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中考試卷2022年長(zhǎng)沙市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào);2.必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效;3.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示;4.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四個(gè)部分,共8頁(yè),71小題,時(shí)量120分鐘,滿分120分。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatisLily’sfavoritesport?A.Ping-pong.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.2.WhatdoesSusanwanttoseeinthezoo?A.Monkeys.B.Tigers.C.Pandas.3.Whenwasthepianobought?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.4.WhatisHenry’sdreamjob?A.Acoach.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowwasMary’striptoBeijing?A.Tiring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.7.WhichplacedidMarylikebest?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheForbiddenCity.C.TheGreatWall.聽(tīng)第七段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatisAnna’sproblem?A.Shecan’tspeakEnglishwell.B.Shehasdifficultyinmath.C.Herteacheristoostrict.9.WhowillhelpAnna?A.Theboy.B.Hermom.C.Hermathteacher.聽(tīng)第八段材料,回答第10、11題。10.Whatdidthedoctoraskthemantoeat?A.Cakes.B.Seafood.C.Vegetables.11.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Thedoctor’sadvice.B.Freshfruit.C.Healthydrinks.聽(tīng)第九段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatistheboydoing?A.Doinghishomework.B.Playingagame.C.Readingabook.13.Whencantheboyplaygamesaccordingtohismom?A.Afterfinishinghishomework.B.Aftereatingdinner.C.Aftergrowingup.14.Whatdoestheboythinkoftherules?A.Reasonable.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.聽(tīng)第十段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?A.Onthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Attheairport.16.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A.Byfindinghimhisearphones.B.Bylendinghimherearphones.C.Bybuyinghimnewearphones.17.WhatwillMikedotonight?A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.聽(tīng)第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WherewasPeppaPigmade?A.IntheUSA.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUK.19.WhatdoesPeppaliketodo?A.HangoutwithGeorge.B.Ridebikesandswim.C.WatchTVshows.20.Whoisgoodatworkingonthecomputer?A.Peppa’sdad.B.Peppa’smom.C.Peppa’sbrother.第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnglishReadingSalon(沙龍)●JohnsonLibraryRoom208●Read|Talk|Havefreetea●Thursday,June30(7:00p.m.~8:30p.m.)●RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoeFormoreinformation,youcan1.Howlongwillthesalonlast?A.60minutes. B.90minutes. C.120minutes.2.Whatcanyoudoforfreeatthesalon?A.Eatcookies. B.Havedinner. C.Drinktea.BLostIlostmysmartphoneatWestParkonLoomisRoadonMondaymorning,Oct.27.Thephotosinithaven’tbeenuploaded(上傳)totheCloud.Theyareveryimportanttome.Pleasecallmeat730-8607.—postedbySteveLeeFoundAyoungblackdog,cuteandfriendly,wasfoundinBrooklynSpringsonNov.19.Ifyouknowtheownerofthisdog,pleaselethim/herknowore-mailmeatdorajones@.—postedbyDoraJonesLostMy11-month-oldcatLindaisgreywithdarkstripes(條紋)onherback.Shehasbrowneyes.ShewaslastseenatJessica’sonCenterStreetonMay9.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallmeat730-9725.—postedbyMollyLouis3.Wholostasmartphone?A.DoraJones. B.MollyLouis. C.SteveLee.4.WhydidDoraposttheinformation?A.Tofindthedog’sowner. B.Tofindherowndog. C.Tobuyablackdog.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthemissingcatLinda?A.Sheis10monthsold. B.ShewaslastseenonMay9. C.Sheisallblack.CTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand—maybeeventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!6.WhoisthewriterofTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?A.AuntPolly. B.MarkTwain. C.BenRogers.7.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時(shí)反應(yīng))toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit. C.Refusingit.8.WhatdidAuntPollyaskTomtodointhistext?A.VisitBen. B.Cleanthefloor. C.Paintthefence.9.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest. C.Toshowhisanger.10.