成就未來(lái)，新教育伴你成長(zhǎng)聯(lián)系電話：400-186-9786江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題一、聽力（略）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Asweknow,theChineseNewYearis________importantholidayinChina.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】句意：眾所周知，中國(guó)的新年是中國(guó)的一個(gè)重要節(jié)日?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，表示“一個(gè)重要節(jié)日”，important以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an，故選B。2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.bowl B.know C.brown D.snow【答案】C【解析】考查字母組合的發(fā)音。bowl/b??l/；know/n??/；brown/bra?n/；snow/sn??/。根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A、B、D劃線部分發(fā)音為/??/，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音為/a?/。故選C。3.TheLongMarch-7Y6rocket,carryingTianzhou-5,blastedoff(升空)at10:03a.m.________November12thfromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunch.A.of B.in C.at D.on【答案】D【解析】考查介詞辨析。of……的；in后常接時(shí)間段；at后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)；on后接具體某天。根據(jù)“November12th”可知，11月12日是具體的某一天，故應(yīng)用on。故選D。4.IdisliketobuyclothesonTaobao.WhenIwanttobuysomeclothes,Iliketo.A.putthemon B.wearthem C.dressthemup D.trythemon【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。putthemon穿上它們；wearthem穿它們；dressthemup給它們穿上衣服；trythemon試穿它們。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和“WhenIwanttobuysomeclothes”可知，空格處應(yīng)選trythemon，表示我喜歡試穿。故選D。5.—Kate!Canyouanswerthephone?I___________theroom.—OK.Mum.A.clean B.amcleaning C.willclean D.cleaned【答案】B【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，媽媽正在掃掃房間，不能接電話，所以讓Kate去接電話，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。6.Whichofthefollowingwordshastwosyllables(音節(jié))?A.lazy B.glove C.favorite D.smooth【答案】A【解析】考查音節(jié)。lazy/?le?zi/；glove/ɡl?v/；favorite/?fe?v?r?t/；smooth/smu?e/。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音可知，lazy有兩個(gè)音節(jié)。故選A。7.Ourschoolisbig.Thetotalnumberofthestudents______5000.A.has B.have C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】句意：我們的學(xué)校很大。學(xué)生總數(shù)為5000人?？疾橹髦^一致和動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)“Thetotalnumberofthestudents...5000”可知此處缺少be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是thenumberof，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe________oftheshoes?—Theyaretoobigforme.A.design B.price C.style D.size【答案】D【解析】句意：——你覺(jué)得這雙鞋的尺寸怎么樣？——它們對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大了?？疾槊~辨析。design設(shè)計(jì)；price價(jià)格；style風(fēng)格，款式；size尺寸。根據(jù)“Theyaretoobigforme”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)尺寸的看法。故選D。9.—______hoursdoyouexerciseeveryweek?—Fourhours.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howoften【答案】A【解析】句意：——你每周鍛煉多少小時(shí)？——四小時(shí)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞。howmany多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；howmuch多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howoften多久一次，問(wèn)頻率。由答句和“hours”可知應(yīng)該用howmany提問(wèn)。故選A。10.—Wouldyoulikeanothercupofmilk?—______.I’mfullnow.A.Allright B.No,thankyou C.That’sallright D.Nevermind【答案】B【解析】句意：——你想再來(lái)一杯牛奶嗎？——不，謝謝你。我現(xiàn)在飽了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Allright好的；No,thankyou不，謝謝你；That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“I’mfullnow.”可知現(xiàn)在飽了，所以不想要牛奶了，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。3FebruaryDearDiaryIfeelsadwhenwehavetogobacktoschoolafterthewinterholiday.Todayisthefirstdaybackatschool.Mostthingsare____11____thesame:Danieltellsthefunnieststories.Lucyisthebiggestgirl.Sheandherfriendsplaytricksonallthesmallones.Tim’sfeet____12____badandalltheclassmateshateit.Butonethingis____13____atschooltoday.Thereisanew____14____inourclass.HernameisLouiseEssen.MyfriendtellsmethatLouiseenjoys____15____:Shegoesrollerskatingorplaysbadmintonatweekends.