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英語(yǔ)中考模擬測(cè)試
學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名成績(jī)
筆試部分
一、單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案.
1.—Whatcoldweather!
——Yes.Butit'sexperienceforus.Wenonnallyliveinabestplace.
A./;aB.A;anD.A;the
2.Beforetakingmedicine,followtheonthepackagecarefully.
A.influenceB.instrumentC.instructionsD.interview
3.—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit?
—Aboutfiftyyearsago.
A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplace
4.Itisverykindyoutotellusthecustomsthedinnertable.
A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in
5.1loveKunming,____theweatherthere.It?sneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.
A.usuallyB.wiselyC.especiallyD.lastly
6.AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally__becausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.
A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively
7.一Howdirtytheriveris!
——Butitquitecleanbeforeapaperfactorysetupthere.
A.willbe;wasB.is;/C.hasbeen;/D.usedtobe;was
8.rilmisskindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof
A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our
9.一Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou?
-Theydriveme
A.wait;excitedB.towait;funC.waiting;madD.waiting;happy
10.——Whensomestudentsthrowrubbishinourclassroom,Ifeel
.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanuptheclassroom.
A.angry;SodoIB.uncomfortable;NeitherIdo
Canrily;SoIdoD.comfortable;NeitherdoI
11.一Whafsthisinthepicture,Tony?
一Oh,it'sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
12.Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncarsbecoming,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.
A.is;largerandlargerB.are;largerandlarger
C.are;moreandmoreD.is;moreandmore
13.Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Iprefer____athomereadingratherthan.
A.tostay;hangoutB.stay;hangout
C.tostay;tohangoutD.staying;hangout
14.一Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.
—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontestforseveralminutes.
A.beganB.hadbeganC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon
15.WhatarethepeopleintheUS__todowhentheymeet?
A.supposed;atthefirsttimeB.supposed;forthefirsttime
C.expected;inthefirsttimeD.besupposed;forthefirsttime
16.—IfailedtheexamandI'mafraidthatI'll__myparentsdown.
—Comeon.Don'tyourself.
A.make;behardinB.let;behardon
C.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon
17.WhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter,peopleinit.
A.thousandsof;workedB.thousandof;wereworking
C.thousandsof;wereworkingD.thousandof;worked
18.一DidEricgotoJack'sbirthdayparty?
—No,he.
A.didn'tinviteB.wasn'tinvitedC.isn'tinvitedD.hasn'tinvited
19.Thewomanlostherbag.,therewasinit.
A.Lucky;nothingimportantB.Unluckily;importantnothing
C.Luckily;anythingimportantD.Luckily;nothingimportant
20.Manyofhisclassmateswondered.
A.howcanheimprovehisEnglishsomuch
B.howhecanimprovehisEnglishsomuch
C.howcouldheimprovehisEnglishsomuch
D.howhecouldimprovehisEnglishsomuch
二、完形填空
Haveyoueverheardoftheword"'InternetPlus"?Haveyoueverdownloadthingsconveniently21the
helpoffreeWifi?Haveyouboughtthingseasilythroughonlineshoppingjustathome?
NowadaysInternetishereandthere,andwecan'tleavewithoutitevenforaminute.Forexample,weuse
Internettobuywhatwewantmoreandmore,becauseitisnotonlyconvenientbutalso22thantheshopsin
thesupershoppingmalls.What'smore,Internetisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinbig23.Without
Internet,itisimpossiblefortheofficeworkerstocommunicateeasily.TheyuseMSNor24chattingwaysto
talkonlineandsende-mailsormessagesquicklyandinstantly.Theycanholdonlinemeetingsorvideotalks
immediately.Itevencreatedanewworkstyle25“SOHO”,becausetheworkersinthisstylecanworkathome
26theirworkplaces.
Internetbringsusnotonlymoney,butalsotime.Italsochangesthewayofourlivingstyles.Internetoffersus
freepictures,music,gamesanddifferentkindsof27weneedorwhateverwecanimagine.Ifapersondoes
notknowhowtousetheInternet,Ithinkhe28acolorfulandfantasticworld.
