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廣東省陽江市陽東區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末綜合評估英語試卷(解析版)第二部分筆試部分三、完形填空。(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。14.(10分)DearJackie,Iamhappytogetyourletter.Doyouwant(1)aboutmyschoollifethisweek?ThisweekI(2)threeEnglishclasses.Ilearnsomenewwords.Andwealso(3)aninterestingmovieintheclass.ItsnameisHomeAlone.Ilike(4)verymuch.IlikehavingP.E.(5)Mr.WhiteismyP.E.teacher.Heismyfavoriteteacher.Heisgreat(6),andweallliketoplay(7)him.In(8)class,heteachesustoplaybasketball,soccerandping﹣pong.Thisweek(贏).Ilikeplaying(9)bestandIwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer.Whataboutyou?Canyou(10)mesomethinginterestinginyourschool?Writetomesoon.Yours,Emma(1)A.tosayB.learnC.toknowD.know(2)A.haveB.hasC.learnD.learns(3)A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.sees(4)A.himB.it'sC.themD.it(5)A.becauseB.soC.ofD.but(6)A.boringB.sadC.funD.cool(7)A.withB.andC.ofD.for(8)A.herB.heC.hisD.him(9)A.soccerB.basketballC.ping﹣pongD.tennis(10)A.tellB.speakC.callD.ask第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。15.(10分)Mrs.Blackhasaverynicewatch.She(1)itfromherfatherasabirthdaygift(生日禮物).Oneday,sheputsherwatch(2)theTVbeforecleaningthehouse.(3)whenshecomesback,itisnotthere.Sheisn't(4).WhenhersonEdwardcomesfromschool,he(5)hismotherwhathappensandhehasagoodidea.HeputshiswatchontheTVandhides(躲藏)himselfbehindthedoor.Thewindowisopen,andheseesabirdflyintotheroomandtakehis(6)away.Thecolorofthebirdis(7).Heremembers(記得)Mr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow.SohegoestoMr.Lin'shome."CanIseeyourbirds?Itmustbe(8)cute."hesaystoMr.Lin.Edwardis(9)!Thereinthebird'shousehe(10)hismother'swatches."You'rereallyaclever(聰明的)boy!"Mrs.Blacksaystoherson.(1)A.lovesB.needsC.getsD.wants(2)A.onB.ofC.fromD.in(3)A.OrB.SoC.BecauseD.But(4)A.coolB.happyC.tidyD.busy(5)A.looksB.seesC.a(chǎn)sksD.knows(6)A.ringB.keyC.photoD.watch(7)A.redB.yellowC.blackD.brown(8)A.onlyB.thenC.veryD.lot(9)A.healthyB.rightC.freeD.late(10)A.findsB.losesC.buysD.sells四、閱讀理解(共4小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。16.(4分)WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetanewword.What'sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyousomethingabouttheword:thepronunciation(發(fā)音),thepartofspeech(詞性),theChinesemeaningandalsohowtousethisword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinadictionaryquickly.First,alltheEnglishwordsareinthealphabeticalorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwiththeletterA,thenB,C,D,E...thatmeans,"do"willbecertainlybefore"put".Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,"pat"isbefore"picture","bald"isbefore"balloon".Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend,andwecanlearnbetterfromit.Ihopeyou'lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishlearning.(1)Howtoknowanewwordaccordingtothispassage?A.Asktheteacherforhelp.B.Finditoutfromacomputer.C.FinditoutfromaChinesedictionary.D.FinditoutfromanEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.(2)WhatCAN'Twegetfromthedictionary?A.Thepronunciation.B.TheChinesemeaning.C.Howtousetheword.D.Howtoremembertheword.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alphabeticalorder"meaninChinese?A.字母順序B.拼寫順序C.前后順序D.時(shí)間順序(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtobuyagooddictionaryC.HowtousethedictionaryD.Howtofindthelettersinthedictionary17.