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Itisnousecomplaining. B.Refusingisthebestchoice. C.Waitingistheonlywayout.DOtters(水獺)arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.InJapan,some“ottercafés(咖啡館)”areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtakefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamage(損害)thattheonlinetradeisdoingtootters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats—theyhavelongbeenhunted(獵殺)fortheircoats;insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefullandnaturallives.Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners’bathtubs(浴缸)orpoolsarenowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.Ontheotherhand,otterssimplydon’tmakegoodpets.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack(攻擊)people.Ifapersonishurtbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotohospitalatonce.So,weshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.11.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.C.Thepopularityofkeepingottersaspets.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threats”meaninParagraph2?A.機(jī)遇 B.威脅 C.選擇13.Whatdoweknowaboutottersinthewild?A.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15.B.Theydon’tneedenoughspacetoswim.C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.14.Whydon’tottersmakegoodpets?a.Theymayattackpeople.b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d15.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A.Totellpeopletheotters’livinghabits.B.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepapetotter.CTocallonpeopletostoptheotterpettrade.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。ThehumanpopulationonEarthgrowslargereachyear.Asaresult,___16___.Becauseofclimatechange(氣候變化),growingmorefoodisbecomingevenmoredifficult.Whenfarmerstriedtogrowmorefoodinthepast,theywouldusefarmingmethodsthatweren’talwayshealthyfortheenvironment.Tosolvethisproblem,___17___.Theyspentseveralyearstalkingtofarmers.Theywantedtoseewhatproblemsfarmerswerehavingandhowtheseproblemscouldbesolved.___18___.Thesespecialrobotsmovearoundonfarmsandcollectinformationaboutcrops(莊稼).Theycantakepicturesofplants,track(追蹤)eachplant’sgrowthandmeasure(測(cè)量)itssize.Inthepast,thoughfarmersdidhaveinformationabouttheweatherandtheearth,theycouldn’ttrackeachplant.___19___.Bycollectinginformationaboutplants,therobotscanhelpfarmersmakepredictions(預(yù)測(cè))abouthowtheirplantswillgrow.___20___.Forexample,iftherobotsfindoutwhichplantsgetsick,farmerscanquicklythrowthemawaybeforetheyareabouttoinfluencenearbyplants.Withthehelpoftheserobots,farmerscantakebettercareoftheplantsinneed.A.Butnow,withtheserobots,theycanB.ThisledtothecreationofspecialrobotsC.somescientistscarriedoutaresearchprojectD.moreandmorefoodneedstobegrowninordertofeedeveryoneE.Bystudyingeachplant,therobotscanalsohelpfarmersgrowplantswell第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。MessageNewReplyForwardDeletePrintMovetoDearWang,GreattohearyouarecomingtotheUSA!IdohopeyoucanstopbyandvisitusintheBigApple—apopularnameforNewYorkCity.Therearesomanythingstoseeanddohere.Itwouldtakealifetimetolistthemall:Chinatown,WallStreet,CentralPark,tonameonlyafew.ButknowingyouasIdo,I’dsuggestwalkingthroughMidtownManhattan.ItisverypopularintheUSAandjustcan’tbemissed!PeopleoftensaythatnovisittoNewYorkCityiscompletewithoutatriptoBroadway!Broadwaywithitscafés,streetperformers(表演者)andcolorfulsignsreallyrepresentsNewYork’sloudspirit!AsBroadwayistheheartoftheAmericantheaterindustry,it’satnightwhenittrulycomesalive.Broadwayiswell-knownforitsbigtheaters.TheyshowShakespeare,modernplays,danceshowsormusicals—takeyourpick!Withyourloveofsingingandinterestindrama(戲?。?I’drecommend(推薦)amusical.It’sagreatandmovingexperiencethatI’msureyouwouldlove—abitlikePekingopera!ManymusicalsarebasedonclassicstorieslikeLesMiserablesorPeterPan,andtheymighteveninspire(激發(fā))youtoreadthebooks,too!MybignewsisthatIamgoingtoChinaonvacationthiswinter.IamlookingforplacesofinterestinChina.Canyourecommendsometome?Seeyousoon!Leslie21.WhatisNewYorkCityalsocalled?__________________________________________22.IsBroadwayfamousforitsbigtheaters?