____16____sheisasunnygirltoo.IsawherlaughingatoneofDavid’sstories.Ithinksheisverygood-looking.Shehasdarkhairinaponytailandbrightblueeyes.AtlunchtimeIdecidedtogoandsay____17____toher.Myheartwasbeatingfast,andmymouthfeltasifitwouldbenotbeableto___18___anywords.Iwalkedtohertwice,thenpretended(假裝)Iwasgoingsomewhereelseandwalkedpastherseat.____19____Ifoundthecourage(勇氣)tospeaktoher.I’mgladIdid.Louiseisreallynice!Wetalkeduntil(直到)itwastimefor_____20_____andonFridaywewillgotothecinematogether,Ican’twait.11.A.very B.only C.just D.quite12.A.look B.taste C.seem D.smell13.A.true B.wrong C.different D.difficult14.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.teacher15.A.exercising B.painting C.singing D.dancing16.A.So B.Because C.And D.But17.A.goodbye B.hello C.sorry D.excuseme18．A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak19.A.Inthefuture B.Atfirst C.Atpresent D.Atlast20.A.films B.meals C.sports D.lessons【答案】11.C12.D13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.A19.D20.D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者記錄了新學(xué)期第一天自己的所見(jiàn)所感?！?1題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)事情都是一樣的：丹尼爾講最有趣的故事。very非常；only僅；just正好；quite相當(dāng)。根據(jù)“Mostthingsare...thesame”可知大多數(shù)事情恰好是一樣的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：蒂姆的腳聞起來(lái)很臭，所有的同學(xué)都討厭。look看；taste嘗；seem看來(lái)；smell聞。根據(jù)“Tim’sfeet...bad”可知是聞起來(lái)很臭。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：但今天的學(xué)校有一點(diǎn)不同。true真的；wrong錯(cuò)的；different不同的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Butonethingis...atschool”以及下文可知今天事情有一點(diǎn)不同。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我們班有一個(gè)新來(lái)的女孩。boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人；teacher老師。根據(jù)“inourclass”以及“Hername...”可知班里來(lái)了一個(gè)女孩。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：朋友告訴我路易絲喜歡鍛煉：她周末去滑旱冰或打羽毛球。exercising鍛煉；painting繪畫；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根據(jù)“Shegoesrollerskatingorplaysbadmintonatweekends”可知她喜歡鍛煉。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：她也是一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的女孩。So所以；Because因?yàn)?；And和；But但是。根據(jù)“Shegoesrollerskatingorplaysbadmintonatweekends”以及“sheisasunnygirl”可知此處表示并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：午餐時(shí)間，我決定去和她打招呼。goodbye再見(jiàn)；hello你好；sorry抱歉；excuseme打擾一下。根據(jù)“say...toher.”可知是和新同學(xué)打招呼。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：我的心跳很快，我的嘴好像說(shuō)不出任何話來(lái)。say說(shuō)；tell告訴；talk說(shuō)話；speak發(fā)言。根據(jù)“anywords”可知空后是具體內(nèi)容，用動(dòng)詞say。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我終于找到了勇氣和她說(shuō)話。Inthefuture未來(lái)；Atfirst起初；Atpresent目前；Atlast最終，終于。根據(jù)“Ifoundthecourage(勇氣)tospeaktoher.”可知最后終于鼓起勇氣和她說(shuō)話。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我們一直聊到該上課了，星期五我們要一起去看電影，我等不及了。films電影；meals早餐；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；lessons課。根據(jù)“itwastimefor”可知在午飯的時(shí)候一直談話到該上課了。故選D。四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ABeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofplants,animals,rocksandmore.Openhours:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday—SundayCapitalMuseumYoumustseethebeautifullydesignedmuseum.TherearefantasticChinesejadearticles(玉器)andpaintingsfromallages.Therearealsomanyotherhistoricalthingsforyoutoenjoy.Openhours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.closedonMondays.