中考試卷2022年廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)初中學業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時間；120分鐘滿分：120分）注意：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效；考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內容，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的子母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,weare.7.A.Aphoto.B.Apiano.C.Apoliceman.8.A.Iamfourteen.B.Twice.C.Four.9.A.Thankyou.B.Andyou?C.Goodbye.10.A.Hereyouare.B.Ithinkso.C.Haveagoodtime.（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽對話，回答下面小題。11.WhendidDavidgetthebike?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.C.Thismorning.12.Whatcoloristhebike?A.Redandwhite.B.Orangeandwhite.C.Yellowandred.13.Wherewilltheygo?A.Theschool.B.Thepark.C.Thegarden.請聽對話，回答下面小題。14.WhatdoesJaneplantodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Climbthemountain.C.Makedumplings.15.Whatisinthefridge?A.Somevegetables.B.Somedrinks.C.Somemeat.16.Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundaymorning.請聽對話，回答下面小題。17.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.18.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.19.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?ATogetupearlier.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Totakecareofthings.20.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。21.Wheredidthespeakergo?A.NorthwestChina.B.SouthwestChina.C.NortheastChina.22.Howlongdidthespeakerstay?A.2weeks.B.3months.C.5years.23.Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?A.Thestation.B.Therocks.C.Alake.24.Whodidthespeakermeetattherestaurant?A.Ellen’suncle.B.Emmy.C.Localpeople.25.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.C.Different.（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。AbookreviewofBlackBeautyWriterAnnaSewellTimecameoutin26HeroahorsecalledBeaulyMainidea·hisfirstowner27himwithlove·whenhegrowsup,hislifegetshardFavouritepart·thehorse’s28moment·whenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthedangerReview·his29savesthelivesofmanypeople·healwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople,sohecanbe30二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.—Howmuchisthecap?—________A.15yuan. B.No,thanks. C.You’rewelcome.2.Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof________.A.me B.him C.them3.Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis________.A.bright B.quiet C.small4.—Maryhowaboutgoingtothe________?—Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.A.cinema B.library C.hospital5.Jimmyfinishedthespeech________,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badly B.angrily C.successfully6.—MissYao,mayI________yourcomputertosearchforinformation?—Ofcourse.A.use B.count C.draw7.—Hmm,something________sogood.Whatisit?—Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells8.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—I________footballwithmyfather.A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay9.—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand________.A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.whentheScienceMuseumisopenB.howIcangettotheScienceMuseumC.howoldtheScienceMuseumis三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀以下語篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Canyouimaginea“xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?That’swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)____11____andtheofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity’sTongxiangflower-drumopera(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart____12____thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanru’slifewithoperawasnot____13____.“Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I’velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,____14____myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,”Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe____15____tostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she____16____tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.____17____,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery____18____andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn’t____19____.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart.“Icanstillsingandact.I’dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe____20____me,”Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.11.A.actress B.teacher C.doctor D.driver12.A.runs B.shows C.starts D.prints13.A.easy B.active C.cool D.boring14.A.or B.because C.but D.so15.A.mistake B.holiday C.question D.chance16.A.refused B.managed C.regretted D.forgot17.A.Generally B.Recently C.Sadly D.Hopefully18A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.lonely19.A.goon B.sitdown C.giveup D.showup20.A.treat B.change C.control D.need四、閱讀理解（共20小題，共35分）AMay15th,SundayIt’sMother’sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。21.MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.22.Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.23.Althoughthemealwasn’tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.24.Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.25.Itwasadayfullofloveformymotherbrotherandme.BWintersportsinChina◆346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports◆46millionofthemareunder18AsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools④TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeImportantyears1953:China’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:China’sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal（獎牌）intheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。