__________________________________________23.Whataremanymusicalsbasedon?__________________________________________24.WhenisLesliegoingtoChinaonvacation?__________________________________________25.WhichplaceofinterestinChinawillyourecommendtoLeslie?__________________________________________第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwenttoBeijingtostudyChineselastyear.Iwas____26____aboutallthechancestobettermylanguageskills,walkontheGreatWall,andmostofall,eatrealChinesefood!I____27____remembermyfirstjianbing,jiaoziandPekingduck.Eachofthemwasamazinginitsownway.IknewthatrealChinesefoodwouldbedifferentfromtheChinesefoodIhadeatenintheUSA.Icouldn’twaittotryallthe____28____dishesthatcameupinmyresearchaboutChinesefood.Oneofmyfavoritesturnedouttobehotpot(火鍋).Myfirst-everhotpotexperienceinOldBeijingwas____29____.Asafirst-timer,Iwasmovedbythewaiters’____30____andtheirwarmthofwelcome.Theytriedtheirbesttointroducealloftheoilsandspices(調(diào)味香料)tome.Lookingaround,Ifoundthateveryonehadtheirownfavoritesaucecombinations(醬料組合),ingredientsandstyles(食材和風(fēng)格).Somewouldcarefully____31____theiringredientsintothehotpotoneafteranother.Otherswouldimpatientlyputwholeplatesintothebubbling(冒泡的)oil.Youcanlearnalotfromthe____32____peopleeathotpot.WhenIwentbacktotheUSA,I____33____toprepareahotpotmealformyfamily.ItallowedmetonotonlysharetheculturethatIhadlearnedabout,butalsoofferothersachanceto____34____ChinalikeIhad.It’samazingthat____35____couldbringsomuchtolife!26.A.sorry B.excited C.tired27.A.still B.never C.hardly28.A.heart-breaking B.mouth-watering C.time-saving29.A.unforgettable B.unpleasant C.unlucky30.A.coldness B.laziness C.friendliness31A.play B.put C.wash32.A.way B.tool C.price33.A.hated B.refused C.decided34.A.help B.build C.experience35A.jiaozi B.hotpot C.Pekingduck第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheNetherlandsneedsthousandsofnewhousesbecausethecountry____36____(have)agrowingpopulation.Anyway,itmaynothavetobuildallthosehouses.Someof____37____(they)canbeprinted.____38____(recent),thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtogetherwithauniversityandsomebuildingcompanies(公司)tobuildhousesthatarefully3D-printed.Asvolunteers,anoldcouplehasbecomethefirstpeopleinEuropetomoveintosuch____39____house.Withtwo____40____(bedroom)andabiglivingroom,thehousewasbuiltlayer(層)bylayer,usingahuge3Dprinterandspecialcement(水泥).Afterbeingprintedout,thehouse____41____(carry)byatrucktothebuildingsite,andaroof(屋頂)andwindowswerelateradded.Ittookaround120hours____42____(finish)this3D-printedhouse.Usually,ittakesaboutoneortwoyearstobuildahouseinthe____43____(tradition)way.Thecouplewilllive____44____thishouseforsixmonthswithamonthlypayof800euros(歐元).Thecostseemsalittlebithigh,buttheythinkitismuchcheaper_____45_____livinginthehotel.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。WhenpeoplesayChineseculture,weoftenthinkofpapercutting.1.PapercuttingisanartformwithalonghistoryinChina.Traditionalpaper-cutswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration(裝飾).Thatiswhypaper-cutsarealsocalled“windowflowers”.Mostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper,becauseredmeansgoodluckinChineseculture.Today,peopleusepaper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoorsandotherfurniture(家具).2.Sometimes,peopleusethemasgifts.Paper-cutsarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodwishesandhopes.DuringtheSpringFestival,forexample,manypeopleputuppaper-cutsoftheChinesecharacter(漢字)“Fu”upsidedownonthedoor.3.他們希望這會(huì)給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。Atweddingceremonies(婚禮),youcanalwaysseepaper-cutsofthecharacter“Xi”.Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether.PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.4.Paper-cutsfromthenorthofChinausuallyhaveinterestingshapes.InsouthernChina,peoplepreferpaper-cutswiththethemes(主題)offlowers,fruit,birdsandfish.5.學(xué)習(xí)剪紙非常容易。Withapieceofpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantrytomakeyourownpaper-cuts.Althoughpapercuttingiseasytostartwith,youneedalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereallygoodatit.46.