C.Learnfromtheprivatetrainer.D.Makeatrainingplan.22.Ifyoubecomeamemberofthisgym,youcan________.A.getrefundwhenyoucancelyourmembershipB.getexperttrainingbutyouneedtopayextrafeeC.gotothegymonlyfrom6:00amto10:00pmD.gotothegymonlyfromMondaytoSaturday23.Whatdoyouthinktheabovepassageis?A.Astorybook.C.ATVshow.B.Asciencemagazine.D.Anadvertisement.BIt’sperhapstheworld’smostfamousunderwaterattractionthatremainedinfilmandinlegend:theTitanic.Butnowexpertssaytheoceanliner,onceawonderofthehighseas,isfallingtopieces.Capt.AlfredMcLaren,thescientistwhoinJulyledthemostrecentexpeditiontotheship’sunderwatergrave,saidhisteamsawclearsignsoftheacceleratingdamageofthewreck(殘骸).Therewasdamagelikelycausedbyrustandsealife,andthecaptain’scabinhadcollapsed.“Iwasabsolutelyastonished,”McLarensaid.Worsestill,thefallenmast(桅桿)thatcrushedtheship’sdeckisbelievedbymanytobetheresultofanunapprovedsalvage(打撈)operation.“Itwasalmostdepressingtoseehowquicklyshewasgettingworse,”McLarensays.“Iwouldbereallysurprisedifthere’sverymuchstandingup2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第2頁共10頁fromthebottom,twodecadesfromnow.”EdKamuda,whorunstheTitanicHistoricalSocietyinSpringfield,Mass.,saysadventuretourists―whopay$36,000eachtovisitthewreck―arealsocontributingtothedestructionofit.“ThisissomethingIexpected.Ijustdidn’texpectittohappensoquickly,”Kamudasaid.“Peoplearegoingdownjustasanegotriptosay‘Iwasthere.’Allthistakesafareontheship.”TheTitanichassatatthebottomoftheAtlanticsinceitsankafterhittinganicebergonitsmaidenvoyageonApril14,1912.Morethan1,500peoplediedthatnight.TheshipcametorestatthebottomofthefreezingNorthAtlantic,morethan2milesbeneaththewaves.Thewreckwasdiscoveredin1985,andsincethenithasbeenrepeatedlyvisitedbytreasurehunters.Butstillsomescientistssaythosedivers,andotherthrillseekersarenotnecessarilytoblamefortheTitanic’scurrentproblems.Capt.CraigMcLeanoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationwentonanexpeditiontotheTitanicinJuneaspartofagovernmentstudythatismonitoringtheconditionoftheship.Hesaysit’sunclearwhatpartofthedamageisfromMotherNatureandwhichisfromhumannature.“It’stooearlyandthereisn’tenoughevidencetoputourfingersonanything,”McLeansaid.Regardless,mostagreethere’slittlethatcanbedoneforthismostfamousofwrecks.Andsoon,themightyTitaniccouldwellbelostagain.24.McLarenexpectedthatintwentyyears_______.A.OnlyaminorpartofthewreckwouldremainasitisB.ThewreckwouldbegettingworseatafasterspeedC.OnlysalvageoperationwiththepurposeofresearchwouldbeapprovedD.Thewreckwouldbecompletelydestroyedbyunapprovedtreasurehunters25.Whatisthetourist’spurposeofvisitingthewreck,accordingtoKamuda?A.TocontributetothebreakingdownoftheTitanic.B.TohelpfinancethepreservationoftheTitanic.C.Tosatisfytheircuriosityandadventurousness.D.TobetterunderstandthehistoryoftheTitanic.26.CraigMcLeanisoneofthescientistswhobelieve_______.A.VisitorsshouldnotbeprohibitedfromtheTitanicandotherfamouswrecksB.TheinfluenceofthethrillseekersonthewreckwillfinallybedeterminedC.ThegovernmentshouldcontributemoretothemonitoringoftheTitanicD.ThedamageoftheTitanicisnotnecessarilyattributedtotheadventuretourists2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第3頁共10頁27.TheauthorismostlikelytoagreethatthefutureoftheTitanicis_______.A.promisingB.discouragingC.controllableD.vagueCIndepartmentstoresandclosetsallovertheworld,theyarewaiting.Theiroutwardappearanceseemsratherappealingbecausetheycomeinavarietyofstyles,patterns,materials,andcolors.Buttheyareeventuallythebiggestdeception(欺騙)thatexistsinthefashionindustrytoday.Whatarethey?