26.HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?A.346million. B.186million. C.161million. D.46million.27.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?A.Takepartinwintersportstraining. B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools. D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.28.WheredidChina’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin. B.InTonghua. C.InBeijing. D.InZhangjiakou.29.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?A.In1953. B.In1957. C.In2002. D.In2022.30.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?A.StarStories. B.SportsWorld. C.SchoolLife. D.ScienceStudy.CWhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument（爭吵）withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itwasblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。31.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys. B.Shecalledtheboys’parents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom. D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.32.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white”inparagraph2?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Thankful.33.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony. B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument. D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.34.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.Hewouldforgetthearguments. B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass. D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.35Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkthesame B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Lookatthingsinanotherway D.BurnthecandleatbothendsD①Walkordrivetowork?Whichwayislowerincarbon（碳）?Tobefriendlytotheenvironment,youmaychoosetowalk.Haveyouevertriedtolivealow-carbonlifethroughyourdiet（日常飲食）?②AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofOxfordhaslookedintothehealthandenvironmentalinfluencesof15foodscommoninwesterndiets.Amongthese,plant-based（基于植物的）foodsincludedfruits,vegetables,nutsandpotatoes.Italsostudiedanimal-basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggsandfish.③Accordingtothestudy’sleadresearcher,MichaelClark,“Choosingbetterandgreenerdietsisoneofthemainwayspeoplecanimprovetheirhealthandprotecttheenvironment.”Thatistosay,plant-baseddietsaremuchhealthierforusandkindertotheenvironment.④Togetthisresult,researcherscomparedtheinfluenceofeatinganotherportion（一份）ofeachfoodwiththeincreasedriskofafewillnesses.Theyalsofindouttheenvironmentalharmforeachanimal-basedfoodandeachplant-basedfood.⑤Byusingthismethod,thestudyfoundthatredmeatswerethemostunfriendlyfoodstotheenvironment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane（甲烷）thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmakingtheearthwarmer,eatingtoomuchredmeatisknowntoincreasetheriskofafewillnesses,suchashearttrouble.⑥Plant-baseddietscangiveusthesamehealthbenefitsinamuchgreenerway.Accordingtothestudy,withouteatingorusingmeatandmilkproducts,globalfarmlandusecouldbecutdownbymorethan75%andstillfeedtheworld.⑦SpeakingtotheGuardian,TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,“Ifwecangivepeoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,theworldanditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetterplace.”根據(jù)語篇內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。36.Whichoneisanimal-basedfood?A.Milkproducts. B.Fruits. C.Potatoes. D.Vegetables.37.What’stheresultofthisstudy?A.Manypeoplechoosetowalktowork. B.Plant-baseddietsarehealthierandgreener.C.Themoreweeat,thebettertheenvironmentis. D.15foodscommoninwesterndietsarenothealthy.38.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph⑤?A.TheharmofCO2. B.Theriskofhearttrouble.C.Areasonforkeepinganimals. D.Twodisadvantagesofredmeats.39.Whatdoes“benefits”inparagraphmeaninChinese?A.問題 B.方式 C.益處 D.狀況40.Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeusedfor?A.Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetablescorrectly. B.Offeringdoctorsnewmethodstotreatpatients.C.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoingexercise. D.Givingofficialadviceonhealthandenvironment.五、情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內容，從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Steven:Hi,Linda.Welcomeback.Linda:Hello,Steven.____41____Steven:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?Linda:____42____Imisshomesomuch.Steven:Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?Linda:Yes.____43____Steven:Itisashoppingcentrenow.Linda:Oh,wecangotherelater.____44____Steven:That’stheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.Linda:Excellent!____45____Steven:OK.Let’sgo.A.Shallwegonow?B.Longtimenosee.C.Forabout5years.D.Howisittoday?E.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)括號內所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每空一詞。46.Canyoupointoutyourcountryonthisworld________（地圖）?47.Don’trunaftereachotherbetweenlessons.It’snot________（安全的）.48.ZhuangpeopleinGuangxioftensingand________(跳舞)duringthefestival.49.Peopleliketoflykitesin________(三月).50.Iusuallydosomereading________（在……之前）Igotobed.（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將各答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。