江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀表達(dá)

2023年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷

（一）閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

ManyWesternersthinksthateveryoneinChinaknowshowtodokungfu.Thisis,ofcourse,

asillybelief.ButitistruethatkungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.

LikemostpeoplefromtheWest,IwasfirstintroducedtokungfuthroughHongKongaction

films.SomeChinesekungfustarslikeBruceLeeandJackieChanmadekungfupopularinthe

Westernworld.ThecoolandimpressiveperformancestheygaveinfilmslikeRumbleInThe

BronxandEnterTheDragonmadethemhouseholdnamesintheUSandelsewhere.

However,myownpersonalinterestinkungfuwasactuallyencouragedbyahip-hopgroup.

Wu-TangClan,foundedintheearly1990sinNewYorkCity,isoneofthemostfamouship-hop

groupsinhistory.

Intheirsongs,theysometimesmentionphilosophicalconcepts（哲學(xué)理念）thatcomefrom

wudangquan-thestyleofChinesemartialartsfromwhichtheytaketheirname—andtheShaolin

Monastery.IwasjustateenagerwhenIfirststartedlisteningtoWu-TangClan-littledidIknow

thatIwouldactuallyenduplivinginChinalaterinmylife!

Imyselfdonotpracticekungfu.However,theconceptsbehinditarequiteinterestingtome.

ThereisaBruceLeequotethatIoftenthinkofwhenPmstrugglingwithchallengesinlife.Be

formless...shapeless,likewater,"heoncesaid.Bythis,hemeantthatyoushouldbereadyto

changeyourattitudesorbeliefswhenyoufacedifficulties.Ithinkthisisagoodwaytodealwith

life.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

61.WhomadekungfupopularintheWesternworld?

62.Whatwasthewriter'spersonalinterestinkungfuencouragedby?

63.WhendidthewriterfirststartlisteningtoWu-TongClan?

64.Howdoesthewriterfacedifficulties?

65.Whatdoyouthinkofkungfuafterreadingthispassage?

2022年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷

五、閱讀回答問題

EveryonecanjointhefightagainstCOVID-19.Notsurewhatweshoulddo?Hereissome

advice.

?Stayawayfromthecrowdsandkeephealthy

Don'tgotocrowdedplaces.Ifwehaveto,remembertowearamask.Stayatleastonemeter

awayfromothers.COVID-19canspreadthroughmucusdroplets（飛沫）.Thedropletscanfly

oneortwometersintheairbeforefallingtotheground.Weshouldreducegoingoutandpersuade

（勸說）relativesandfriendsnottohavedinnertogether.Whenwestayindoors,openwindowsto

letfreshairin.Doitthreetimesadayforfifteenminutestohalfanhoureachtime.

?Washhandsmoreoften

Remembertowashourhandsbeforeeating,aftergoingtothebathroom,comingintocontact

withrubbishandtouchinganimals.Don'ttouchoureyes,noseandormouthbeforewashing

hands.Whenwewashourhands,userunningwaterandsoap.

?Choosepropermasks

Wearingmasksisagoodwayofstoppingthevirusfromenteringourmouthandnose.Ifwe

don'twearamask,wecangetsickeasily.Andsickpeopleshouldwearmaskstomakesurethey

won'tgivethevirustoothers.Butwemustchooseproperones.MedicalmasksandN95masks

arethebestchoices.ttN95,,meansthemaskstopsatleast95percentofverytinyparticles（分子）.

TheemergenceofCOVID-19hasseriouslyaffectedourlives.Aslongasallofuscandoour

jobthatweshoulddowell,wewillhavefreedomagain,sofreedomisallourfreedom.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

51.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?

52.Whatcanyoupersuadeyourrelativesandfriendsnottodo?

53.Howoftendoyouneedtoopenwindowstoletfreshairin?

54.Whyshouldwewearmasks?

55.WhatcanyoudotofightagainstCOVID-19?

2021年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷

十一、閱讀回答問題

TheFourTreasuresofStudy

InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresof

Study.Amongthehigh-qualitytreasureshewritingbrushproducedinHuzhou,theinkstick

producedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadeinDuanxiare

thebest-known.

Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries（陶器）.Theyare

mainlymadeofthehairofanimals.Theirartisticeffects（效果）inwritingandpaintingcannotbe

copiedbyanyotherpens.

Theinkstickisthepigment（顏料）usedforwritingandpainting.Theinkstickproducedin

Huizhouisofhighquality.Astorygoeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhisson

producedhighqualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynasty

agreedtogivethemthefamilyname"Li”.Fromthenon,thefameoftheLiInkStickwas

widespread.IntheSongDynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,anditwasthen

calledtheHuiInkStick.

PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.Thefamousxuanpaperappeared

intheSuiandTangdynasties.It?ssaidthatCaiLun'spupilKongDantookthejobofproducing

paperbutfailedtomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony（檀木）inthe

rivers.Itwaswetwiththewaterandturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebark（樹皮）toproducethe

world-famousxuanpaper.

TheinkstonewasalreadyverypopularintheHanDynasty.TheMingandQingdynasties

sawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones—DuanInkStone,SheInkStone,TaoInk

StoneandChengniInkStone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsofor

admiration.

回答下列問題，每題不超過5個(gè)詞。

76.Whereisthebest-knowninkstonemade?

77.Whatarethewritingbrushesmainlymadeof?

78.Whogotthefamilyname"Li"fromtheEmperorLiYu?

79.HowdidKongDanproducetheworld-famousxuanpaper?

80.Whenwa