Theyarehighheels―awoman’sworstenemy(whethersheknowsitornot).Highheelshoesarethedownfallofmodernsociety.Fashionmythshaveledwomentobelievethattheyaremorebeautifulorstylishforwearingheels,butinreality,heelssucceedincreatingshortaswellaslongtermtroubles.Womenshouldfightthehighheelindustrybyrefusingtouseorpurchasetheminordertosavetheworldfromunnecessaryphysicalandpsychologicalsuffering.Forthesakeoffairness,itmustbenotedthatthereisapositivesidetohighheels.First,heelsareexcellentforaeratinglawns(草坪通氣).AnyonewhohaseverwornheelsongrassknowswhatIamtalkingabout.Asimpletriparoundtheyardinapairofthosebabiesgetsridofalltheneedtocallforalawncarespecialist,andprovidestheperfect-sizedholestogiveanylawnoxygenwithoutallthosemessyblocksofdirtlyingaround.Second,heelsarequitefunctionalfordefendingagainstpotentialenemies,whocaneasilybescaredawaybythreateningthemwithapairofthesesharp,deadlyfashionitems.Regardlessofsuchpracticalusesforheels,thefactremainsthatwearinghighheelsisharmfultoone’sphysicalhealth.Talktoanypodiatrist(足病醫(yī)生),andyouwillhearthatthemajorityoftheirbusinesscomesfromhigh-heel-wearingwomen.Highheelsareknowntocauseproblemssuchasdeformedfeetandtorntoenails.Theriskofseverebackproblemsandtwistedorbrokenanklesisthreetimeshigherforahighheelwearerthanforaflatshoewearer.Wearingheelsalsocreatesthethreatofgettingaheelcaughtinanarrowsidewalkgapandbeingthrowntotheground―possiblybreakinganose,back,orneck.Andofcourse,afterwearingheelsforaday,anywomanknowsshecanlookforwardtoanightofpainasshetriestocomfortherachingfeet.28.Womendon’ttakethedisadvantagesofhighheelstooseriouslybecauseof_______.A.theirattempttoshowofftheirstatusB.therichvarietyofhighheelstylesC.theirwishtoimprovetheirappearanceD.themulti-functionaluseofhighheels29.What’stheauthor’stoneinpresentingthepositivesidesofhighheelshoes?2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第4頁共10頁A.ironicB.favorableC.sympatheticD.objective30.Thewriteruses“thosebabies”(Paragraph2)torefertohighheels_______.A.toshowtheirfragilecharacteristicB.toshowwomen’saffectionforthemC.toemphasizetheirsmallsizeD.toindicatetheirtrendyappearance31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwomenshould_______.A.refusetobuytheproductsofthefashionindustryB.gotoapodiatristregularlyforadviceC.avoidfollowingfashiontoocloselyD.seethroughtheverynatureoffashionmythsDCarriedbythewind,dustparticles(微粒)fromplacessuchastheSaharaDesertcanfloathalfwayaroundtheworldbeforesettlingtotheground.Astheplasticsabandonedbyhumansbreakdownintotinypiecesintheenvironment,they,too,travelthroughtheatmosphere.Nowscientistsareastepclosertounderstandinghowthesemicroplasticstravelintheglobe―bothlocallyandonlong-distanceflights.Researchersspentmorethanayearcollectingmicroplasticsfrom11nationalparksandwildernessareasinthewesternU.S.Theyexaminedtheparticlesthatsettledondrydaysandthosethatfellalongwithrainorsnow.Inadditiontomakingclearhowmicroplasticsmovearound,theresults,publishedonThursdayinScience,revealtheseriousnessoftheproblem:morethan1millionkilogramsofmicroplastics―theweightof120millionto300millionplasticwaterbottles―fallonprotectedlandsinthecountry’swesternregioneachyear.Thenewfindingsaddtoscientists’concernovermicroplasticpollution’spotentialimpactsontheenvironmentandhumanhealth.“We’renotsupposedtobreatheinthismaterial,”saysSteveAllen,amicroplasticsresearcherattheUniversityofStrathclydeinScotland,whowasnotinvolvedinthenewstudy.Plasticsintheenvironment“carryallsortsofpesticides(農(nóng)藥),heavymetalsandalltheotherchemicalsthatwe’vemadeovertime,”headds.