(4分)Lisalikesgoingshoppingonline(網(wǎng)上購物)verymuch.Onedaysheseesacolorfulsweaterataclothesstoreandreallylikesit.Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays"80yuan".Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan.Aftertwoweeks,theDoubleElevenDay(雙十一)comesandtheclothesstoresellssweatersataverygoodprice—only80%oftheoriginal(最初的),Lisathinksshecanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.Whensheseestheprice,itsays100yuan.Afteramonth,theDoubleTwelveDaycomesandthestoresaystheirsweatersareatagreatsale.Allthesweatersare50%down.Lisathinksshecangetthesweaterbecauseitisonly40yuan.Butwhensheseestheprice,shegetsveryangry(生氣的)(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1refersto(指代)"".A.thefestivalB.thepriceC.theskirtD.thesweater(2)LisaneedstobuythesweaterforintheDoubleTwelveDay.A.64yuanB.80yuanC.100yuanD.160yuan(3)Lisadoesn'tbuythesweaterbecause.A.ithasthreecolorsB.shedoesn'tlikeitC.shedoesn'thavethemoneyforitD.thestoredoesn'thavethesweater(4)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.B.Theoriginalpriceofthesweateris100yuan.C.Thesweaterisonsalefor80yuanintheDoubleElevenDay.D.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor40yuanintheDoubleTwelveDay.18.(3分)TheArtFestivalNeedsYou!Hi,boysandgirls!Ourschool'seighthartfestivaliscoming.Youknow,wehaveiteveryyear.Thisyear(Monday).Andthefestivalisfrom1:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Therearemanythingsforustodo,soweneedsomeofyoutohelp.Doyouwanttobeoneofus?Weneedthreevolunteers—aboyandtwogirls.CallAnnaat364﹣9059ore﹣mailAnnaatanna168@163.com.YoucanalsocallJackieat364﹣9509.(1)It'sschool'sartfestival.A.fourthB.sixthC.eighthD.twelfth(2)Theschool'sartfestivallasts(持續(xù))hour(s).A.oneB.threeC.fourD.five(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucancallJackieat364﹣9059.B.Theartfestivalneedsthreevolunteers.C.TheyhaveanEnglishfestivaleveryyear.D.TheartfestivalisonthetwentiethofDecember.19.(4分)ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandforanothermeals.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter(黃油),maybecheeseorjam(果醬)(用……做成)milk.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkinhotorcold,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthatdessert(甜點(diǎn)).(1)TheAmericanfoodisChinesefood.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.a(chǎn)swellasD.betterthan(2)Cheeseismadefrom.A.milkB.butterC.JamD.sweet(3)Theydon'tdrinkinAmerica.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.riceporridge(4)Afterthemealtheyliketohave.A.a(chǎn)pplesB.pizzasC.dessertD.oranges第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20.(5分)LiuYanisateacherinamiddleschool.(1)Herson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui.Sheisonlyseven.TodayisSeptember10th.(2)It'sTeachers'Day,too.Inthemorning,LiuYan,herdaughterandhersongotoastoreandbuysomethings.LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)(3)Whataboutherson?Hebuysawatchforhismother.(4)Herstudentscometotheparty.Theysay"Happybirthday!"toWangRuiandsay"HappyTeachers'Day!"toLiuYan.(5)Afterthat,LiuYan'sdaughtergivesthecardshebuystohermother.Itsays"Thanks,MomHappyTeachers'Daytoyou!"WhenLiuYanseesthecardA.It'sWangRui'sbirthday.B.It'sherthirteenthbirthday.C.Shehasasonandadaughter.D.Herfavoritecolorisred.E.Andherdaughterbuysacard.F.Andthentheyeatthebirthdaycake.G.Intheafternoon,LiuYanhasapartyforherdaughter.五、完成句子(共10小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。