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaItisanationalartmuseumwithmanyartcollections,researchandshowsofartisticworksinChina.Openhours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.,closedonMondays.Noentry(進(jìn)入)after4:00p.m.BeijingLuXunMuseumThisisagreatplaceforbook-lovers.Therearephotographsofthefamouswriter,someofhishand-writtenbooksandmanyletters.Therearealsosomespecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter’sphotosforyoutobuy.Nophotos.Openhours:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday—Sunday21.Onwhichdaycan’tyougotoanyofthemuseums?A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday. D.Saturday.22.WhatcanyoudoattheBeijingLuXunMuseum?A.Studyplants. B.Takephotos. C.Enjoypaintings. D.Buypostcards.23.Whichmuseumcanyougotoifyouhavetimeafter4:00p.m.onFriday?A.TheCapitalMuseum. B.TheBeijingLuXunMuseum.C.TheNationalArtMuseumofchina. D.TheBeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory.【答案】21.B22.D23.A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告。介紹了關(guān)于三個(gè)博物館的基礎(chǔ)信息以及它們的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間和注意事項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)博物館的開放時(shí)間“9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday—Sunday”、“9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.closedonMondays.”、“9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.,closedonMondays.Noentry(進(jìn)入)after4:00p.m.”以及“9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday—Sunday”可知，周一四個(gè)博物館都不開門。故選B。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingLuXunMuseum...Therearealsosomespecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter’sphotosforyoutobuy.”可知，在北京魯迅博物館可以買明信片，故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CapitalMuseum”中的信息“Openhours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.closedonMondays.”可知，如果周五下午4點(diǎn)以后有空，你能參觀首都博物館，故選A。BManyofyoumightbuynewclothesandschoolbagsforthenewschoolyear.Butwhydidn’tyougetahaircut?ItmayhavesomethingtodowithDragonHeads-raisingDay(Longtaitou)DragonHeads-raisingDayisaChinesefestival,ItisontheseconddayofFebruaryintheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).It’sonMarch4thisyear.Itcamefromamyth(神話).Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfromhiswintersleepandbringmorerain.Sothatdayisthestartofspringandfarmingseason.Peoplebelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthingstoyouruncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDay.Althoughit’snottrue,manypeoplestilldoit.Therearealsomanyotherspecialactivitiesatthisfestival.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwithdragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon’sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon’sears(long’er)andspringrolls(春卷)aredragon’sscales(longlin).Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Theyusethelanternstoshowtheirbestwishes,andwishallthepeoplegoodluck.24.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonDragonHeads-raisingDay?A.Theybuynewclothes. B.Theyhavetheirhaircut.C.Theysleepforawholeday. D.Theygotothefieldtogrowcrops.25.WhatisParagraph(段落)4mainlyabout?A.Othertraditionalfestivals.B.Thetraditiontododragondances.C.DifferentnamesofDragonHeads-raisingDay.D.OthercelebrationsonDragonHeads-raisingDay.26.WhydopeoplemakelanternsonDragonHeads-raisingDay?A.Tohavefun. B.Togivechildrenasgifts.C.Tomakethenightbright. D.Towisheveryonealuckyfuture.【答案】24.B25.D26.D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了中國(guó)“龍?zhí)ь^”的風(fēng)俗?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDay.”可知，人們?cè)凇褒執(zhí)ь^”這一天理發(fā)，故選B?！?5題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Therearealsomanyotherspecialactivitiesatthisfestival.”及整段的介紹可知，主要是介紹“龍?zhí)ь^”這一天的其他慶?；顒?dòng)，故選D?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Theyusethelanternstoshowtheirbestwishes,andwishallthepeoplegoodluck.”