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2015年高考預(yù)測(cè)金卷(北京卷)英語第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),45分)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Nomatterhowtoughareformis,itwillsucceedifwehavethedeterminationto___thebarriersofinterests.A.cutdown
B.breakthrough
C.tearup
D.knockoff22.—IpromiseShirley
getanewiPodonherbirthday.—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should
B.must
C.would
D.shall23.---How
do
you
find
the
movie
Lucy?
?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone
B.aworseone
C.thebestone
D.theworstone24.—Ihavedonewellintheexambecauseofnocarelessmistakes.—Congratulations!Studentscanneverbe_______carefulinexams.A.so
B.very
C.too
D.enough25.Withsomebooksbadlyneeded_____,shehurriedtothebookstore.
A.buying
B.bought
C.tobuy
D.buy26.Anearlytypewriterproducedlettersquicklyandneatly;thetypist,________,couldn'tseehisworkonhismachine.A.however
B.therefore
C.yet
D.although27.Ican'tstandaroundchatting—I'vegot
thingstodothismorning.A.a(chǎn)million
B.million
C.a(chǎn)millionof
D.millions28.Danceis
universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown__difficultyoflanguageandculture.A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn)n;the
C.a(chǎn);a
D.a(chǎn)n;a29.
,Ican’texpressmyselfinwords.A.SolongasIamfondofher
B.UnlessIamfondofherC.MuchasIamfondofher
D.AsIamfondofherverymuch30.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.before
D.since31.We__hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though.A.couldhe
B.shouldbe
C,musthavebeen
D.wouldhavebeen32.Asweallknow,itwas_________thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.becauseshewascarelessC.herbeingcareless
D.shewassocareless33.Notuntil__school__howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A.theyleft;didtheyrealize
B.didtheyleave;theyhadrealizedC.didtheyleave;hadtheyrealized
D.theyleft;theyrealized34.Mr.Black,aswellastheprofessorwho________fromBeijingA.come;is
B.comes;are
C.comes;is
D.come;are35.Culturalshockisafeeling__mosttravelersexperienceinaforeigncountry__theyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirown.A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;where
D.when;where第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Twomenweremoose(駝鹿)hunters.Everyyearthey36aplanetotakethemtoCanada.Thisyearhuntingwasespecially37andinafewdaysjusttheyeach38amoose.Theyradioedfortheir_3Whentheplanearrived,thepilottookone40attheanimalsandtoldthehunterstheycouldnottakesucha41loadalong."Butwespentall42huntingforthesemoose,"theyprotested."Andbesides,thepilotwehiredlastyearwasn't43aboutthemoose'sweight."Aftermuchargument,thepilot44gavein.Theheavyplanewasonlyintheairforafewminutes45itlostaltitudeand46intothesideofamountain.Asthemen47
outofthewreckage(殘骸),onehunterasked,"Wherearewe?"Hisfriendanswered,"Aboutamilefartherthanwedidlastyear!"Theyhadbeen48Keepdoingthesametilingandyouwillkeepgettingthesame49Itisthecasewithflyinganditis50ofliving.Whatisnotworking_51foryou?Ahabityouaretryingtobreak?Arelationshipwithaparentorspouse(配偶)orchildorfriend?Whatisa52ofon-goingfrustration?Getting53tothatprojectyoukeeppromisingtocomplete?Neverhavingenoughmoneytopaythebills?Thetruthis,ifyoukeepdoingthesamethingsyouwillkeepgettingthesameoutcomes.So,ifyoudon'tlikethewaythingsare54out,somethingmustchange.Areyoureadytotrysomething55?36.A.bought