21.(1分)他喜歡打網(wǎng)球。Hetennis.22.(1分)這是一本有趣的書。Thisis.23.(1分)你有好的飲食習(xí)慣嗎?Doyouhaveagood?24.(1分)對于青少年們來說,我們需要健康的食物。Forteenagers,weneedfood.25.(1分)她想去Mike的生日聚會。ShetoMike'sbirthdayparty.26.(1分)我們有僅售15美元的棕色毛衣。Wehaveonly$15.27.(1分)Kate的東西到處都是。Kate'sthings.28.(1分)我們賣的所有服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠.Wesellallourclothes.29.(1分)讓我們在電視上觀看足球比賽吧!footballgamesonTV!30.(1分)午餐我喜歡水果和蔬菜。Ilikeforlunch.六、短文填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。31.(10分)interest,lesson,good,a,do,two,want,sportWegotoschooleveryday,andourteachersteachusinschool.Doourteachersgive(1)fromthespace(太空)?No,theydon't.ButZhaiZhigang,thethreeChineseastronauts(宇航員)(2).IntheTiangongClass,theyteachstudentsthingsaboutscience.Ilovetheclassverymuch!Ithinktheclassis(3)!Aftertheclass,I(4)tobeanastronaut,too.SoIneedtoeat(5)anddo(6)everyday.ThethreegreatastronautsgotothespaceinOctober,2021.Andaftersixmonths,theycomehome.Itisalongtime!The2022SpringFestivalis(7)February,the(8)monthoftheyear.Theycan'tstay(待)with(9)familiesduringtheSpringFestival.IliketheirworkandIthinkit'sgreattobe(10)astronaut!七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,按要求完成下列各題。32.(10分)2022istheyearofthetiger.Doyouknowaninterestingthing?Thereare12differentnamesforeachyear.Theyaretheyearofmouse,ox,tiger,dragon,snake,sheep,monkey,dogandpig.TheSpringFestivalisaChinesefestival.TheSpringFestivalofthisyearisonJanuary22nd.WhentheSpringFestivaliscoming,wearebusyshoppingandcleaningourhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,thereisabigfamilydinner.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfood.Weeatdumplings,allthefamiliesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peopleespeciallychildrenPeoplehaveagoodtimeattheSpringFestival.66﹣67題完成句子;68﹣69題簡略回答問題;70題將文中畫線句譯成漢語。(1)2023istheyearof.(2)ofthenewyear,peopleusuallygotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives.(3)Howmanydifferentnamesarethereforeachyear?(4)WhatisontheeveoftheSpringFestival?(5)八、補(bǔ)金對話(共1小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對話中的情境在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。33.(5分)A:Hello,Linda.(1)?B:It'sOK.Ihavesevenclassestoday.A:Doyoulikeart?B:(2).Idon'tlikeit.A:What'syourfavoritesubject?B:(3).A:Science?(4)?B:Becauseitisfun.A:(5)?B:Myfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家).AndIwanttobelikehim.A:Oh,Isee.Doyouwanttoplaytenniswithme?B:OK,let'sgo!九、書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)34.(15分)擇友時(shí)你會選擇有共同的愛好還是不同興趣的朋友呢?John和他的好朋友Tom的愛好就不完全相同。假設(shè)你是John,請你根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容,描述你和你的朋友Tom的情況。姓名JohnTom年齡12歲學(xué)校在同一所學(xué)校喜歡的食物漢堡包雞蛋、牛奶喜歡的運(yùn)動踢足球原因很有意思……所有物品一個(gè)排球,兩個(gè)足球一個(gè)足球,兩個(gè)乒乓球拍和三個(gè)乒乓球喜歡的科目英語地理原因英語老師有趣,英語有用地理簡單要求:(1)需包括表中所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)書寫規(guī)范,語言通暢;(3)詞數(shù):70詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。________________
參考答案與試題解析第二部分筆試部分三、完形填空。(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。14.(10分)DearJackie,Iamhappytogetyourletter.Doyouwant(1)Caboutmyschoollifethisweek?ThisweekI(2)AthreeEnglishclasses.Ilearnsomenewwords.Andwealso(3)Caninterestingmovieintheclass.ItsnameisHomeAlone.Ilike(4)Dverymuch.IlikehavingP.E.