“They’regoingtocarrythemdirectlyintoourlungs.”Sincetheirdiscoveryinoceansinthe1970s,microplastics―whichcanbeaslargeasagrainofriceorsmallerthanaparticleofdust―havebeenfoundnearlyeverywhereresearchershavelooked:incities,inArcticsnow,onremotemountaintops.Theirpresenceinareasdistantfromtheplacewherehumanlivehaspointedtothembeingcarriedbywinds.2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第5頁共10頁32.Whatdothescientistsfurtherunderstandnow?A.WhySaharaDesertisexpandingtothesouthofAfrica.B.Howplasticparticlestravelonthewind.C.Whyitishardforplasticstobreakdown.D.Howdustparticlesarespreadingthroughthewind.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewstudy?A.Theresultsshowedtheamountofmicroplasticsishuge.B.ResearcherscollectedmicroplasticsacrosstheU.S.C.Researchersfocusedonplasticparticlesindrydays.D.Numerousplasticwaterbottleswerefoundeachyear.34.WhatdoesSteveAllensayaboutplastics?A.Theyshouldberecycled.B.Theydoharmtoweather.C.Theycanbeusedtomakeallsortsofpesticides.D.Theycarryharmfulchemicalstohumanlungs.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DustParticlesIsHarmfultoOurLungsB.TheEnvironmentIsThreatenedbyPlasticsC.MicroplasticsAreFallingfromtheSkyD.MicroplasticsDoHarmtoHealth第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Teenagersarespendingmoremoneythanever.Justlastyear,31.6millionteensspent155billion,accordingtotheNorth-brook,Illinois-basedmarketresearchgroupTeenageResearchUnlimited.36Shockedathowmuchmoneykidsspend?Maybeyouhaven’tcheckedthepricetagslatelyonsomeoftheyoungergeneration’smust-haves.Tosome,suchluxuriousspendingonthechangeableyoungmightseemunbearable.37TimothyMarshall,anassociateprofessorofdevelopmentalpsychologyatChristopherNewportUniversityinVirginia,analyzedthewidespreadphenomenonaftersomeresearch.Onefactorissurelythesheerpowerofmarketingthroughmassmedia.Teenagersareexposedtoanestimated3,000advertisementseachday.Combinetheadswithprogrammingitself,likethe2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第6頁共10頁fashion-,music-andskin-filledshowsonMTV,andyou’vegotalargenumberofmessagestellingkidswhattheyshouldowniftheywanttofitin.Manyworkingparentsprobablycompensatebyspendingmoneyontheirkids.38Butalso,spendingmoneyisoftenmoreconvenientinourfast-pacedsocietythangoingtobaseballgamesorotheractivities.Formanyfamilies,ofcourse,keepingupwiththeirchildren’scostlydemandsfordesignerclothing,CDs,andconcertticketsisafinancialimpossibility.Marshallsays,evenforthosefamilieswhocanaffordsuchluxuriousspending,strikingacompromisebetweenspoilingthekidsanddenyingthemistricky,butpossible.39Insteadofjustgivingchildrenthetoysorclothingtheydesire,givethemanallowanceandshowthemhowtheycansaveupforwhatevertheywant.Anddon’tbeafraidtojustsayno.Mostoftheparentsareworkingnine-to-fiveorevenworkingovertimetomakeendsmeet.Therefore,shouldertheresponsibilityofinstructingthekidstotellrightfromwrong,anddevelopinghealthyhabitsofspendingmoneyisofgreatimportance.40A.Whydosomeparentsgivein?B.Howdidtheypersuadeparentstopay?C.Teachingkidshowtobudgetandsaveiskey.D.Kidsshouldn’talwaystakemoneyforgranted.E.Muchofthatmoney,ofcourse,comesfromparents.F.Weneedtostepupandtellkidswheretheboundariesare.G.Thereisprobablysomeguiltinvolvedinnotspendingenoughtimeathome.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThelastattemptofKenCampbelltoruncouldtracebacktohighschool.Whenhiswife,Susan,injuredherfoot,sheneededhercompanyinthe42.