51.Therearesome________(cup)ofteaonthetable.52.Thescientistsfoundoneofthe________(tall)treesintheworld.53.Manykindsoffishesareswimming________(slow)andfreelyinthepool.54.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress________(her)attheageof3.55.Roberthas________(spend)threedayspreparingforhismatch.（三）選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。voiceoutsidemucheveryonedangerlosingfungivenumberdifficultWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4th.Itistomaketheworldabetterplaceforallanimals.Protectinganimalshasgot____56____attentionallovertheworld.EveryyearIUCN（國際自然保護聯(lián)盟）reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsin____57____.Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Overthelast30years,the____58____ofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Therearenowfewerthan100,000giraffesintheworldtoday!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare____59____theirlivesbecauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilledfortheirmeat,teethorevenjustfor____60____.Animalswillgetmorehelp,if____61____startstodosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.◆Loveanimals.Youcould____62____themahandwhenitisnecessary.◆Go____63____toseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoyseeingalltheplantsandanimalsaroundyou.◆Speakupforwildlife.Animalscan’tspeakforthemselves.Youcanbea____64____foryouranimalfriends.◆Learnmoreaboutanimals’____65____situations.Bylearningabouttheirproblemsandpains,youcanfindnewwaystohelpthem.七、書面表達（10分）66.在豐富多彩的初中學習生活中，你一定積累了很多學習方法和經驗吧！現(xiàn)校刊英文專欄以“Learningtolearn”為主題征稿。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。寫作要點：1.一個科目名稱；2.此科目的學習方法（至少兩個）；3.此科目的學習感受或期望。寫作要求：1.將標題和首句補充完整；2.包含所有要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個人信息；4.詞數(shù)80左右。Methodsoflearning________Herearemymethodsoflearning________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷2022年廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)初中學業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時間；120分鐘滿分：120分）注意：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效；考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內容，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的子母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,weare.7.A.Aphoto.B.Apiano.C.Apoliceman.8A.Iamfourteen.B.Twice.C.Four.9.A.Thankyou.B.Andyou?C.Goodbye.10.A.Hereyouare.B.Ithinkso.C.Haveagoodtime.（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽對話，回答下面小題。11.WhendidDavidgetthebike?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.C.Thismorning.12.Whatcoloristhebike?A.Redandwhite.B.Orangeandwhite.C.Yellowandred.13.Wherewilltheygo?A.Theschool.B.Thepark.C.Thegarden.請聽對話，回答下面小題。14.WhatdoesJaneplantodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Climbthemountain.C.Makedumplings.15.Whatisinthefridge?A.Somevegetables.B.Somedrinks.C.Somemeat.16.Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundaymorning.請聽對話，回答下面小題。17.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.18.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.19.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.Togetupearlier.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Totakecareofthings.20.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。21.Wheredidthespeakergo?A.NorthwestChina.B.SouthwestChina.C.NortheastChina.22.Howlongdidthespeakerstay?A.2weeks.B.3months.C.5years.23.Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?A.Thestation.B.Therocks.C.Alake.24.Whodidthespeakermeetattherestaurant?A.Ellen’suncle.B.Emmy.C.Localpeople.25.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.C.Different.（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。AbookreviewofBlackBeautyWriterAnnaSewellTimecameoutin26HeroahorsecalledBeaulyMainidea·hisfirstowner27himwithlove·whenhegrowsup,hislifegetshardFavouritepart·thehorse’s28moment·whenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthedangerReview·his29savesthelivesofmanypeople·healwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople,sohecanbe30二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.—Howmuchisthecap?—________A.15yuan. B.No,thanks. C.You’rewelcome.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個杯子多錢？——15元?？疾榍榫敖浑H。15yuan15元；No,thanks不，謝謝；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Howmuchisthecap”可知，答語應回答價格，故選A。2.Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof________.A.me B.him C.them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：三位英雄從太空回到地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴痢？疾榇~辨析。me我；him他；them他們。根據(jù)“threeheroes”可知，此空應填復數(shù)人稱代詞them，故選C。3.Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis________.A.bright B.quiet C.small【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：學生們忙于寫作而不說話，所以教室很安靜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。bright明亮的；quiet安靜的；small小的；根據(jù)“Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking”可知，教室是安靜的，故選B。4.—Mary,howaboutgoingtothe________?—Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.A.cinema B.library C.hospital【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，去圖書館怎么樣？——好主意。我們可以在那里讀很多書。考查名詞辨析。cinema電影院；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；根據(jù)“Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.”可知，去的是圖書館，故選B。5.Jimmyfinishedthespeech________,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badly B.angrily C.successfully【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：吉米成功地完成了演講，每個人都站起來歡呼?？疾楦痹~辨析。badly壞地；angrily生氣地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“everyonestoodupandcheered.”