2012年廣東高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試E PARTA錄像原文: Thehistoryofgoldisthehistoryoftheworld.Sinceearliesttimesgoldhasbeenadoredandtreasuredbyman.Asymbolofenduringvalue,goldhasbeenusedasacurrencyforcenturies.In1847onemanfoundgoldinthebedofaCalifornianriver.AndsobegantheCalifornianGoldRush.MencameintheirthousandsandthecitythatwenowknowasSanFranciscowasborn.Todaymostoftheworld’sgoldisfound,notinrivers,butdeepwithintheearth.Gold,nowevenmoreprecioustomanthanever.一分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間 PARTA錄像原文: Thehistoryofgoldisthehistoryoftheworld.Sinceearliesttimesgoldhasbeenadoredandtreasuredbyman.Asymbolofenduringvalue,goldhasbeenusedasacurrencyforcenturies.In1847onemanfoundgoldinthebedofaCalifornianriver.AndsobegantheCalifornianGoldRush.MencameintheirthousandsandthecitythatwenowknowasSanFranciscowasborn.Todaymostoftheworld’sgoldisfound,notinrivers,butdeepwithintheearth.Gold,nowevenmoreprecioustomanthanever.下面你將對(duì)照原文再聽(tīng)一遍錄音現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備錄音。

Nowreadasthespeakerinthevideo.

Thehistoryofgoldisthehistoryoftheworld↘.Sinceearliesttimes∕goldhasbeenadored︶andtreasuredbyman↘.Asymbolofenduringvalue,goldhasbeenusedasacurrencyforcenturies↘.In1847∕onemanfoundgold∕inthebedofaCalifornianriver.AndsobegantheCalifornianGoldRush.Mencameintheirthousands∕andthecitythatwenowknowasSanFrancisco∕wasborn↘.Todaymostoftheworld’sgoldisfound,notinrivers,butdeepwithintheearth↘.Gold,nowevenmoreprecioustoman∕thanever↘. 注：∕為停頓符號(hào)，︶為連讀符號(hào)，↗為升調(diào)符號(hào)，↘為降調(diào)符號(hào)。PARTA參考答案： 分析：這是口語(yǔ)能力要求的基礎(chǔ)部分，這段97詞的短文配有視頻和錄音兩次帶讀，考查的重點(diǎn)在語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)和流利程度方面。 黃金的歷史就是世界的歷史。從古代起，黃金就受人喜愛(ài)和珍視。作為擁有永恒價(jià)值的一個(gè)象征，黃金在幾個(gè)世紀(jì)都被用作流通貨幣。在1847，一個(gè)人在加利福尼亞河的河床上發(fā)現(xiàn)了金子，引起了加利福尼亞的淘金熱。數(shù)以千計(jì)的人來(lái)到這里，于是我們現(xiàn)在知道的叫做舊金山的城市誕生了。今天，世界大多數(shù)的黃金并不是在河流被發(fā)現(xiàn)，而是深埋在地下。黃金現(xiàn)在對(duì)人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)比以往任何時(shí)候都更顯得珍貴。PARTA中文翻譯：

PARTB：RolePlay

1.PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips．(1)PleasegetreadytoaskthefirstquestioninEnglish.中文呈現(xiàn)：你想在藝術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)什么專(zhuān)業(yè)？提問(wèn)：

?回答：（電腦回答）Whatsubjectdoyouwanttostudyattheartscampus Chinesepainting.IhavebeenlearningChinesepaintingsinceIwasfiveyearsold.Ilikeitverymuch.MyteacheralwayssaysthatI’vegotgreattalentforit.Hehasbeenencouragingmetogototheartschoolandbeanartistinthefuture.提問(wèn)1(2)PleasegetreadytoaskthesecondquestioninEnglish.中文呈現(xiàn)：你在這一領(lǐng)域得過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎？提問(wèn)：

?回答：（電腦回答）Haveyouwonanyracesinthisfield? Yeah,Ihavewonthreeawardsinthenationalpaintingcontestforteenagers.MypaintingswereexhibitedinthemuseuminNewYorkinaculturalexchangeprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.提問(wèn)2(3)PleasegetreadytoaskthethirdquestioninEnglish.中文呈現(xiàn)：你是如何發(fā)展出對(duì)歷史的興趣的？提問(wèn)：

?回答：（電腦回答）Howdoyoudevelopaninterestinhistory? MyinterestinhistoryactuallycamefromChinesepainting.ChinesepaintingitselfincludestheknowledgeofancientChineseculturelandhistory.Historyislikeamirror.Peopleknowmoreaboutthemselvesandthefuturebystudyinghistory.提問(wèn)32.PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish．(1)Pleasegetreadytoanswerthefirstquestion.提問(wèn)：（電腦提問(wèn)）回答：

.(2)Pleasegetreadytoanswerthesecondquestion.提問(wèn)：（電腦提問(wèn)）回答：

.WhenwillMarytakethetestfortheartschool?Nextmonth. HowmuchtimedoesMaryhaveforpreparingforherartexam?Onlyonemonth.回答1、2(3)Pleasegetreadytoanswerthethirdquestion.提問(wèn)：（電腦提問(wèn)）回答：