(5)AMr.WhiteismyP.E.teacher.Heismyfavoriteteacher.Heisgreat(6)C,andweallliketoplay(7)Ahim.In(8)Cclass,heteachesustoplaybasketball,soccerandping﹣pong.Thisweek(贏).Ilikeplaying(9)BbestandIwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer.Whataboutyou?Canyou(10)Amesomethinginterestinginyourschool?Writetomesoon.Yours,Emma(1)A.tosayB.learnC.toknowD.know(2)A.haveB.hasC.learnD.learns(3)A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.sees(4)A.himB.it'sC.themD.it(5)A.becauseB.soC.ofD.but(6)A.boringB.sadC.funD.cool(7)A.withB.andC.ofD.for(8)A.herB.heC.hisD.him(9)A.soccerB.basketballC.ping﹣pongD.tennis(10)A.tellB.speakC.callD.ask【分析】本文是艾瑪為杰基寫的一封回信,信中主要介紹了艾瑪在學(xué)校的生活?!窘獯稹浚?)考查不定式。句意:你想和我聊聊我這周的學(xué)校生活嗎,不定式;C.知道;D.知道。故選C。(2)考查動詞。句意:這周我上了三節(jié)英語課;B.有;C.學(xué),第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)本句話主語是"Thisweek"所以我們要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(3)考查動詞。句意:"我們"也在課上看有趣的電影、黑板等)";C.看,意為"看電影",第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用原形see。故選C。(4)考查代詞。句意:"我"很喜歡它,是第三人稱單數(shù)代詞的賓格,意為"它是???",是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)的賓格。根據(jù)句意"我"很喜歡它。代詞it指代上文提到的電影。(5)考查連詞。句意:"我"喜歡上體育課是因?yàn)閼烟叵壬?我"的體育老師;B.所以;C.但是,because表原因;of是介詞;but表轉(zhuǎn)折。(6)考查形容詞。句意:他是一個(gè)有趣的人;B.優(yōu)傷的;D.冷漠的。)可知。故選C。(7)考查連詞。句意:我們都喜歡和他一起玩;B.和;D.為了,我們都喜歡和他一起玩。of和for無此用法,不能用于連接動詞和名詞。(8)考查代詞。句意:在他的課上,足球和乒乓球teachesto...andping﹣pong(他教線們和乒乓球,體育老師是男老師,又因?yàn)榇丝蘸竺媸敲~class,所以應(yīng)該選he的形容詞性物主代詞him。(9)考查名詞。句意:我最喜歡打籃球。A.足球;C.乒乓球。結(jié)合下文Iwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer(我想成為一名偉大的籃球運(yùn)動員,"我"喜歡打籃球(basketball)。(10)考查動詞。句意:你能告訴我發(fā)生在你學(xué)校有趣的事情嗎,常用搭配tellsb.sth.意為"告訴某人某事",如speakEnglish;C.叫;D.問,常用搭配asksb.todosth.意為"請求某人做某事",只有A項(xiàng)符合文意?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。15.(10分)Mrs.Blackhasaverynicewatch.She(1)Citfromherfatherasabirthdaygift(生日禮物).Oneday,sheputsherwatch(2)AtheTVbeforecleaningthehouse.(3)Dwhenshecomesback,itisnotthere.Sheisn't(4)B.WhenhersonEdwardcomesfromschool,he(5)Chismotherwhathappensandhehasagoodidea.HeputshiswatchontheTVandhides(躲藏)himselfbehindthedoor.Thewindowisopen,andheseesabirdflyintotheroomandtakehis(6)Daway.Thecolorofthebirdis(7)B.Heremembers(記得)Mr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow.SohegoestoMr.Lin'shome."CanIseeyourbirds?Itmustbe(8)Ccute."hesaystoMr.Lin.Edwardis(9)B!Thereinthebird'shousehe(10)Ahismother'swatches."You'rereallyaclever(聰明的)boy!"Mrs.Blacksaystoherson.(1)A.lovesB.needsC.getsD.wants(2)A.onB.ofC.fromD.in(3)A.OrB.SoC.BecauseD.But(4)A.coolB.happyC.tidyD.busy(5)A.looksB.seesC.a(chǎn)sksD.knows(6)A.ringB.keyC.photoD.watch(7)A.redB.yellowC.blackD.brown(8)A.onlyB.thenC.veryD.lot(9)A.healthyB.rightC.freeD.late(10)A.findsB.losesC.buysD.sells【分析】本文主要講述了Edward幫助他的媽媽尋找她的手表,并發(fā)現(xiàn)是林先生的鳥拿走了他們的手表的故事?!窘獯稹浚?)C考查動詞。A項(xiàng)"愛";C項(xiàng)"獲得;D項(xiàng)"想要",這里是"get(獲得)"手表,所以用"gets"。(2)A考查介詞。A項(xiàng)"在...上";C項(xiàng)"來自",根據(jù)題干"在打掃房子之前她把手表放在電視機(jī)上"可知。故答案選A。(3)D考查連詞。A項(xiàng)"否則";C項(xiàng)"因?yàn)?,根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)她回來的時(shí)候,與前文呈轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案選D。(4)B考查形容詞。A項(xiàng)"酷的";C項(xiàng)"整齊的",根據(jù)上文她的手表不見了可知,所以填"happy"。(5)C考查動詞。A項(xiàng)"看起來";C項(xiàng)"詢問",根據(jù)句意"她的兒子從學(xué)?;貋?看見他的媽媽不高興,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)。故答案選C。(6)D考查名詞。A項(xiàng)"戒指";C項(xiàng)"照片",根據(jù)"他把他的手表放在電視機(jī)上"可知,所以是"watch"。(7)B考查形容詞。A項(xiàng)"紅色的";C項(xiàng)"黑色的",根據(jù)后文"HeremembersMr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow(他記得林先生的鳥恰好是黃色的)"可知。故答案選B。(8)C考查副詞。A項(xiàng)"只;B項(xiàng)"然后";D項(xiàng)"許多",根據(jù)句意"它肯定非??蓯?可知。故答案選C。(9)B考查形容詞。