可知，人們?cè)凇褒執(zhí)ь^”這一天做燈籠來(lái)表達(dá)他們最美好的祝愿，并祝所有的人好運(yùn)，故選D。CDoyouhaveasleepingproblem?Ifyoudo,thereisaneasywaytohelpyouimproveyoursleep.Youmayneedtoseemoresunlight,especiallyinthemorning,accordingtoastudy.AteamofdoctorsfromNewYork,USdidthestudy,YahooNewsreported.Theteamdidastudyon109officeworkersacrosstheUS.Theyfoundthatsomeoftheworkerssawlotsofsunlightduringthemorninghours,between8a.m.andlunchtime.Thedoctorsfoundthattheseworkershadabettersleepthanotherworkers.Theyalsofellasleepmorequicklyatnight.Whyissunlightsoimportanttooursleep?Doctorssayithelpsussetourbodyclock.Whenthereislessandlesssunlightattheendoftheday,ourbodystartstomakemelatonin(褪黑素).Itmakesusfeelsleepysothatweknowit’stimetogotobed.Ourbodymakesthemostmelatoninatnight.Butduringtheday,sunlighttellsourbodytomakelessmelatoninsothatwecanstayawakeanddoourwork.Doctorsbelievethatweshouldsee15minutesofsunlightinthemorning.Itcanhelpbalance(平衡)themelatonininourbodies.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanpeopledotohaveabettersleep?A．Gotobedearlier B.Eathealthierfood C.Seemoresunshine D.Domoreexercise28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4refersto?A.Melatonin B.Sleep C.Sunlight D.Bodyclock29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Havemoresunlight,haveabettersleepB.MostofficeworkershavesleepingproblemsC.OurbodiesmakethemostmelatoninintheeveningD.Sunlightcanhelpbalancethemelatonininourbodies30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassageA.Howtomakemelatonin B.HowtoimproveoursleepC.Howtosetour“bodyclock” D.Howtokeepabalanceinourbody【答案】27.C28.A29.B30.B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)紐約的一個(gè)研究小組通過(guò)研究表明陽(yáng)光可以幫助人們改善睡眠?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyoudo,thereisasimplewaytohelpyouimproveyoursleep.Youmayneedtoseemoresunlight”可知，如果人們想要有更好的睡眠，應(yīng)該去看看更多的陽(yáng)光，故選C?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenthereislessandlesssunlightattheendoftheday,ourbodystartstomakemelatonin.”可知，當(dāng)一天結(jié)束時(shí)陽(yáng)光越來(lái)越少時(shí)，我們的身體開始產(chǎn)生褪黑激素，它讓我們感到困倦，所以it應(yīng)指代“melatonin”，故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Youmayneedtoseemoresunlight,especiallyinthemorning,accordingtoastudy.”可知，需要多曬太陽(yáng)，所以選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)文中“Whenthereislessandlesssunlightattheendoftheday,ourbodystartstomakemelatonin.”可知，在晚上開始分泌褪黑激素，所以選項(xiàng)C正確；根據(jù)文中“Itcanhelpbalance(平衡)themelatonininourbodies.”可知，陽(yáng)光可以平衡褪黑激素，所以選項(xiàng)D正確。文中沒(méi)有提到選項(xiàng)B辦公室的人們有睡眠問(wèn)題，故選B?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文對(duì)于如何改善睡眠提出了解決辦法，所以選項(xiàng)B“如何改善我們的睡眠”符合文章大意，故選B。D閱讀以下內(nèi)容，從其后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hellomadam,canIhelpyou?B:_____31_____A:Certainlymadam.Whichonewouldyoulike?B:_____32_____A:Hereitis.Pleasetryitinthefittingroom.B:OK,letmetry.A:Madam.Youlookbeautifulinthisdress.B:Really?_____33_____A:Whataboutthatwhiteonewithsmallbluestars?B:_____34_____Itlooksclean.Howmuchisit?A:It’sonly$150.B:_____35_____Willyoutakeanyless?A:No.Iamsosorry.Thepriceisfirm.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Iamlookingforacottonskirt.B.ButIdon’tthinkthiscolorisfitforme.C.It’sreallytooexpensive.D.Ilikethatblackonewithsmallflowers.E.Thisoneisreallytoolong.F.Ithinkwhitegoeswellwithblue.G.Couldyoupleasehelpmetofindadress?【答案】31.G32.D33.B34.F35.C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是A、B兩人的對(duì)話。對(duì)話圍繞一名顧客想要購(gòu)買連衣裙展開?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“canIhelpyou”和“Certainlymadam.Whichonewouldyoulike”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己的需求，選項(xiàng)G“你能幫我找件連衣裙嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whichonewouldyoulike”可知，此處應(yīng)具體指出想要哪一件連衣裙。