可知，歡呼是因為成功地完成了演講，故選C。6.—MissYao,mayI________yourcomputertosearchforinformation?—Ofcourse.A.use B.count C.draw【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——姚小姐，我可以用下你的電腦來搜索信息嗎？——當然?？疾閯釉~辨析。use使用；count數(shù)數(shù)；draw畫畫。根據(jù)“yourcomputertosearchforinformation”可知，此處指用電腦查找信息，故選A。7.—Hmm,something________sogood.Whatisit?—Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗯，有些東西聞起來很香。這是什么？——手工制作的蛋糕。來試試吧。考查動詞辨析。tastes品嘗；sounds聽起來；smells聞；根據(jù)“something...sogood.Whatisit”可知，此處指的是“聞起來”很好，故選C。8.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—I________footballwithmyfather.A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚我打電話給你的時候你在干什么？——我正在跟我爸爸踢足球。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight”可知，答語用過去進行時“was/weredoing“的結構表示“過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的事情”，故選B。9.—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand________.A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——埃里克，我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊手表?！阕詈萌ナ镎蓄I處把它上交。考查動詞短語。handin上交；turndown調低；lookup查閱；根據(jù)“Ifoundawatchontheplayground.You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOffice”可知，此處是建議對方把手表上交到失物招領處，故選A。10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.whentheScienceMuseumisopenB.howIcangettotheScienceMuseumC.howoldtheScienceMuseumis【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去科學博物館嗎？——當然可以。沿著這條街走大約10分鐘。你會看到它在你的右邊?？疾橘e語從句。whentheScienceMuseumisopen科學博物館什么時候開放；howIcangettotheScienceMuseum我怎么去科學博物館；howoldtheScienceMuseumis科學博物館有多少年歷史了。根據(jù)答語“Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright”可知，此處詢問如何去博物館，故選B。三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀以下語篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Canyouimaginea“xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?That’swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)____11____andtheofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity’sTongxiangflower-drumopera(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart____12____thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanru’slifewithoperawasnot____13____.“Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I’velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,____14____myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,”Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe____15____tostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she____16____tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.____17____,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery____18____andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn’t____19____.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart.“Icanstillsingandact.I’dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe____20____me,”Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.11.A.actress B.teacher C.doctor D.driver12.A.runs B.shows C.starts D.prints13.A.easy B.active C.cool D.boring14.A.or B.because C.but D.so15.A.mistake B.holiday C.question D.chance16A.refused B.managed C.regretted D.forgot17.A.Generally B.Recently C.Sadly D.Hopefully18.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.lonely19.A.goon B.sitdown C.giveup D.showup20.A.treat B.change C.control D.need【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.C20.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了花鼓戲的傳承人及演員——屈娟如的生平事跡?！?1題詳解】句意：她是嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲的演員和正式繼承人。actress女演員；teacher老師；doctor醫(yī)生；driver司機；根據(jù)“Canyouimaginea“xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?That’swhatQuJuanrudoes.”可知，她是一名演員，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：這種藝術表現(xiàn)了古代水鄉(xiāng)的日常生活和中國南方的傳統(tǒng)文化。runs運行；shows展示；starts開始；prints打??；根據(jù)“thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.”可知，這種藝術展現(xiàn)了……，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：屈娟如的戲曲生涯并不容易。easy容易的；active積極的；cool涼爽的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)后文的描述可知，她的戲曲生涯并不容易，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：過去，女人是不允許演歌劇的，但當我試著唱時，父親從未阻止過我。or或者；because因為；but但是；so因此；空格前后是轉折關系，應用but連接，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這給了她一個開始歌劇之旅的機會。mistake錯誤；holiday假期；question問題；chance機會；根據(jù)“tostartajourneywiththeopera”可知，給了她一個機會，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：在那之后，她設法使這個劇團起死回生。refused拒絕；managed設法；regretted后悔；forgot忘記；根據(jù)“thetroupewasbrokenup...tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.”可知，她設法讓這個劇團起死回生，故選B【17題詳解】句意：可悲的是，劇團又倒閉了。Generally逐漸地；Recently最近；Sadly可悲地；Hopefully有希望地；根據(jù)“thetroupecloseddownagain”可知，這是可悲的事情，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：知道這一點，她非常興奮，并表示同意。excited激動的；worried擔心的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤獨的；根據(jù)“AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow”可知，得知有了這樣一個機會，她應該是非常激動的，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：盡管在2017年得了重病，但她并沒有放棄。goon繼續(xù)；sitdown坐下；giveup放棄；showup露出；根據(jù)“EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017”可知，即使得了重病也沒有放棄，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我仍然可以唱歌和表演。只要人民和劇團需要我，我就愿意待在這里。treat對待；change改變；control控制；need需要；根據(jù)“Icanstillsingandact.I’dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe”可知，只要人民和劇團需要她，故選D。四、閱讀理解（共20小題，共35分）AMay15th,SundayIt’sMother’sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。21.MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.22.Themealincludedeggs,bread,