A項(xiàng)"健康的";對的";自由的",根據(jù)后文"他發(fā)現(xiàn)他和他媽媽的手表在鳥窩里"可知,所以用"right(正確的。故答案選B。(10)A考查動詞。A項(xiàng)"發(fā)現(xiàn)";C項(xiàng)"買",根據(jù)句意"他發(fā)現(xiàn)他和他媽媽的手表在鳥窩里",所以填"finds"。【點(diǎn)評】做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。四、閱讀理解(共4小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。16.(4分)WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetanewword.What'sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyousomethingabouttheword:thepronunciation(發(fā)音),thepartofspeech(詞性),theChinesemeaningandalsohowtousethisword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinadictionaryquickly.First,alltheEnglishwordsareinthealphabeticalorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwiththeletterA,thenB,C,D,E...thatmeans,"do"willbecertainlybefore"put".Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,"pat"isbefore"picture","bald"isbefore"balloon".Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend,andwecanlearnbetterfromit.Ihopeyou'lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishlearning.(1)Howtoknowanewwordaccordingtothispassage?DA.Asktheteacherforhelp.B.Finditoutfromacomputer.C.FinditoutfromaChinesedictionary.D.FinditoutfromanEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.(2)WhatCAN'Twegetfromthedictionary?DA.Thepronunciation.B.TheChinesemeaning.C.Howtousetheword.D.Howtoremembertheword.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alphabeticalorder"meaninChinese?AA.字母順序B.拼寫順序C.前后順序D.時(shí)間順序(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?CA.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtobuyagooddictionaryC.HowtousethedictionaryD.Howtofindthelettersinthedictionary【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了使用字典查找英語單詞的方法?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段和第二段WhenaresomethingEnglishmaymeetaword.What'sbesttoitmayitinEnglish﹣Chinese,你可能經(jīng)常會遇到一個(gè)新單詞?你可以查一下英漢字典。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Youlookupthedictionary.Ittellsomethingthepronunciation,theof(詞性)Chineseandhowuseword.(你可以查一下英漢詞典,詞性。)可知我們從字典中不能知道如何記住這個(gè)單詞。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段IndictionarycanseewordswithletterAB,C,D,E...that,ifarewordsand,"do"bebefore,你首先可以看到以字母A開頭的單詞、C、D、E,這意味著,"do"肯定會在"put"之前,猜測劃線部分的含義為"字母順序"。(4)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段ButcanknowtheisthousandsEnglish?Howfindinaquickly.(但是在成千上萬的英語單詞中你怎么知道這個(gè)單詞的位置呢?)可知本文主要講了在字典中如何找到單詞。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17.(4分)Lisalikesgoingshoppingonline(網(wǎng)上購物)verymuch.Onedaysheseesacolorfulsweaterataclothesstoreandreallylikesit.Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays"80yuan".Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan.Aftertwoweeks,theDoubleElevenDay(雙十一)comesandtheclothesstoresellssweatersataverygoodprice—only80%oftheoriginal(最初的),Lisathinksshecanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.Whensheseestheprice,itsays100yuan.Afteramonth,theDoubleTwelveDaycomesandthestoresaystheirsweatersareatagreatsale.Allthesweatersare50%down.Lisathinksshecangetthesweaterbecauseitisonly40yuan.Butwhensheseestheprice,shegetsveryangry(生氣的)(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1refersto(指代)"D".A.thefestivalB.thepriceC.theskirtD.thesweater(2)LisaneedstobuythesweaterforBintheDoubleTwelveDay.A.64yuanB.80yuanC.100yuanD.160yuan(3)Lisadoesn'tbuythesweaterbecauseC.A.ithasthreecolorsB.shedoesn'tlikeitC.shedoesn'thavethemoneyforitD.thestoredoesn'thavethesweater(4)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?CA.