B.rented
C.borrowed
D.boarded37.A.difficult
B.bad
C.busy
D.good38.A.a(chǎn)ttacked
B.took
C.bagged
D.bought39.A.friend
B.pilot'
C.partner
D.trainer40.A.look
B.picture
C.sight
D.view41.A.light
B.tall
C.heavy
D.full42.A.week
B.month
C.day
D.year43.A.pleased
B.a(chǎn)ngry
C.frightened
D.worried44.A.finally
B.hardly
C.willingly
D.expected45.A.while
B.since
C.when
D.though46.A.settled
B.exploded
C.flew
D.crashed47.A.struggled
B.fought
C.pushed
D.walked48.A.filling
B.packing
C.loading
D.sending49.A.effects
B.results
C.rewards
D.troubles50.A.true
B.real
C.right
D.same51.A.hard
B.well
C.especially
D.fairly52.A.reason
B.basis
C.cause
D.key53.A.over
B.a(chǎn)way
C.through
D.a(chǎn)round54.A.getting
B.turning,
C.making
D.running55.A.different
B.beautiful
C.magic
D.interesting第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheEnglishproficiencyofChinesewomenismuchbetterthanthatofmen,accordingtoastudyreleasedinShanghaiyesterday,ChinesewomenscoredthreepointshigherthanmenintheEnglishProficiencyIndex(英語水平指數(shù))releasedbyEFEducation,alanguagetrainingcompany,mainlyEnglish.Worldside,womenscoredonepointhigherthanmenonaverage.“ThisshowsthatChinesewomenaremoreusedtotheChineseeducationmode,thereportsaid.Chinesewomenusetheirgiftoflanguagetogainsuccess.”However,ChinesemainlandersEnglishproficiencyrankedsecondtolastinAsia,despitethegreattimeandeffortthatmanypeopleinvestinlearningthelanguage,thereportsaid,China’smainlandisrankedthe36thintheindexof54countriesandregionswhereEnglishisnotthenativelanguage.That’sdownbysevenplacescomparingwiththatlastyear.TheChinesemainlandbelongstothelow-proficiencytier(低水平層次)andisrankedjustaboveThailandinAsia.Thisyear’sindexhasincreasedtheweightoflisteningtests,whiledecreasingtheimportanceofgrammarandvocabularyexams,whichpartlycausedtherankingchange,researcherssaid.Moreover,test-oriented(以考試為目的)androte-based(死記硬背)learningmethodsoftenusedinChinahurtthelanguageskillsofChinesestudents,educationexpertssaid.Thestudycomparedtestscoresofmorethan1.7millionadultsinthe54countriesandregions.Sweden,DenmarkandtheNetherlandshavethebestcommandofEnglish,whileLibyahasthelowestEnglishproficiencylevel.Europeancountriesgenerallyperformedwell.ButItaly,SpainandPortugal,someofthecountriesattheheartoftheeurozonecrisis,arebeingdraggeddownbypoorEnglish,accordingtothereport.Singaporeis12th,thebestinAsia,followedbyMalaysiaandIndia,SouthKorea;at21st,andJapan,at22nd,performeddisappointinglylowdespitetheirfocusoneducation;thereportsaid.OneineveryfourpeoplefrequentlyusesEnglishatworkonChina’smainland,neverthelessnearly15percentsaidtheyneveruseEnglish,lowerthantheworldaveragelevel,accordingtothestudy.56.WhatisEFEducation?A.Itisalanguagetestorganization.
B.ItisanEnglishteachingschool.C.Itisalanguagetrainingcompany.
D.Itisanorganizationstudyinghuman.57.BywhatdoChinesewomengainsuccessinEnglishlearning?A.Cheating.
B.Gift.
C.Learningbyheart.