選項(xiàng)D“我喜歡那件帶小花的黑色的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutthatwhiteonewithsmallbluestars”可知，此處顧客對(duì)自己試穿的一件不太滿意。選項(xiàng)B“但是我認(rèn)為這個(gè)顏色不適合我”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutthatwhiteonewithsmallbluestars”和“Itlooksclean”可知，顧客對(duì)這件帶藍(lán)色小星星的白色的裙子比較滿意。選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為白色和藍(lán)色很配”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【35題詳解】根據(jù)“Willyoutakeanyless”可知，此處認(rèn)為價(jià)格太貴。選項(xiàng)C“它真的太貴了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)。gofor,dressupas,letoff,we,matchdiary,waitfor,be,sheep,healthy36.Amywantsto________theSnowWhiteattheNewYearParty.37.It’s7:00a.m.Milliewithhisclassmates________theschoolbus.38.Kittyishappytoday.Shewill________abigdinnerthisevening.39.HunlunBuirGrasslandisabeautifulplacewithalotof________walkingaround.40.Omicron(奧密克戎)isspreading(傳播)fastallovertheworld.Tokeep________,we’dbetterexercisemoreandhaveagoodrest.41.Mostkidshope________fireworksintheopenairtocelebratetheSpringFestival.42.Mr.Zhangteaches________English.Wealllikehimverymuch.43.There________lemonjuice,watermelonsandsomeothernicethingsatthesupermarket.44.Yourhairclip________yourredcoat.Youlooksobeautiful!45.TolearnEnglishwell,wecankeep________everyday.【答案】36.dressupas37.iswaitingfor38.gofor39.sheep40.healthy41.toletoff42.us43.is44.matches45.diaries【36題詳解】句意：艾米想在新年晚會(huì)上打扮成白雪公主。根據(jù)“theSnowWhiteattheNewYearParty”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，是裝扮成白雪公主，dressupas“裝扮成”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)“wantsto”可知，wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填dressupas?！?7題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是早上7點(diǎn)。米莉和他的同學(xué)正在等校車。根據(jù)“theschoolbus”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，是在等公交車，waitfor“等待”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)“It’s7:00a.m.”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，由于AwithB結(jié)構(gòu)遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”，故句子真正的主語(yǔ)為Millie，應(yīng)用iswaitingfor。故填iswaitingfor?！?8題詳解】句意：Kitty今天很高興。她今晚要去吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。根據(jù)“Kittyishappytoday.Shewill...abigdinnerthisevening”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，Kitty很高興是因?yàn)榻裢硪コ源蟛停琯ofor“前往”符合語(yǔ)境。will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填gofor。【39題詳解】句意：呼倫貝爾草原是一個(gè)美麗的地方，有很多羊走來(lái)走去。根據(jù)“HunlunBuirGrasslandisabeautifulplacewithalotof”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，呼倫貝爾是有很多綿羊，sheep“綿羊”符合語(yǔ)境，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式sheep。故填sheep?！?0題詳解】句意：奧密克戎在世界范圍內(nèi)迅速傳播。為了保持健康，我們最好多運(yùn)動(dòng)，好好休息。根據(jù)“we’dbetterexercisemoreandhaveagoodrest”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，是為了保持健康，keephealthy“保持健康”。故填healthy?！?1題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子希望在戶外放煙花來(lái)慶祝春節(jié)。根據(jù)“fireworksintheopenairtocelebratetheSpringFestival”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，letofffireworks“放煙花”，hopetodosth.“希望做某事”。故填toletoff?！?2題詳解】句意：張老師教我們英語(yǔ)。我們都很喜歡他。根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangteaches...English.Wealllikehimverymuch”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，we“我們”符合語(yǔ)境。此處應(yīng)用賓格形式。故填us。【43題詳解】句意：超市里有檸檬汁、西瓜和其他一些好東西。根據(jù)“There...lemonjuice”可知，此處為therebe句型，be“是”符合語(yǔ)境，therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，lemonjuice為單數(shù)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填is?！?4題詳解】句意：你的發(fā)夾和你的紅外套很相配。你看起來(lái)真漂亮！根據(jù)“Yourhairclip...yourredcoat.Youlooksobeautiful!”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，你看起來(lái)很漂亮，故可推測(cè)出，是發(fā)夾和紅外套很相配。