29"everycoinhastwosides.SinceInternetappears,peoplehavefeltthedistanceamongthemis
becominglargerandlarger,andmanychildrencan'tstudywellbecausethey30themselvesintheonline
games.
Inaword,althoughInternetinfluencesourlifegreatlyandwidely,wemustuseitproperlyandsmartly.
21.A.inB.onC.withD.without
22.A.fasterB.cheaperC.expensiveD.easier
23.A.schoolsB.hospitalsC.farmsD.companies
24.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
25.A.nameB.namedC.namingD.names
26.A.insteadB.outofC.insteadofD.becauseof
27.A.storiesB.informationC.jobsD.dreams
28.A.missesB.likesC.getsD.enjoys
29.A.SoB.HoweverC.ButD.And
30.A.findB.needC.teachD.lose
三、閱讀理解
A
Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Nowadays,coffeeisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Doyouknowhow
coffeeisenjoyedaroundtheworld?Hereissomeinformationaboutit.
America:
Americanslikedrinkingcoffee.InAmericamillionsofcupsofcoffeearedrunkeveryyear.Theyusuallyhave
coffeeinthemorningandafterdinnerintheevening.
Japan:
Convenienceisthemostimportantinthefast-pacedcultureofJapan.FormostJapanesepeople,theeasiestway
toenjoyacupofcoffeethereisfromavendingmachine,whichcansellthingsbyputtingcoinsinit.Whenpeople
buycoffee,theyputthecoinsinthevendingmachineandchoosetoaddmilkorsugar.
Brazil:
Brazilproducesalmost40percentoftheworld'scoffee,soit'snosurprisethatBrazilianslovedrinkingcoffee.
Infact,coffeedrinkingissopopulartherethatit'sevenservedtoschoolkidsagedfiveandabove.
Italy:
InItaly,peopleliketomakeacupofcappuccinointhemorningoracupofespressointheafternoon.Italyisthe
birthplaceofespresso.Ashotofespressoisoneofthemostpopulardrinksthere.SowhenyouvisitItaly,don'tforget
totrysome.
閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示.
31.Americansusuallydrinkcoffeethreetimesaday.
32.WemayfindalotofvendingmachinesinJapan.
33.Brazilianslikedrinkingcoffee,thoughtheydon'tgrowcoffeeatall.
34.CoffeeisservedtoschoolkidsinJapanandBrazil.
35.Espressoisfirst-producedinItalyandisverypopularthere.
SpendYourWinterHolidaysWisely!
SpeakGoodFrench
MondayandTuesday:2:00p.m.一3:30p.m.
LessonFee:$25foreachclass
Tips:
ExcellentFrenchteachersfromTenitySchool
Smallgroups:6studentseach
Learntospeakbravely
FunwithAmericanFootball
Wednesday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.
LessonFee:$20foreachclass
Tips:
Experiencedcoaches
Understandtherulesofthegame
AllclassesatthegymofBostonLatinSchool
EasyTripwithPhysics
Friday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.
LessonFee:$30foreachclass
Tips:
TeachersfromCollegiateSchool
Improveyourthinkingskills
Learntodealwithyourphysicalproblemsmorequickly
AllclassesattheschoolbuildingofStuyvesantHighSchool
Attention:Allclassesarehalfpriceifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!
Formoreinformation:call99865437
36.TheteachersinFrenchlessonscomefrom___.
A.TenitySchoolB.BostonLatinSchool
C.CollegiateSchoolD.StuyvesantSchool
37.IfyouandyourfriendDavedecidetogotogethertotaketheAmericanfootballclass,howmuchwillyouand
yourfriendpayforeachclassitall?
A.$60B.$20C.$45D.$30
38.Thephysicslessoncan.
A.helpstudentsdotheirhomework
B.makestudents,skillsbetter
C.showstudentssomerulesofthephysicsclass
D.teachstudentstospeakbravelyinclass
C
Malnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)remainsaseriousproblemforIndians.Butanewstudyshowsthatlndians,leading
causesofdeathnowalsoincludeobesity-related(和肥月半有關(guān)的)diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandmorethan20%
ofIndianslivingincitiesareoverweight.Aprofessorsays,“EatingisthemostimportantthinginanyIndianfamily
andhowyoushowyourloveandthanksforapersonisthroughthekindoffoodyouservehim.Andthekindof
sedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的)lifestylethatweleadisoneofthereasonswhythenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiais
ontheincrease.^^Genetics(遺傳)mayplayapart.ResearcherssayIndiansstoremorebodyfatperkilogramthan
Europeans.