D.Askingforhelp.58.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Chinesemainlanders’Englishproficiencyrankedsecondintheindexof54countriesandregions.B.Chinesemainlanders’Englishproficiencyranked29thlastyear.C.TheChinesemainlandbelongstothemidproficiencytier.D.Thisyear’sindexhasincreasedtheweightofgrammarandvocabularyexams.59.WhichofthefollowingorderisTRUEintherankingoftheEnglishProficiencyIndex?A.Denmark>India>Japan>Singapore>LibyaB.Denmark>Japan>Singapore>India>LibyaC.India>Japan>Denmark>Singapore>LibyaD.Denmark>Singapore>India>Japan>LibyaBTheyearof2014sawsmartpeoplealwaysbusyinventingusefulthings,whichhavehepledtomaketheworldbetter,smarterandalittleforfun.Now,let’stakealookatsomeoftheinventions.SuperbananaAustralianbiogeneticist(生物遺傳學(xué)家)JamesDalevisitedUganda,apoorAfricancountry,intheearly2000s,wherehefoundthat15-30percentofchildrenunder5wereatriskofgoingblindbecausetheydidnotgetenoughVitaminA.Dalealsolearnedthatpeopletherelovebananas.Theyeatthreeto11bananasaday.SohecameupwiththeideatoplantbananascontainingaddednutritioninordertoimproveUgandans’health.WiththehelpofBillGates’foundation,Daledevelopedthe“superbanana”.Headdedagenetothefruit,makingitrichinVitaminA.CoachingbasketballBasketballispopularworldwide,partlybecauseyouonlyneedahoop(籃筐)andaballtoplaythegame.Butthissimplegamehasexperiencedatechnologymakeoverthisyearwiththedevelopmentofasmart-sensorbasketball.Theball,calledthe94FiftyBasketball,hasninesensorsinside.Theycantellyouanythingfromhowfastyouaregoingtohowaccurateyourshotanglesare.WithaBluetoothchipinside,thebasketballcanconnecttoyoursmartphoneandtellyouinthevoiceofacoachto“snapyourwrist(傳旋轉(zhuǎn)球)”,or“gofaster”,dependingonthedata.TheHovercraftThankstotheCalifornia-basedcompanyHendo,flyingpastyourfriendsonafloatingboardcouldsoonbecomeareality.TheHovercrafthasfoursmallengines.Thesecreateaspecialmagneticfieldwhichproduceenoughforcetolifttheboardoff
theground.Atthemoment,thehoverboard(懸浮滑板)canonlyfloataninchoffthegroundfor15minutesandmustflyoverametalmaterial.It’sexpensivetoo,at$10,000(61,810yuan),butthecompanyhopesthatonedaythetechnologycouldbeused.WirelesselectricityMostofuscouldnotbeartolivewithoutwirelessInternet.Weuseiteverydayforeverythingfromourphonestoourcars.Butonecompanywantstogoastepfurther,bycombiningwirelesstechnologywithelectricity.That’sright,nomoretangled(纏繞的)wiresandnomorehavingtositandholdyourcellphonenearapowersocket(插座)inthecorneroftheroom.WiTricity,aUScompany,hasinventedtechnologythatcanpowerobjectsupto2.4metersaway.Itusesaspecialplug-incoil(線圈)thatcreatesamagneticfield!60.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldJamesDaleagreewith?A.ChildreninUgandashouldeatfewerbananas.B.VitaminAislargelyfoundinfruitslikebananas.C.Superbananasaredefinitelyasafebiologicalproduct.D.people’seatinghabitscanbeusedtodevelopnewfood.61.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofthe94FiftyBasketball?A.Thesensorshiddeninsidecanhelpplayersrunfasterinagame.B.Itcanhelpplayerstoimprovetheirshootingandballhandlingskills.C.Itallowsplayerstoconnecttotheirsmartphoneswhileplayingbasketball.D.Thebluetoothchipinsideallowsitsuserstolistentomusicwhileplayingbasketball.62.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHovercraftfromthetext?A.Itenablesitsuserstofloatoffthegroundfreely.B.Itcanworkonmanydifferentkindsofsurfaces.C.Itstillneedstoimproveitspowerandefficiency.D.Itisanaffordablemeansoftransportforafamily.63.Whatdothehovercraftandwirelesselectricityhaveincommonaccordingtothetext?.A.Theycreatemagneticfieldstoproducepower.B.Theyapplytechnologiestomanythingsinlife.C.Theyapplytechnologieswhichcanproduceelectricity.D.Theyusewirelesstechnologytoimprovetheirproducts.C
Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes,Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.
Therearelabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.
Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.
Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.64.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat
.A.don’tfityou
B.don’tlastlong
C.needtobedrycleaned
D.canbewashed65.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou
.A.howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheclothesfityouornotD.wheretogettheclothesdrycleaned66.Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes
.A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter67.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe
.A.BuyLessExpensiveClothes
B.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopper
D.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesDOnFebruary1,1960,ImetthreeofmyfriendsattheNorthCarolinaA&TCollegeLibrary,andtogetherwewalkedtoWoolworth's.AtthattimeintheSouth,AfricanAmericansweren'tallowedtoeatwiththewhitepeople.Woolworth'shadaseparatelunchcounterinthebasementfor“negroes”(黑人).MyfriendsandIhadagreedthatwewouldsitatthewhitepeople'slunchcounterandasktobeserved.Andwedidjustthat.Immediately,spoonsstoppedhalfwaytopeople'smouths.Everyeyewasonus.Again,weaskedthewaitressforcoffee,andsherefusedandsaiditwasacustomnottoservetheblackpeople.AndIasked,“Butyoudoagreethatthecustomiswrong,don'tyou?”Wewereverypolite—outgoalwastomakesurethatpeopledidtherightthing.Sowesatthere,waiting.Anangrypolicemancameinandstoppedrightbehindme.Icouldfeelhishotbreathonmyneckashestoodoverme.Isaidtomyself,“Thisisit.”Buthejuststoodthereforaminuteandthenbackedawayandstartedpacingupanddown.Icametorealise:hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Anoldwhiteladysittingfartherdownthecounterfinishedhersandwichandheadedstraightforus.Ipreparedmyselfforablast(一陣)ofabuse.Instead,sheputherhandsonourshouldersandsaid,“Boys,Iamsoproudofyou.Ionlyregretthatyoudidn'tdothistenyearsago.”Thataddedtomydeterminationtoseeitthrough.WewentbacktothatlunchcountereverydayforsixmonthsuntilAfricanAmericanswerefinallyservedineveryrestaurant.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,“abuse”,inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Greatencouragement.
B.Goodpraise.C.Unkindwords.
D.Directadvice.69.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor?A.Strange.
B.Kind-hearted.C.Courageous.
D.Stubborn.70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothetext?A.Theauthor'sfriendsweredisappointedwithhim.B.Theoldladywasinsupportoftheauthor.C.Theoldladycalledthepolicemanintodealwiththematter.D.Theauthor'sfriendsstoppedthematterfromgettingworse.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:1.
NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftontimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns,”sherecalls“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”
2.
Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.3.
Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocapturethemquicklyortheyaregone,”saysVirginiaTooper.Laugh
when
you
need
it
most.
“
4.
”
says
comedian
Bill
Cosby.
“And
once
you
find
laughter,no
matter
how
painful
your
situation
might
be,
you
can
survive
it,”
he
insists.Gray
Alan,
a
sociology
professor
at
the
University
of
Minnesota,
claims
that
laughter
is
a
skillwe
canall
gain--because
it
comes
naturally.
5.
Just
remember:
we
are
just
here
for
a
period,
so
get
a
few
laughs.A.
Youcansoftentheworstblowsthroughhumor.B.
Mix
with
people
who
laugh.C.
Practisetheartoflaughing.D.
Keep
a
laughter
file.E.
Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.
But
it’s
also
something
that
has
to
be
developed.G.
People’s
joy
can
affect
those
around
them.第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35分)第一節(jié)(15分)通知你班同學(xué)本周星期六晚上7:30在101教室舉行一次英語晚會(huì),節(jié)目有唱歌、朗誦、話劇等,要求本班同學(xué)都參加,歡迎外班同學(xué)光臨,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們做好準(zhǔn)備。通知開頭和結(jié)尾已給出:NoticeFellowstudents,attention,please.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That'sall.Thankyou.