“Wewerejustwalkingatthebeginning,”hesays,“Iwasheavy,andweighedover90kg.”Butastheweeksandmonthspassed,theweightfellaway,Susanrecovered41torejoinherrunninggroup,soCampbellwentalongtokeepandCampbell’sultramarathon.43grew.Attheageof63,heran50km,andat70,he44a100kmSohowdoessomeonewithno45experienceofrunningbecomeanultradistancerunner2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第7頁共10頁inhis60sand70s?Susanhadrunmarathonsbeforeher46,butforCampbell,theturningpointcamewhenSusan’sFleetFeetrunninggroupstartedthetrailsintheSierraNevadafoothillsneartheirhome.CampbellwentouttovisitSusan’sgroup,and“thetrailswereaterrible47.Ithadbeenraining,andIwasslipping,slidingand48.ButIthought,well,Ilikethisalot.”Whathelikedaboveallwasthefeelingof“beingwrappedbythetrail,being49bytheclosenessofthevegetation(植被)andthenearnessoftheriver”.Runningthe100kmultramarathontookCampbell16hours.WhenCampbelllineat3am,Susanhandedhima100kmstickerto51onthebackofhistruck.Healreadyhada50kmoneonthere.“Itisapublic52thatyouarepartofthiscommunity,”hesays.50thefinish“Whereverwepark,IseealineofvehicleswiththeirvariousstickersandIfeelthatweareatribe(部落).”Campbellsufferedfromarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎)beforehestartedrunning,andwas“a(n)53forkneereplacement”,butfornow,henolongerneedsasurgery.Itcan54therunning―butthe“senseofwell-beingandaccomplishmentwillcarrymeonforever”,hesays,“IfIcan’trun,Iwill55.”41.A.arrangement42.A.progress43.A.talentB.operationB.treatmentB.abilitiesC.confidenceC.recoveryC.experiencesC.wonD.supportD.diagnosisD.health44.A.completed45.A.precious46.A.graduation47.A.practice48.A.sighingB.managedB.previousB.growthD.joinedC.specialD.sufficientD.attendanceD.messC.injuryB.atmosphereB.fallingC.dreamC.complainingC.embracedC.dividedC.locateD.movingD.buried49.A.appreciated50.A.approached51.A.remainB.appealedB.accomplishedB.advertiseB.reminderB.alternativeB.getinvolvedinB.walkD.crossedD.display52.A.statement53.A.targetC.truthD.expectationD.survivorD.takeadvantageofD.cryC.candidateC.keepaneyeonC.stop54.A.putanendto55.A.die第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第8頁共10頁Machinesworkwellataconstantspeed―andthefasterthebetter.Whethertheyarespinningcotton56dealingwithnumbers,regular,repetitiveactionsarewhattheyexcelat.Increasingly,ourworldisbeingdesignedbymachinesandformachines.Weadapttomachinesandholdourselvestotheirstandards:People57(judge)bythespeedatwhichtheyrespond,notthequalityoftheirresponse.“Alwayson”becomessomethingtotakepride58.WhenIaskpeople59theyaredoing,theyalmostalwaysanswer“busy”.Tickingthingsoffthe“todo”listbecomes60meansofdefiningourselves.61(occupy)ifnotwithworkthenwithfamilyoroursocialnetworks,mostofusfeelexhausted.Afewyearsago,Ibecameveryinterestedinwhatitmeant62(pause).Istartedtonoticewherepausesshowupinmyownworkandlife.Forexample,IrealizedwhenIwaswriting,ashortwalkwasa(n)asapause,63(effective)waytofocusthanconcentratingharder.Thesmallwalkacted(enable)metorest,reflectorrefresh,appreciateandbreakablockinmy6465(creative).Irealizedthatpauseisnotnothing!Aminuteeatingice-creamisnotthesameasaminutedoingpush-ups.Eventimeitselfisn’tauniformrawmaterial―asthephysicsofEinsteinshows.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。隨著手機(jī)越來越智能，學(xué)生們所受的影響也越來越大。請(qǐng)你圍繞“合理使用手機(jī)”這個(gè)主題，根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語給你校學(xué)生寫一封倡議書。內(nèi)容包括：1.智能手機(jī)給學(xué)生帶來的不良影響；2.學(xué)生應(yīng)如何減少智能手機(jī)的影響；3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80；2.內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第9頁共10頁第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.Hethoughtaboutwhattowrite.Herecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekaway.Buthestillhadnotevenstartedonhispiece.Helookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!”thetitleread.Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholidays.Astheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.Thewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthroughhim,fasterthanhecouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedathoweasywritingthisstorywas.Theboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248”staringrightbackathim.Hewasnotevenhalfwayyet.Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread“498”.“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.Hefoundthepagebuttherewasno“Enter”button.Confused,hethenre-readthepageagain.ItreadCOMPETITIONCLOSED.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Afterafewseconds,theboyeagerlycheckedthedeadlineoftheCOMPETITIONonthewebsite.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Hismothercameupandcomfortedhim._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語試題第10頁共10頁2024屆高三級(jí)11月四校聯(lián)考英語答案及說明第一部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）21-23CAD24-27ACDB28-31CABD32-35BADC第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）36-40EAGCF第二部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）41-45DCBAB第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56.or57.arejudged58.in59.how61.Occupied62.topause63.moreeffective64.enabling65.creativity46-50CDBCD51-55DACAB60.a第三部分寫作第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)Apossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartinourlife.Lotsofstudentshavingbeenadverselyaffected,weappealtoeveryoneofustoreasonablyusesmartphones.Itcanbenotedthatdissatisfyingbehaviorsinvolvingsmartphonesaregoingviral,suchasgettingdrownedingamesandevencheatinginexams.Therefore,it’surgentthatwetakeinstantmeasures.Initially,wecalloneverystudenttoprioritizeouracademicwork.Fullyengagingourselvesinclassesratherthanphoneentertainment,wearemorelikelytoimproveouracademicperformance.Additionally,weadvocatestrengtheningtheawarenessoffairplay.Amajorityofstudentsmakepersistenteffortstoattainhigherscores,soallofusareexpectedtotakeexamshonestlytoguaranteefairplay.Irresistiblethoughsmartphonesare,it’shightimethatwestartedfromlesseningthescreentimebitbybit.Let’stakeactionrightnow!LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）Possibleversion1:Afterafewseconds,theboyeagerlycheckedthedeadlineoftheCOMPETITIONonthewebsite.HardlyhadheopenedthewebpagewhenthecapitalizedlettersCOMPETITIONCLOSEDleaptintohiseyesagain.Howcouldthatbe?Thedeadlinewasaweekaway.“No!!!”silentscreams1explodedinsidehim.Herubbedhiseyes,gotclosertothescreenandfixedhiseyesontheletters.TheCruelcapitalizedlettersjuststoodoutasifnaughtilywinkingathim.Unwillingthoughhewas,hewasforcedtoaccepttheirreversiblefactthatthecompetitionhadclosed.Noticingmomleaningagainsthisroomdoorgazingathimwithaffection,hecouldn’tfightbacktearsofgrievance,burstingoutcryingloudly.Hismothercameupandcomfortedhim.“Dear,it’sOK.You’vewrittenanaward-winningstorywhichisoriginalandimaginative.That’sthebiggestgainintheprocess.”momsaidgently,pattinghimontheshoulder.Mom’sheartwarmingcomfortdispersedhisshame,butstillheregretted,“Mom,Ishouldhavestartedearlierandmetthedeadline!Allmyeffortshavegonetowaste.”Asherecollectedthestruggleinchoosingthetopicandwritingtheimaginativestory,momwipedhistears,ruffledhishairandaskedhimtogotobed.Tossingandturninginbed,hewasdrawntothefactthatlessprocrastination,moresatisfaction.Possibleversion2:Afterafewseconds,theboyeagerlycheckedthedeadlineoftheCOMPETITIONonthewebsite.Thedaybeforeyesterday!Hecouldbarelybelievehiseyes.Greatsorrowoverwhelmedhimsosuddenlythathebentoverthekeyboardwithtearsrollingdownhisfaceandhisheartsinking.Howcouldhemakesuchahugemistake?Reflectingonhispassingsparetimeoftheholidays,hesuddenlyrealizeditwashisprocrastinationandcarelessnessthatledtohisfailureincatchingthedeadline.Nowhehadnochancetoenterthecompetitiondespitehisgreatdesiretowin.Lostindeepregret,hecouldn’thelpburstingintotears.Hismothercameupandcomfortedhim.