DoctorMisraisadirectorofdiabetes.HesaidobesityanddiabeteswerelimitedtoIndia'srichpeople.Butnow
thepoorestarealsogettingheavier.4lManypeopleusedtobethin.Theothersideofthepicturewasmanypeoplewere
fatandsomeofthesebelongedtothepoorestsectioninIndia."Hesays.DoctorMisrahopesthespreadofobesitycan
slowdown.AndhesaysitmuststartfromtheschoolsbygivingallIndianchildrenthesameinstructionsonphysical
activityanddiet.
39.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathinIndia?
A.Eatingtoomuch.B.Beingpoor.
C.Bodyfat.D.Obesity-relateddiseases.
40WecaninferfromthearticlethatinIndia.
A.thefactthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehastodowiththesedentarylifestyle
Indianslead.
B.diabetesarelimitedtorichIndian.
C.EuropeansareevenmoreatriskofgettingheartdiseasesthanIndians
D.thespreadofobesitycanslowdownbyaskingallIndiankidstophysicalactivities
41.HowdoIndiansshowtheirloveandthankstoaperson?
A.Througheatingintheperson'shouse.
B.Throughservingthepersonfood.
C.Througheatingupthefoodthatthepersonserves.
D.Throughgivingthepersonabighug.
42.Thewriterthinkstheobesity-relateddiseasesare.
A.difficulttocontrolB.prettyserious
CeasytostopD.nothingserious
D
“Farmtotable“isthenameofanactivitythatencouragespeopletoeatlocallygrownfood.Thereisalsoagroup
thatbrings"tabletofarm".ThistravelinggroupiscalledOutstandingintheField.Itsaimistoconnectpeopletothe
landandtocreateakindofrestaurantwithoutwalls.
JimDenevangottheideaforthiskindoffoodservicetenyearsago.JimDenevan'sbrotherisafarmerandhe
himselfisaformerchef.Hethoughttheideaofamealservedrightatthefarmmadesense,thoughnoteveryone
agreed.uButIwantedtomaketheideawork,soIdecidedtocrossthecountry—IwentallthewayacrosstheUnited
Statesandsetthetableinfarmsandranchesandonbeaches,andalltheplaceswherefoodcomesfrom.^^
HerecentlypreparedtablesformorethanahundredpeopleatBriarsFarmsteadinVirginia.Heandhis
eight-membercrewarrivedthenightbefore.Chefsfromalocalrestaurantpreparedthedinner.
MattSzechenyiandhisfamilyoperateBriarsFannstead.Hesaid“Thistypeofeventconnectsuswithalotof
enthusiasticpeople,peoplethatwill—wecanformrelationshipswithinthefuture.Andthistypeofsmallfarm
businessthrivesonrelationships.^^
Guestsbringtheirownplatestothemeal.Whentheyarrive,thefarmershowsthemaround."Theseare
free-rangechickens.Wewantthemtoeatasmuchpastureaspossiblebecausethat'sthemagic."Thetourofthefarm
endsatthedinnertable.Themeatsinthisfive-coursemealcomefromMattSzechenyi^farm.Thevegetablesand
otheringredientscomefromnearbyfarms.Guestsandlocalfarmerssittogether.AlexBogelcamewithhisfamily.He
said“Itisalsoespeciallywonderfultositatatablethisbigwithallthesepeople.Thesenseofcommunityis
wonderfUL”
JimDenevanandhisteamhaveservedalmostthirteenthousandpeople.Heplanstoexpandtheoperation.
43.thinksoftheideaof“farmtotable”.
A.MattSzechenyiB.AlexBogel
C.JimDenevanD.JimDenevan'sbrother
44.What'sJimDenevan^dreamfor“tabletofarm"business?
A.Hehopestobelikedbyeveryguestwhovisitsthespecialfarm.