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.B.Theoriginalpriceofthesweateris100yuan.C.Thesweaterisonsalefor80yuanintheDoubleElevenDay.D.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor40yuanintheDoubleTwelveDay.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了麗薩網(wǎng)上購物時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)一件漂亮的毛衣,但是自己的錢不夠支付,于是想要在雙十一和雙十二期間購買。結(jié)果麗薩發(fā)現(xiàn)雙十一和雙十二毛衣并沒有降價(jià)。【解答】(1)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段"Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays'80yuan'."(它是一件紅﹣藍(lán)﹣黃的毛衣。)可知,故it指代前文提到的"毛衣"。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Allthesweatersare50%down.Butwhensheseestheprice!"(所有的毛衣都有50%的折扣,她很生氣。)可知,毛衣標(biāo)價(jià)160元,故這件毛衣80元。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan."(麗薩不高興。)可知,但是毛衣80元。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"only80%oftheoriginal(最初的)price…Whensheseestheprice,麗薩認(rèn)為她可以用64元買到這件毛衣,上面寫著100元,雙十一期間,打八折,C選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。18.(3分)TheArtFestivalNeedsYou!Hi,boysandgirls!Ourschool'seighthartfestivaliscoming.Youknow,wehaveiteveryyear.Thisyear(Monday).Andthefestivalisfrom1:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Therearemanythingsforustodo,soweneedsomeofyoutohelp.Doyouwanttobeoneofus?Weneedthreevolunteers—aboyandtwogirls.CallAnnaat364﹣9059ore﹣mailAnnaatanna168@163.com.YoucanalsocallJackieat364﹣9509.(1)It'sschool'sCartfestival.A.fourthB.sixthC.eighthD.twelfth(2)Theschool'sartfestivallasts(持續(xù))Dhour(s).A.oneB.threeC.fourD.five(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.YoucancallJackieat364﹣9059.B.Theartfestivalneedsthreevolunteers.C.TheyhaveanEnglishfestivaleveryyear.D.TheartfestivalisonthetwentiethofDecember.【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)招募志愿者的相關(guān)信息?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Oureighthfestivalcoming.(我們學(xué)校的第八屆藝術(shù)節(jié)即將到來,這是學(xué)校的第八屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Andfestivalfromp.m.top.m.(藝術(shù)節(jié)從下午1點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn),藝術(shù)節(jié)從下午3點(diǎn)開始,共5個(gè)小時(shí)。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Wethreeboytwo。)可知。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息,再和選項(xiàng)作對比,得出正確答案。19.(4分)ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandforanothermeals.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter(黃油),maybecheeseorjam(果醬)(用……做成)milk.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkinhotorcold,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthatdessert(甜點(diǎn)).(1)TheAmericanfoodisBChinesefood.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.a(chǎn)swellasD.betterthan(2)CheeseismadefromA.A.milkB.butterC.JamD.sweet(3)Theydon'tdrinkDinAmerica.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.riceporridge(4)AfterthemealtheyliketohaveC.A.a(chǎn)pplesB.pizzasC.dessertD.oranges【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了美國人的飲食習(xí)慣?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood."(美國的食物與我們的中國食物不同,美國的食物和中國的食物不同。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Cheeseandbutteraremadefrommilk."(奶酪和黃油是由牛奶制成的,奶酪是由牛奶制成的。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyalotmilkdrinkmilkhotcoldtheyittheir。他們在熱的或冷的時(shí)候喝牛奶。)可知、牛奶,美國人也喝咖啡。)可知,中國人通常喝米粥。