“Youmissedtheopportunity,butmoreopportunitiesarecominginyourlaterlife.Whatyoushoulddoisdrawalessonfromtheincident.”Theboystraightenedhisbody,staredintohismother’seyes,andsobbedthathewassosorry.Ifonlyhehadstartedearlierandstayedfocused!Ifonlyhehadtakenitmoreseriously!“Mom,undernocircumstanceswillIwastemytimeorprocrastinatemyworktillthenextday.”theboypromisedinatremblingbutdeterminedvoice.“Itisgratifyingthatyouknowwhattodo.Doremembertoplanaheadandtakeactionasplanned.”hismotheradded,herfacebeamingwithsatisfaction.參考答案與解析第一部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解A篇本文介紹了關(guān)于健身房會(huì)員資格的一些情況。21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從STEPTWO:Yourtraining部分中的Afterafewsessionswithanexpertprivatetraineryouwillfeelcomfortableworkingoutonyourown.可知，在第二步中有私教給你上鍛煉2課，故選C。22.A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從倒數(shù)第四句話Easytostart,stop,cancelorrefundamembership.（句意：以得到退款，故選A。23.D推理判斷題。全文都在介紹這家健身房會(huì)員資格的一些情況，吸引人們?nèi)マk會(huì)員卡，它應(yīng)該是一則廣告，故選D。B篇24.AMcLaren“Iwouldbereallysurprisedifthere’sverymuchstandingupfromthebottom,twodecadesfromnow.”（句意：20年后如果泰坦尼克號(hào)仍有很多殘骸20年后可能只有一小部分保存下來。故選A。25.C細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由第六段Kanuda說的“Peoplearegoingdownjustasanegotriptosay‘Iwashere’.”知，人們是為了滿足好奇心和探索欲。故選C。26.DCapt.CraigMcLeansaysit’sunclearwhatpartofthedamageisfromMotherNatureandwhichisfromhumannature.（句意：并不清楚對(duì)泰坦尼克號(hào)的損害哪部選D。27.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段mostagreethere’slittlethatcanbedoneforthismostfamousofwrecks.Andsoon,themightyTitaniccouldwellbelostagain.尼克號(hào)的未來是不太好的。A.promising有前途的；B.discouraging令人沮喪的；C.controllable可控制的；D.vague模糊不清的。故選B項(xiàng)。C篇28.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段FashionmythslaveledwomentobelievethattheyaremorebeautifulorstylishforwearingheelsC項(xiàng)。29.A自己。作者是在用一種嘲諷的語氣在調(diào)侃。故選A項(xiàng)。30.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中Asimpletriparoundtheyardinapairofthosebabiesgetsridofalltheneedtocallforalawncarespecialist（句意：穿著高跟鞋在院子走一圈，就不需要找草是女性仍然青睞高跟鞋。由于女性對(duì)高跟鞋的青睞，作者用thosebabies這種調(diào)侃的稱呼來指代高跟鞋，因?yàn)楦吒┲y受。故選B項(xiàng)。31.D并影響健康，但女性樂此不疲。作者想建議女性擺脫這些錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)尚信仰。故選D項(xiàng)。D篇3科研人員通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，微塑料的傳播不局限于本地傳播，還可通過空氣在全球范圍內(nèi)傳播。32.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段末句Nowscientistsareastepclosertounderstandinghowthesemicroplasticstravelintheglobe―bothlocallyandonlong-distanceflights.學(xué)家更進(jìn)一步地了解到這些微塑料是如何在全球傳播的―既有本地化傳播，又有遠(yuǎn)距B。33.A推理判斷題。第二段最后一句提及Theresults,publishedonThursdayinScience,revealtheseriousnessoftheproblem:morethan1millionkilogramsofmicroplastics―theweightof120millionto300millionplasticwaterbottles-fallonprotectedlandsinthecountry’swesternregioneachyear.（句意：在周四的Science雜志上發(fā)表的研究結(jié)果揭示了問題的嚴(yán)重性―每年有超過1001200萬到3000100萬公斤微塑料落入西部地區(qū)受保護(hù)的土地上，故可推斷微塑料的數(shù)量是巨大的，故選A。34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提及SteveAllen，由該段結(jié)尾Plasticsintheenvironm