B.Hewantstodoitbetterandbetterandgiveahandtomakepeopleclosertonature.
C.Hehopestobuildtotallyfreerestaurantsonthefarm.
D.Hewantstocreatemoregamesonthefarmforguests.
45.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?
A.Thehistoryof"tabletofhrm”.
B.Specialserviceonafarm.
C.Somethingaboutthe“tabletofhrm“activities
D.People'sgreatneedofgreenfood
E
AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissuedwhatisthoughttobeEurope'sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumust
readitwithapairofspecialglasses.
AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure's(DH)specialeditionweregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D
效果),butthenextremainedthesame.DH'seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.
ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas44farfromperfect”.
EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthan
normalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.t4Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideo
games,sowetookupthechallenge,Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.
AccordingtoPCWorld'sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromthe
eyesinawelLlitarea.<4Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,“itsaid,nothinglimitedthequalityofthe
viewinglenses(鏡片).
Ifssaidsomeoftheimages—especiallytheads—hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearor
difficulttolookat.
46.TheEurope'sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom__.
A.BelgiumB.FranceC.GermanyD.America
47.inLaDerniereHeure9s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.
A.Allthepicturesandthetext
B.Alltheadsandthetext
C.Allthepicturesandads
D.Onlythetext
48.Theunderlinedword“well-lit“inParagraph4meansinChinese.
A.強(qiáng)光B.火燃燒得好的C.光線良好的D.昏暗的
49.Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat.
A.the3Dnewspaperisverygood
B.theyshouldimprovethe3Dnewspaper
C.theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper
D.the3Deffectofthepictureisperfect.
50.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheNew3DTechnology
B.Howthe3DEffectOurLife
C.TheFirst3DNewspaper
D.TheHistoryof3DTechnology
四、完成句子
51.遺憾的是他們中總共有六人通過(guò)了數(shù)學(xué)考試.
It'sapitythatsixofthempassedthemathexam.
52.卡門(mén)更喜歡能跟著一起唱的音樂(lè).
Carmanprefersmusicthathecan.
53.我和他對(duì)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物都不感興趣.
aminterestedinshoppingonline.
54.老師的話將來(lái)會(huì)對(duì)小湯姆影響很大.
WhattheteachersayswilltolittleTominthefuture.
55.那位父親因他兒子在危險(xiǎn)前面的勇氣而親吻了他.
Thefatherkissedhissonbecauseofhisinthefaceofdanger.
五、短文填空
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確.
importantfillincludebreathedoadviceharmactseriousreason
Inthewinteroftheseyears,thehazeweatherappearsfromtimetotime.Hazeisakindofairpollutioninwhich
theairis56withdust,smokeandotherdryparticles.Hazestopspeoplefrom57andseeingthings
clearly.Itisquite58topeople'shealth.
Thiskindofpollutioncomesfromallkindsof59.especiallynaturalandman-madesources.Thereare
manynaturalsources60windblowndustfromwildfires.Therearealsoman-madesources,suchasmotor
vehicles,andindustrialfuelburning.Manyfactoriesproducethesmogthat61influencestheair.
Hazehas62greatharmtoourdailylife.Forexample,manytrafficaccidentshappenbecauseofthehaze
weather.
Peoplehaverealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandthe63ofprotectingtheenvironment.People
alloverthecountryaretaking64tocutdowntheairpollution.Thegovernment65peopletouse
publictransportationtogotoschoolorwork.
Besides,weshouldpulltogethertoplantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment.Don'tforget,wehaveonlyone
earth.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀
Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.It
reallyisn'tsohard.Herearesomestepsthathelpyouhaveasuccessfulteenagelife.
Dowellinschool.
Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyouinsociety.Tryyourbestatschool,listentoteachers,do
yourhomework,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabettercollege/university,whichwillhelpyou
togetagreatjobinthefuture.
Volunteerinyourfreetime.
Volunteeringcanimproveyourexperience;itcanalsomakeyouhappier.Findvolunteeropportunitiesthat
interestyou.Forexampleifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalcenter.Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteerat
asoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmake
youfeelbetteraboutyourself.Havinglotsofvolunteerhourswillmakeyoumoreexperiencedbeforeyougetintothe
society.