match“相配，匹配”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)“l(fā)ook”可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為三單，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填matches。【45題詳解】句意：要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，我們可以每天記日記。根據(jù)“TolearnEnglishwell,wecankeep...everyday”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，為了學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)是寫英語(yǔ)日記，keepdiaries“寫日記，記日記”。故填diaries。六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題：每空一詞，每空0.5分，滿分5分）46.ChildrenusepumpkinstomakelanternsatHalloween.(改為同義句)Childrenmakelanterns________________pumpkinsatHalloween.【答案】①.out②.of【解析】句意：孩子們?cè)谌f(wàn)圣節(jié)用南瓜做燈籠。usepumpkinstomakelanterns=makelanternsoutofpumpkins“用南瓜做燈籠”，故填out；of。47.LucylikeswearingT-shirts.LilyalsolikeswearingT-shirts.(改為同義句)_____________Lucy_____________LilylikewearingT-shirts.【答案】①.Both②.and【解析】句意：露西喜歡穿T恤。莉莉也喜歡穿T恤。根據(jù)“LucylikeswearingT-shirts.LilyalsolikeswearingT-shirts”可知，改為同義句時(shí)，可表達(dá)為“露西和莉莉都喜歡穿T恤”，“兩者都”both...and...。故填Both；and。48.ThestudentsalwayshaveagoodtimeintheirEnglishteacher’sclass.(改為同義句)Thestudentsalways_______________________intheirEnglishteacher’sclass.【答案】①.have##enjoy②.fun##themselves【解析】句意：學(xué)生們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)老師的課上總是玩得很開心。原句中短語(yǔ)haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心，玩得愉快”，havefun或enjoyoneself與之同義；原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，改寫之后句子也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“學(xué)生們”，為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用原形，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞為themselves。故填have/enjoy；fun/themselves。49.ThemaninfrontoftheschoolgateisMillie’steacher.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________isMillie’steacher?【答案】①.Which②.ma【解析】句意：校門前的那個(gè)人是米莉的老師。劃線部分作定語(yǔ)修飾“Theman”，應(yīng)用which提問(wèn)，后跟名詞man，故填Which；man。50.Danieloftenhashamburgersandcolaformeals.(改為否定意義表達(dá))Daniel_____________hashamburgers_____________colaformeals.【答案】①.seldom②.or【解析】句意：丹尼爾經(jīng)常吃漢堡包和可樂(lè)。其否定意義的表達(dá)為“丹尼爾很少吃飯吃漢堡包和可樂(lè)”，很少：seldom；在否定意義的句子中用or表示并列。故填seldom；or。七、閱讀填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。YoumayknowXuJiaoasthe“l(fā)ittleboy”wearingshirtsandshortsinthemovieChangiiangQihao.Butdidyouknowsheisactuallya“hanfugirl”?Xuhasmanyh___51___,andshelikesdesigninghanfubest.Shethinksitisverybeautiful,s___52___sheoftenwearshanfuwhentakingpartinfilmfestivals.Sheevenmadeherownhanfubrand(品牌).Moreandmorepeoplearei___53___inthistraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfuisbecomingp___54___amongyoungChinese.Atweekends,wecanu___55___seeyoungpeopleinhanfutakingphotosinthepark.Hanfuclubsarewelcomeinmanycities.Mostclubm___56___weartheclothingduringholidays,andtheytellthehistoryofhanfutoothers.Theywanttomakeallthepeoplea___57___themlearnmoreabouthanfu.Nowthereisanewspecialdaytoc___58___thiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.“Chinaisbecomingaleading(重要的)powerinthew___59___.Chinesepeoplef_____60_____moreconfident(自信的)aboutourtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBejing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline.【答案】51.(h)obbies52.(s)o53.(i)nterested54.(p)opular55.(u)sually56.(m)embers57.(a)round58.(c)elebrate59.(w)orld60.(f)eel【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的漢服，以及其越來(lái)越受歡迎。【51題詳解】句意：徐有很多愛(ài)好，她最喜歡設(shè)計(jì)漢服。根據(jù)“andshelikesdesigninghanfubest”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，徐有很多愛(ài)好，“愛(ài)好”hobbies，many后應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(h)obbies。【52題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為漢服很漂亮，所以她經(jīng)常穿漢服參加電影節(jié)。根據(jù)空格前后句子可知，此處為因果關(guān)系，前因后果，結(jié)合所給首字母可知，此處應(yīng)填so“所以”。