第二節(jié)(20分)暑假即將來臨,你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃,提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>
優(yōu)
點(diǎn)缺
點(diǎn)待在家中花費(fèi)少、舒適方便不能親身了解外界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)、開闊眼界花費(fèi)多、旅途不便參考詞匯:眼界—horizon(或view)注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于60。2.短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
人們對(duì)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見,請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文,介紹人們的不同觀點(diǎn),并表達(dá)自己的看法。贊成的理由反對(duì)的理由你的看法1.廣交朋友1.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?2.可自由表達(dá)思想2.影響學(xué)習(xí)或上當(dāng)受騙
注意:1、文章必須包括表中的全部?jī)?nèi)容;2、詞數(shù)為100左右;3、參考詞匯:網(wǎng)絡(luò)朋友on—linefriend(s),
上當(dāng)受騙tobecheated
gkstk2015北京高考?jí)狠S卷英語Word版含解析試卷答案第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),45分)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)21.B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語
cutdown削減
breakthrough突破;突圍
tearup撕毀;撕碎
knockoff擊倒;停工。此處表示“突破利益的障礙,我們的改革就會(huì)取得成功”。22.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句義:我答應(yīng)你在你生日的那一天,你會(huì)得到一個(gè)新的ipad.把握關(guān)鍵詞promise,許下諾言,根據(jù)shall的用法:一/三人稱的陳述句表允諾,威脅,命令,警告,決心,所以排除ABC,所以D正確。
23.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式
這是比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的句型,否定詞never與比較級(jí)連用。例如:Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice.24.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】副詞解析:A如此;B很,非常;C太;D足夠,作副詞放在形容詞或副詞之后。canneverbetoocareful,表示“再認(rèn)真也不為過”。故選C。25.C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:因?yàn)橐I一些迫切需要的書,她匆忙地去了書店。Needed是分詞做后置定語用來修飾somebooks,在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,somebooks是賓語,根據(jù)語境可知書還沒有買,故用不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選C項(xiàng)。
26.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞與介詞解析:however然而句意:早期的打字機(jī)打起字來又快又整齊,然而打字員不能看著機(jī)器鍵盤打字。27.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞million后有s,則其后必加of,前有基數(shù)詞或不定冠詞,其后不能有of;million不能獨(dú)立使用.28.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】冠詞language是可數(shù)名詞,前面用不定冠詞,difficulty是名詞,有后置定語,表示特指,用定冠詞修飾,故選A。29.C考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系不難判斷此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時(shí),可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝,故D項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤;solongas表示條件;nowthat表示原因,均不符合語境。題意:盡管我很喜歡她,但我無法用語言表達(dá)這份情感。30.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式解析:Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…不久就……,過不了多久就……【典型總結(jié)】Itis+時(shí)間段+since…自從……以來有一段時(shí)間了Itis+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+when…當(dāng)……的時(shí)候時(shí)間是……It+willbe+時(shí)間段+before...要過多久才…Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…不久就……,過不了多久就……31.D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣wouldhavedone本來可以做某事,是虛擬語氣。對(duì)過去事情進(jìn)行虛擬時(shí),無論用哪個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面都應(yīng)該使用havedone而不是動(dòng)詞原形,所以排除A和B,對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè),使用must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧點(diǎn)撥】虛擬語氣判斷的關(guān)鍵是——時(shí)間。32.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式
選本題可采用減元法,把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的Itwas…that…去掉,就不難看出該句缺少主語。Herbeingcareless是-ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中充當(dāng)主語。33.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式考查倒裝句,notuntil+從句置于句首,主句用部分倒裝,助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語前面,AC都是倒裝,因?yàn)樗麄兿入x開學(xué)校才意識(shí)到老師多么愛他們,所以是過去時(shí)。