______________________________________47.______________________________________48.______________________________________49.______________________________________50.______________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)51.新學(xué)期來(lái)了,學(xué)生社團(tuán)又要招新啦!假如你是社團(tuán)招新工作負(fù)責(zé)人,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和要求寫(xiě)一篇短文,為同學(xué)們介紹社團(tuán)的情況(包括名稱、活動(dòng)及目的)。要求:(1)介紹下表中第1和第2兩個(gè)社團(tuán),并聯(lián)系實(shí)際或發(fā)揮想象,補(bǔ)充介紹第3個(gè)社團(tuán);(2)80詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。1PublicSpeakersActivities:practicespeakinginpublicandgivespeeches;…Purposes:tovoiceopinionsclearlyandconfidently;toovercomefearandshyness;…2.CoolCooksActivities:design(設(shè)計(jì))healthymenusandlearnhowtocook;…Purposes:tohavebalanced(均衡的)andhealthyeating;toenjoylife;…3.____Sports____Activities:chooseyourownfavouritesportsanddoexercisewithfriends;…Purposes:tokeepfitandloseweight;tomakemorefriends;…
ClubsAreCalling!Thenewtermishere.Areyoureadyforaninterestingandcolorfulschoollife?NowI’dliketointroducesomeofourclubs.IntheclubofPublicSpeakers,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷2022年長(zhǎng)沙市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào);2.必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效;3.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示;4.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四個(gè)部分,共8頁(yè),71小題,時(shí)量120分鐘,滿分120分。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatisLily’sfavoritesport?A.Ping-pong.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.2.WhatdoesSusanwanttoseeinthezoo?A.Monkeys.B.Tigers.C.Pandas.3.Whenwasthepianobought?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.4.WhatisHenry’sdreamjob?A.Acoach.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowwasMary’striptoBeijing?A.Tiring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.7.WhichplacedidMarylikebest?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheForbiddenCity.C.TheGreatWall.聽(tīng)第七段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatisAnna’sproblem?A.Shecan’tspeakEnglishwell.B.Shehasdifficultyinmath.C.Herteacheristoostrict.9.WhowillhelpAnna?A.Theboy.B.Hermom.C.Hermathteacher.聽(tīng)第八段材料,回答第10、11題。10.Whatdidthedoctoraskthemantoeat?A.Cakes.B.Seafood.C.Vegetables.11.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Thedoctor’sadvice.B.Freshfruit.C.Healthydrinks.聽(tīng)第九段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatistheboydoing?A.Doinghishomework.B.Playingagame.C.Readingabook.13.Whencantheboyplaygamesaccordingtohismom?A.Afterfinishinghishomework.B.Aftereatingdinner.C.Aftergrowingup.14.Whatdoestheboythinkoftherules?A.Reasonable.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.聽(tīng)第十段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?A.Onthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Attheairport.16.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A.Byfindinghimhisearphones.B.Bylendinghimherearphones.C.Bybuyinghimnewearphones.17.WhatwillMikedotonight?A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.聽(tīng)第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WherewasPeppaPigmade?A.IntheUSA.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUK.19.WhatdoesPeppaliketodo?A.HangoutwithGeorge.B.Ridebikesandswim.C.WatchTVshows.20Whoisgoodatworkingonthecomputer?A.Peppa’sdad.B.Peppa’smom.C.Peppa’sbrother.第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnglishReadingSalon(沙龍)●JohnsonLibraryRoom208●Read|Talk|Havefreetea●Thursday,June30(7:00p.m.~8:30p.m.)●RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoeFormoreinformation,youcan1.Howlongwillthesalonlast?A.60minutes. B.90minutes. C.120minutes.2.Whatcanyoudoforfreeatthesalon?A.Eatcookies. B.Havedinner. C.Drinktea.【答案】1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英語(yǔ)閱讀沙龍的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、書(shū)籍、網(wǎng)址等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thursday,June30(7:00p.m.~8:30p.m.)”