Findoutyourgoalsinlifeandwoktowardsthem.
Startthinkingaboutjobsyouwouldliketoget,andmakeagoodchoiceaccordingtoyourinterests.Challenge
yourselfandyou'llbesurprisedatwhatyoucandoafteryoufinishahardjob!
Getactive!
Joinasportsteamatschooloroutofschool.Justexercise!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhogetactiveintheirteen
yearswillbemoreactivewhenthey'readults,sostartgettingactivenow.
66.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinit?
67.Whydoesthewriteradviseteenagerstovolunteerontheirsparetime?
Becauseitcanbothimprovetheirexperienceand.
68.Whatshouldteenagersfindoutandworktowards?
Theyshouldfindouttheirandworktowardsthem.
69.Howcanteenagersstartgettingactiveatschooloroutofschool?
Theycanstartgettingactiveby.
70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
Ittalksabouthowto.
答案與解析
筆試部分
一、單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案.
1.—What__coldweather!
一Yes.Butit'sexperiencefbrus.Wenormallyliveinabestplace.
A./;aB.A;anC./;anD.A;the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一多么冷的天氣?。∫灰皇堑?,但這對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是一種經(jīng)歷,我們通常住在最好的地方.
考查冠詞.第一個(gè)空,感嘆句中what后面通常加a/an,但weather是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不用冠詞,排除B、D兩
項(xiàng);第二個(gè)空,表示一種經(jīng)歷,應(yīng)用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾,experience當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,而且發(fā)音是以元
音音素開(kāi)頭的,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,排除A選項(xiàng);故答案選C.
【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查冠詞用法.冠詞分為定冠詞、不定冠詞和零冠詞.不定冠詞包括a和an,表示泛指某人或某
物,a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面;an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面.The是定冠詞,表示特指某個(gè)(些)
人或者物,或者在文中再次提到該事物時(shí):零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中.本題根據(jù)題干可知第一個(gè)句子是
感嘆句,what后面通常加a/an,weather是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不用冠詞;第二個(gè)空表示泛指一種經(jīng)歷,而且
experience是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞an,故答案選C.
2.Beforetakingmedicine,followtheonthepackagecarefully.
A.influenceB.instrumentC.instructionsD.interview
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在服藥前,要仔細(xì)遵照包裝上的說(shuō)明服用.考查名詞辨析.A.influence意為“影響”;B.
instrument意為"樂(lè)器”;C.instructions意為"說(shuō)明";D.interview意為"面試".根據(jù)Beforetakingmedicine,
followthe____onthepackagecarefully.可知句意為“在服藥前,要仔細(xì)遵照包裝上的說(shuō)明服用.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可
知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C.
3.一Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit?
——Aboutfiftyyearsago.
A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplace
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)很令人驚訝,你知道它是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的嗎?一一大約五十年前.考查
動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).A.tookout意為“取出,拔出”;B.tookaway意為"拿走,減去";C.tookoff意為“起飛;脫掉”;
D.tookplace意為“發(fā)生”.根據(jù)題干,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知句意為“這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)很令人驚訝,你知道它是什么
時(shí)候發(fā)生的嗎?”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D.
4.Itisverykindyoutotellusthecustoms__thedinnertable.
A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:您在餐桌上給我們介紹了當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,真是太好了.考查固定句型和介詞.“Itis+形容詞
+ofsb.todosth.”意為“某人做某事是……的”,形容詞用來(lái)修飾人;“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth."意為
“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”,形容詞用來(lái)修飾做的事情;根據(jù)題干可知空前的kind修飾的是人,指人的
品質(zhì),所以排除B、D兩項(xiàng);onthetable表示"在桌子上",atthetable表示“在桌子邊吃飯”,由語(yǔ)境可知是
在桌子邊吃飯,排除C選項(xiàng):故答案選A.
5.1loveKunming,___theweatherthere.It'sneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.