.(4)Pleasegetreadytoanswerthefourthquestion.提問(wèn)：（電腦提問(wèn)）回答：

.(5)Pleasegetreadytoanswerthefifthquestion.提問(wèn)：（電腦提問(wèn)）回答：

.WhoencouragesMarytoapplyfortheartschool?Herteacher. WherewereMary’spaintingsexhibitedintheculturalexchangeprogram?InthemuseuminNewYork.WhatdoesMarythinkhistoryislike?Historyislikeamirror.回答3、4、5Tom:Goodmorning,Mary.Youaregraduatingfromhighschoolthisyear,aren’tyou?Mary:Yes,Tom.I’lltakethetestnextmonth.Tom:Oh,whyareyoutakingthetestnextmonth?Isn’ttheCollegeEntranceExaminationheldinJune?Mary:Yes,itis.ButI’mthinkingofapplyingfortheartschoolofQinghuaUniversity.Thetestingdatesaredifferent.Tom:Isee.Itseemsyouhaveonlyonemonthleft.Areyoubusypreparingthesedays?Mary:OfcourseIam.Ican’tyetdecidewhichwaytogo.Iwanttogototheartschool,butIalsowanttobeahistorymajor.I’vegotverystronginterestinhistorytoo.PARTB錄像原文：分析：該部分的第一節(jié)容易得分，有漢語(yǔ)提示，憑翻譯也能說(shuō)出這些疑問(wèn)句；第二節(jié)對(duì)聽(tīng)力和速記有較高的要求，是英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)取信息的擴(kuò)展。從該部分文本的分析來(lái)看，設(shè)問(wèn)主要是對(duì)關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行的，平時(shí)應(yīng)主要訓(xùn)練邊聽(tīng)邊記的能力。湯姆：早上好，瑪麗。你今年就要中學(xué)畢業(yè)嗎？瑪麗：是的，湯姆。我下個(gè)月就要參加考試。湯姆：為什么下個(gè)月要考試？高考不是在六月份舉行嗎？瑪麗：是的。但我正考慮申請(qǐng)上清華的藝術(shù)學(xué)院?？荚嚂r(shí)間不一樣。湯姆：我知道。好像你只有一個(gè)月的時(shí)間了。這些天你在忙著準(zhǔn)備嗎？瑪麗：當(dāng)然。我還沒(méi)有決定上哪所學(xué)校。我想上藝術(shù)學(xué)院，但我也想主修歷史。我對(duì)歷史也有濃厚的興趣。PARTB中文翻譯：

你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，獨(dú)白播兩遍。聽(tīng)完獨(dú)白后，用自己的話復(fù)述獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容。

PARTC：Retelling梗概：Tom以低價(jià)買(mǎi)下鐵路彎道處的房子，以高價(jià)租給大公司做廣告。關(guān)鍵詞：house房子；railway鐵路，鐵道；bend彎曲；彎；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)；rent租用；租金PARTC正在播放錄音錄音讀兩遍:梗概：Tom以低價(jià)買(mǎi)下鐵路彎道處的房子，以高價(jià)租給大公司做廣告。關(guān)鍵詞：house房子；railway鐵路，鐵道；bend彎曲；彎；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)；rent租用；租金PARTC一分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間PARTC正在錄音：

Ahousebytherailway Oneday,Tomtraveledbytraintosomeplacewhichhadnotbeenwelldeveloped.Therewasonepartoftherailwaywhichbentsharply.Andwhenthetraincameneartothispart,ithadtoslowdown.Whenthetrainsloweddown,thepassengerscaughtsightofanordinaryhouse,whichwasfacingtherailwaybentThehousewasquiteordinarybyitself,butitattractedthepassengers’attentionbecausetherewasnootherhousenearbyinthevastarea.Tomwasalsoimpressedbythehouse.PARTC錄音原文： Hegotoffthetrainattheneareststationandmanagedtofindtheownerofthehouse.TheownerofthehousetoldTomthatthenoiseofthetrainhadcausedalotoftroubleforhim.HetoldTomthathewantedtosellthehouse,butnobodywouldliketobuyit.Threedayslater,Tomboughtthehouseforonly20thousanddollars,fornooneelsewantedtobuyit.Hethentriedhisbesttopersuadesomebigcompaniestorentthehouse.Hetoldthecompaniesthattheycouldputtheiradvertisementsonit.Finally,abigcompanydecidedtopayTom200thousanddollarsforathree-yearrent. 分析：此部分是前兩部分的綜合能力的發(fā)揮，既要聽(tīng)得懂又要在短時(shí)間內(nèi)整理好思路進(jìn)行短文的復(fù)述，因此平時(shí)要多聽(tīng)多讀多說(shuō)。鐵路旁的屋子 有一天，湯姆乘火車(chē)來(lái)到一個(gè)還未得到充分開(kāi)發(fā)的地方。有一段鐵路拐彎特別陡。當(dāng)火車(chē)運(yùn)行到這一路段時(shí)，它不得不慢下來(lái)。火車(chē)減速時(shí)，乘客們都看到了鐵路彎道處有一座普通的房子。這所房子本身并不起眼，但是因?yàn)楦浇笃瑓^(qū)域沒(méi)有別的房屋，因此它還是吸引了乘客的注意力。湯姆對(duì)這所房子也印象深刻。他就近下了火車(chē)，設(shè)法找到了房子的主人。房主對(duì)湯姆說(shuō)，火車(chē)產(chǎn)生的噪音給他帶來(lái)很大的麻煩。他想把房子賣(mài)了，但是沒(méi)有人愿意買(mǎi)。三天后，因?yàn)闆](méi)有別人愿意接手所以湯姆僅花了2萬(wàn)美元就買(mǎi)下了那棟房子。于是他盡力去勸說(shuō)一些公司去租這所房子。他告訴這些公司說(shuō)他們可以在房子上發(fā)布廣告。最后，一家大公司決定以三年20萬(wàn)美元的租金租下湯姆的房子。PARTC中文翻譯：