故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Aftermealalwayssomethingcalldessert,他們總是吃一些甜食。)可知,美國人喜歡吃甜點(diǎn)。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20.(5分)LiuYanisateacherinamiddleschool.(1)CHerson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui.Sheisonlyseven.TodayisSeptember10th.(2)AIt'sTeachers'Day,too.Inthemorning,LiuYan,herdaughterandhersongotoastoreandbuysomethings.LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)(3)EWhataboutherson?Hebuysawatchforhismother.(4)GHerstudentscometotheparty.Theysay"Happybirthday!"toWangRuiandsay"HappyTeachers'Day!"toLiuYan.(5)FAfterthat,LiuYan'sdaughtergivesthecardshebuystohermother.Itsays"Thanks,MomHappyTeachers'Daytoyou!"WhenLiuYanseesthecardA.It'sWangRui'sbirthday.B.It'sherthirteenthbirthday.C.Shehasasonandadaughter.D.Herfavoritecolorisred.E.Andherdaughterbuysacard.F.Andthentheyeatthebirthdaycake.G.Intheafternoon,LiuYanhasapartyforherdaughter.【分析】短文主要講述了劉艷是一位中學(xué)老師,教師節(jié)那天是她女兒的生日。文章介紹了教師節(jié)當(dāng)天,劉艷和女兒一起慶祝的經(jīng)歷?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句"Herson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui."(她兒子的名字叫王浩。她女兒叫王蕊,此處介紹劉艷的兒子和女兒。"符合語境。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句"LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)forherdaughter."(劉巖給女兒買了一條紅裙子和一個(gè)大生日蛋糕,教師節(jié)當(dāng)天是劉艷女兒的生日。"符合語境。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句"LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)forherdaughter."(劉巖給女兒買了一條紅裙子和一個(gè)大生日蛋糕?Hebuysawatchforhismother."(那她兒子呢。)可知。故選項(xiàng)E"她女兒買了一張卡片。故選E。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句"Herstudentscometotheparty."(她的學(xué)生來參加聚會,此處介紹劉艷舉辦了一個(gè)派對,劉艷為女兒舉辦了一個(gè)派對。故選G。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句"Herstudentscometotheparty.Theysay'Happybirthday!'toLiuYan."(她的學(xué)生來參加聚會!",對王瑞說一聲"教師節(jié)快樂。)可知,人們開始吃生日蛋糕。"符合語境?!军c(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,保證上下文意思通順,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。五、完成句子(共10小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。21.(1分)他喜歡打網(wǎng)球。Helikesplayingtennis.【分析】他喜歡打網(wǎng)球?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意和題干可知,like。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動詞用單三形式tennis"打網(wǎng)球"。故填:likesplaying?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。22.(1分)這是一本有趣的書。Thisisaninterestingbook.【分析】這是一本有趣的書?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)中英文提示可知,句子缺少"一本有趣的書",是以元音音素/?/開頭。不定冠詞an修飾單數(shù)名詞book"書"。故答案為:aninterestingbook。【點(diǎn)評】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法,然后看看是否有語法錯(cuò)誤,是否完整等。注意時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等變化,最后檢查單詞拼寫。23.(1分)你有好的飲食習(xí)慣嗎?Doyouhaveagoodeatinghabit?【分析】Doyouhaveagoodeatinghabit?【解答】答案.eatinghabit分析句子,英語是eatinghabit,故用單數(shù)即可.【點(diǎn)評】解答翻譯這類試題時(shí),翻譯既要忠實(shí)于原文,又要符合漢語和英語的語法規(guī)則和表達(dá)習(xí)慣,準(zhǔn)確翻譯.24.(1分)對于青少年們來說,我們需要健康的食物。Forteenagers,weneedhealthyfood.【分析】對于青少年們來說,我們需要健康的食物。【解答】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,healthy"健康的",作定語修飾名詞food。故填:healthy?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類題,要注意結(jié)合句意,用所給的信息,認(rèn)真完成翻譯。25.(1分)她想去Mike的生日聚會。ShewantstogotoMike'sbirthdayparty.【分析】她想去Mike的生日聚會?!窘獯稹縲anttosth."想要做某事"toparty"去某人的聚會",主語是She。故填:wantsto?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。26.(1分)我們有僅售15美元的棕色毛衣。Wehavebrownsweatersfor/sweatersinbrownforonly$15.【分析】我們有僅售15美元的棕色毛衣?!