可知英語(yǔ)閱讀沙龍是從晚上7點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)半,一共1.5小時(shí),即90分鐘,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Havefreetea”可知可以免費(fèi)喝茶,故選C。BLostIlostmysmartphoneatWestParkonLoomisRoadonMondaymorning,Oct.27.Thephotosinithaven’tbeenuploaded(上傳)totheCloud.Theyareveryimportanttome.Pleasecallmeat730-8607.—postedbySteveLeeFoundAyoungblackdog,cuteandfriendly,wasfoundinBrooklynSpringsonNov.19.Ifyouknowtheownerofthisdog,pleaselethim/herknowore-mailmeatdorajones@.—postedbyDoraJonesLostMy11-month-oldcatLindaisgreywithdarkstripes(條紋)onherback.Shehasbrowneyes.ShewaslastseenatJessica’sonCenterStreetonMay9.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallmeat730-9725.—postedbyMollyLouis3.Wholostasmartphone?A.DoraJones. B.MollyLouis. C.SteveLee.4.WhydidDoraposttheinformation?A.Tofindthedog’sowner. B.Tofindherowndog. C.Tobuyablackdog.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthemissingcatLinda?A.Sheis10monthsold. B.ShewaslastseenonMay9. C.Sheisallblack.【答案】3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,包括兩則尋物啟事和一則失物招領(lǐng)啟事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“Ilostmysmartphone...postedbySteveLee”可知,SteveLee丟了一部手機(jī)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄“Ayoungblackdog,cuteandfriendly,wasfound...Ifyouknowtheownerofthisdog,pleaselethim/herknow...”可知,Dora發(fā)現(xiàn)一只狗,她貼啟事的原因是想找到狗的主人。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“ShewaslastseenatJessica’sonCenterStreetonMay9.”可知,這只貓最后一次被看到是在5月9日,B正確。故選B。CTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand—maybeeventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!6.WhoisthewriterofTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?A.AuntPolly. B.MarkTwain. C.BenRogers.7.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時(shí)反應(yīng))toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit. C.Refusingit.8.WhatdidAuntPollyaskTomtodointhistext?A.VisitBen. B.Cleanthefloor. C.Paintthefence.9.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest. C.Toshowhisanger.10.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Itisnousecomplaining. B.Refusingisthebestchoice. C.Waitingistheonlywayout.【答案】6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)讀了《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》,從中學(xué)到了抱怨是沒(méi)有用的。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.”可知,《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》的作者是馬克·吐溫。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.”可知,大多數(shù)人對(duì)無(wú)聊任務(wù)的即時(shí)反應(yīng)是抱怨。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence.”可知,波莉阿姨叫湯姆給籬笆上漆。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.”可推斷出,Tom說(shuō)這句話是為了吸引Ben的興趣。故選B?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.”可知,作者從湯姆的身上學(xué)到了:抱怨是沒(méi)有用的。故選A。DOtters(水獺)arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.InJapan,some“ottercafés(咖啡館)”areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtakefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamage(損害)thattheonlinetradeisdoingtootters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats—theyhavelongbeenhunted(獵殺)fortheircoats;insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefullandnaturallives.Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners’bathtubs(浴缸)orpoolsarenowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.Ontheotherhand,otterssimplydon’tmakegoodpets.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack(攻擊)people.Ifapersonishurtbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotohospitalatonce.So,weshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.11.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.C.Thepopularityofkeepingottersaspets.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threats”meaninParagraph2?A.機(jī)遇 B.威脅 C.選擇13.Whatdoweknowaboutottersinthewild?A.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15.B.Theydon’tneedenoughspacetoswim.C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.14.Whydon’tottersmakegoodpets?a.Theymayattackpeople.b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d1
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