A.usuallyB.wiselyC.especiallyD.lastly
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我喜歡昆明,尤其是那里的天氣,一年到頭既不太冷也不太熱.考查副詞辨析.A.usually意為
“通?!?;B.wisely意為“明智地”;C.especially意為“特別,尤其";D.lastly意為“最后,終于”.根據(jù)
IloveKunming,____theweatherthere.Ifsneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.可知句意為"我喜歡昆明,
尤其是那里的天氣,一年到頭既不太冷也不太熱."結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C.
6.AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally__becausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.
A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:深圳滑坡發(fā)生后,他非常擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗恢浪呐笥咽撬朗腔?考查形容詞作表語(yǔ).feel和
was都為系動(dòng)詞,其后跟形容詞做表語(yǔ),所以排除C、D兩項(xiàng);live做形容詞講時(shí),意為“活著的”,通常指物;
alive做形容詞,側(cè)重說(shuō)明生與死之間的界限,既可指人,也可指物:本題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答
案選B.
7.—HowdirtyIheriveris!
一Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactorysetupthere.
A.willbe;wasB.is;/C.hasbeen;/D.usedtobe;was
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一這條河真臟啊一一但是在造紙廠建立之前,那里曾經(jīng)很干凈.考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)
態(tài).before意為“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意“但是在造紙廠建立之前那里曾經(jīng)很干凈”,
所以句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),usedtobe表示“過(guò)去常?!⒃?jīng)…”;從句中的主語(yǔ)factory與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)setup
之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是factory單
數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was;故答案選D.
8.rilmiss__kindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof.
A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我會(huì)想念我們善良、有愛(ài)心的老師以及我們美好的回憶.考查物主代詞.our為形容詞性物主
代詞,其后跟名詞;ours為名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”.第一空后有名詞teacher,應(yīng)
用形容詞性的物主代詞。ur;第二空指代“ourmemories”,應(yīng)用名詞性的物主代詞。urs;故答案選A.
9,—Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou?
-Theydriveme.
A.wait;excitedB.towait;funC.waiting;madD.waiting;happy
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你對(duì)那些讓你久等的人怎么看?一一他們使我發(fā)瘋.考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配.keepsb.doingsth.
意為“讓某人一直做某事",排除A、B兩項(xiàng);drivesb.mad意為“使某人抓狂、使某人瘋”,為固定搭配;
結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C.
10.—Whensomestudentsthrowrubbishinourclassroom,Ifeel.
―.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanuptheclassroom.
A.angry;SodoIB.uncomfortable;NeitherIdo
C.anrily;SoIdoD.comfortable;NeitherdoI
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一當(dāng)一些學(xué)生在我們教室里仍垃圾時(shí),我感到生氣.一一我也是.這使得我想告訴他們?nèi)ゴ?/p>
掃教室.考查形容詞辨析和倒裝句.feel為系動(dòng)詞,其后跟形容詞做表語(yǔ),排除C項(xiàng);angry意為“生氣的”;
uncomfortable意為“不舒服的";comfortable意為“舒服的”,根據(jù)答句可知,此處表示生氣、不舒服,排除
D項(xiàng);Sodol表示“我也是";NeitherIdo"的確如此”,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,故答案選A.
【點(diǎn)睛】So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞,是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,表示進(jìn)一步的強(qiáng)調(diào),說(shuō)明事情確實(shí)就是這樣;區(qū)別于倒裝句So+助動(dòng)詞
+主語(yǔ),即:“So+倒裝句”,它表示前面說(shuō)的情況也適合于后面的情況.本題根據(jù)句意,可知后者是贊成前者
的觀點(diǎn)的,所以用強(qiáng)調(diào)句So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ);結(jié)合第一個(gè)空的選項(xiàng)angry,可知A選項(xiàng)正確.
11.—Whafsthisinthepicture,Tony?
一Oh,it'sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一托尼,圖畫(huà)上是什么?一一哦,它是我們十年前建的房子.考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞.根
據(jù)it'sthebuildingwebuilttenyearsago.可知考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是thebuilding,指物,而且
引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),所以這里不能用where,要用that/which;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選
B.
12.Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.
A.is;largerandlargerB.are;largerandlarger
C.are;moreandmoreD.is;moreandmore
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:擁有私家車的人越來(lái)越多,因此停車是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題.考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和主謂一致.第一個(gè)
空前面的thenumberof表
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