故填(s)o?！?3題詳解】句意：越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)這種漢族的傳統(tǒng)服裝感興趣。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeopleare...inthistraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族)”可知，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)漢服感興趣。故填(i)nterested。【54題詳解】句意：漢服在中國(guó)年輕人中越來(lái)越流行。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeopleare...inthistraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族)”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)漢服感興趣，故漢服越來(lái)越流行，“流行的，受歡迎的”popular。故填(p)opular。【55題詳解】句意：在周末，我們通常可以看到年輕人在公園里穿著漢服拍照。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeopleare...amongyoungChinese”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，漢服越來(lái)越流行，故人們應(yīng)該是通常可以看到年輕人在公園里穿著漢服拍照。“通?！眜sually。故填(u)sually?！?6題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)俱樂(lè)部成員在節(jié)日期間都會(huì)穿漢服，并向別人講述漢服的歷史。根據(jù)“Hanfuclubsarewelcomeinmanycities”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，此處表示俱樂(lè)部成員，且成員不止一名，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！俺蓡T，會(huì)員”member。故填(m)embers?！?7題詳解】句意：他們想讓周圍的人更多地了解漢服。根據(jù)“Theywanttomakeallthepeople...themlearnmoreabouthanfu”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，應(yīng)該是讓周圍的人也了解漢服，“在周圍”around。故填(a)round?！?8題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有一個(gè)新的特殊的日子來(lái)慶祝這種傳統(tǒng)服裝。根據(jù)“It’scalledChinaHuafuDay”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，現(xiàn)在是有一個(gè)特殊的日子來(lái)慶祝這種傳統(tǒng)服裝?！皯c祝”celebrate，動(dòng)詞不定式中的to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(c)elebrate?！?9題詳解】句意：中國(guó)正在成為世界領(lǐng)先的大國(guó)。根據(jù)“Chinaisbecomingaleading(重要的)powerinthe”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，中國(guó)正在成為世界領(lǐng)先的大國(guó)，intheworld“世界上”。故填(w)orld?！?0題詳解】句意：中國(guó)人對(duì)我們的傳統(tǒng)文化更有信心了。根據(jù)“Chinesepeople...moreconfident(自信的)”并結(jié)合所給首字母可知，人們應(yīng)該是感到自信，“感覺(jué)”feel，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(f)eel。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttobeagoodreader,youneedtodevelopsomehabits.Herearemanywaystohelpyou.MakeagoodplanYoushouldgiveyourselfmorethanthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.AlwaystakeabookwithyouWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenleavingthehouse,makesurethatyoualwaystakeagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,makesurenoonewilltrouble(打擾)youatthatplace.Therearen'tanytelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembers.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadalotofbooksinthelibrary.Payavisittothelibraryeveryweek.Youcansavealotofmoney.ShareyourfavoritebookonyourWeChatOneofthebestwaystobeagoodreaderistoputitonyourWeChat.Ifyoudon’thaveone,create(創(chuàng)建)one.It’sfree.AskyourfriendstovisityourWeChatandgiveyouadvice.Agood___61___habit___62___todevelopreading___63___yourtimewellReadbooksfor___64___thirtyminuteseveryday.Neverchangehetimeyoureadbooks.Always___65___abookTakeabookwithyouwhereveryougo.Makesureyoutakeabookwhenyou___66___thehouse.FindaquietplaceFindaplacewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Thereare___67___televisions,computersormusic.HavealibrarydayRead___68___booksinthelibrary.Gotothelibrary___69___aweek.ShareyourfavoritebookonyourWeChatCreateaWeChataccount(賬號(hào)).It’s_____70_____.Askyourfriendstogiveyouadvice.【答案】61.reading62.Ways/How63.Plan64.over65.Take/carry66.leave67.few68.many69.once70.free【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣的一些方法?！?1題詳解】本文講述了養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣的一些方法，readinghabit意為“閱讀習(xí)慣”，故填reading?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Herearemanywaystohelpyou.”可知，是講一些養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣的方法，故填W