窘獯稹縝rownsweater表示"棕色的毛衣"in,這里in,另外名詞用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,表示"以……價(jià)格出售"。故填:brownsweatersinfor?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類題,要注意結(jié)合句意,用所給的信息,認(rèn)真完成翻譯。27.(1分)Kate的東西到處都是。Kate'sthingsareeverywhere.【分析】Kate的東西到處都是。【解答】everywhere"到處,處處"。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)things,be動詞應(yīng)用are。故填:areeverywhere。【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。28.(1分)我們賣的所有服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠.Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices..【分析】Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices【解答】答案:atverygoodprices.根據(jù)句意,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)verygoodprices.【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)漢語完成句子是基礎(chǔ)題,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語.另外,學(xué)生多積累單詞和短語,也有助于解答這類題目.29.(1分)讓我們在電視上觀看足球比賽吧!Let'swatchfootballgamesonTV!【分析】讓我們在電視上觀看足球比賽吧!【解答】根據(jù)中英文對照可知此處是letsb.do。watch"觀看"。故填:Let'swatch?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查祈使句的肯定形式。30.(1分)午餐我喜歡水果和蔬菜。Ilikefruitandvegetablesforlunch.【分析】午餐我喜歡水果和蔬菜?!窘獯稹縡ruit表示"水果",這里是總稱;and"和",常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:fruitand?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類題,要注意結(jié)合句意,用所給的信息,認(rèn)真完成翻譯。六、短文填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。31.(10分)interest,lesson,good,a,do,two,want,sportWegotoschooleveryday,andourteachersteachusinschool.Doourteachersgive(1)lessonsfromthespace(太空)?No,theydon't.ButZhaiZhigang,thethreeChineseastronauts(宇航員)(2)do.IntheTiangongClass,theyteachstudentsthingsaboutscience.Ilovetheclassverymuch!Ithinktheclassis(3)interesting!Aftertheclass,I(4)wanttobeanastronaut,too.SoIneedtoeat(5)wellanddo(6)sportseveryday.ThethreegreatastronautsgotothespaceinOctober,2021.Andaftersixmonths,theycomehome.Itisalongtime!The2022SpringFestivalis(7)inFebruary,the(8)secondmonthoftheyear.Theycan'tstay(待)with(9)theirfamiliesduringtheSpringFestival.IliketheirworkandIthinkit'sgreattobe(10)anastronaut!【分析】本文作者簡述了對"天宮課堂"的喜愛,并表達(dá)了自己想成為宇航員的愿望?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:我們的老師在太空上課嗎?"可知。givelessons"上課"。(2)考查動詞。句意:但是翟志剛,這三位中國宇航員卻有,此處是省略句,應(yīng)用助動詞,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填do。(3)考查形容詞。句意:我認(rèn)為這門課很有趣,結(jié)合備選詞可知,故填interesting。(4)考查動詞。句意:下課后??仗帒?yīng)用謂語動詞,應(yīng)用want,動詞用原形。(5)考查副詞。句意:所以我需要吃得好。空處需要用副詞修飾動詞,eatwell"吃得好"符合。(6)考查名詞。句意:所以我需要吃得好。根據(jù)"do...everyday."可知,用dosports。(7)考查介詞。句意:2022年的春節(jié)在每年的第二個(gè)月——二月,應(yīng)用時(shí)間介詞in。(8)考查數(shù)詞。句意:2022年的春節(jié)在每年的第二個(gè)月——二月,二月是一年中的第二個(gè)月,故填second。(9)考查代詞。句意:春節(jié)期間他們不能和家人待在一起,指的是他們的家人,故填their。(10)考查冠詞。句意:我喜歡他們的工作!此處泛指一個(gè)宇航員,應(yīng)用an?!军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,按要求完成下列各題。32.(10分)2022istheyearofthetiger.Doyouknowaninterestingthing?Thereare12differentnamesforeachyear.Theyaretheyearofmouse,ox,tiger,dragon,snake,sheep,monkey,dogandpig.TheSpringFestivalisaChinesefestival.TheSpringFestivalofthisyearisonJanuary22nd.WhentheSpringFestivaliscoming,wearebusyshoppingandcleaningourhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,thereisabigfamilydinner.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfood.Weeatdumplings,allthefamiliesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peopleespeciallychildrenPeoplehaveagoodtimeattheSpringFestival.66﹣67題完
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