【技巧點(diǎn)撥】否定詞放在句首要用部分倒裝句,包括notuntil,要注意的是notuntil后面的從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。34.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞與主謂一致
第一空考查定語從句中的主謂一致,who做主語因此謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞一致,theprofessor是單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);第二空謂語動(dòng)詞的主語是MrBlack,aswellas后的不能看在主語里面,故用單數(shù),綜上選C。35.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語從句第一個(gè)空是定語從句,先行詞是feeling,做experience的賓語;第二空也是定語從句,先行詞是country,在從句中作狀語,故用where。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)36.B
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.A41.C
42.A
43.D
44.A
45.C46.D
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.A51.B
52.C
53.D
54.B
55.A【文章綜述】本文主要是通過講述兩個(gè)人狩獵駝鹿的經(jīng)歷來說明思維靈活、窮則思變的重要性。36.B,兩個(gè)人租了一架飛機(jī)去狩獵駝鹿,根據(jù)下文他兩人和飛機(jī)駕駛員的爭(zhēng)論可知,飛機(jī)只能是他們自己租的,而不是買的。37.D,每個(gè)人都狩獵到了頭駝鹿,說明本年的狩獵非常地好。38.C,bag此處是“獵獲”的意思,他兩人每人都獵獲了一頭駝鹿。39.B,給飛行員打電話來接他們,開飛機(jī)的是pilot。40.A,takeonelookat看,是固定短語。41.C,根據(jù)下文飛機(jī)墜毀可知,飛機(jī)不能承載這么重的載荷。42.A,由前面的afewdays可知,他們是花費(fèi)了整周的時(shí)間去狩獵。43.D,他們陳述的一個(gè)理由,去年我們雇傭的飛行員不擔(dān)心駝鹿的重量,你們?cè)趺淳蛽?dān)心?44.A,飛行員最終屈服,故選A,因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)下文,他載上了駝鹿。45.C,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。46.D,飛機(jī)墜毀,crash是最準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)方式。47.A,struggle使勁移動(dòng);盡力使得,他們掙扎著從飛機(jī)殘骸里走出來。48.C,load加載;裝載;裝貨。他們年年如此,每年都往飛機(jī)里裝載一頭駝鹿,并且墜毀。49.B,做相同的事情,就會(huì)得到相同的結(jié)果。50.A,betrueof,……也是如此。對(duì)應(yīng)前文:itisthecasewithflying,飛行是這樣,生活也是這樣。51.B,workwell,進(jìn)展順利,什么事情進(jìn)行得不順利讓你不高興了?你準(zhǔn)備改掉一個(gè)你已經(jīng)熟悉了的習(xí)慣?或者是你與父母或伴侶或者孩子間的關(guān)系?讓你現(xiàn)在這么沮喪的原因是什么?忙于那個(gè)你保證了的要完成的項(xiàng)目?一直都沒有足夠的錢用?或是一直在工作中陷入僵局?52.C,cause原因,一直都遭受挫折的原因是什么?參照上文。53.D,getaround到處走走;有辦法應(yīng)付。忙于那個(gè)你保證了的要完成的項(xiàng)目?54.B,turnout(以某種方式)發(fā)生;最后是;結(jié)果是如果你不喜歡事情朝某方面轉(zhuǎn)變,那么有些事情就需要改變了。55.A,你準(zhǔn)備好嘗試一下不同的東西了嗎?第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)A篇56.C
57.B
58.B
59.D【文章解讀】本文是新聞報(bào)道。文章主要介紹這項(xiàng)調(diào)查結(jié)果:中國(guó)大陸的英語水平由于使用不夠好明顯低于其他國(guó)家。56.根據(jù)文章第一段的EFEducation,alanguagetrainingcompany,mainlyEnglish可知EFEducation是英語培訓(xùn)公司。故選C?!久}立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。57.根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句話Chinesewomenusetheirgiftoflanguagetogainsuccess.可知中國(guó)女性是靠天賦學(xué)習(xí)英語成功的。故選B?!久}立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。58.根據(jù)第三段的第一句話However,ChinesemainlandersEnglishproficiencyrankedsecondtolastinAsia,despitethegreattimeandeffortthatmanypeopleinvestinlearningthelanguage,thereportsaid,China’smainlandisrankedthe36thintheindexof54countriesandregionswhereEnglishisnotthenativelanguage.和That’sdownbysevenplacescomparingwiththatlastyear.可知原排名是36,去年提高了7個(gè)名次,中國(guó)大陸的英語排名應(yīng)是29名。故選B?!久}立意】考查判斷推理題。59.根據(jù)文章第四段第一句話Sweden,DenmarkandtheNetherlandshavethebestcommandofEnglish,whileLibyahasthelowestEnglishproficiencylevel和最后一句話的Singaporeis12th,thebestinAsia,followedbyMalaysiaandIndia,SouthKorea;at21st,andJapan,at22nd可知排名順序正確的是D?!久}立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)排序題。B篇60.D
61.B
62.C
63.A【文章解讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。主要介紹了2014年幾項(xiàng)重大的發(fā)明。60.根據(jù)文章的SuperBanana部分,可知JameDale是根據(jù)人們的飲食習(xí)慣而發(fā)明的新食品。故選D。【命題立意】考查判斷推理題。61.根據(jù)Coachingbasketball部分的Theycantellyouanythingfromhowfastyouaregoingtohowaccurateyourshotanglesare可知這種產(chǎn)品能改進(jìn)你的投球和持球能力。故選B。【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)推理題。62.根據(jù)TheHovercraft部分的Atthemoment,thehoverboard(懸浮滑板)canonlyfloataninchoffthegroundfor15minutesandm
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