PAGEPAGE1廣西河池市八校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?A.Abusinesstrip. B.Apieceofclothing. C.Theman’sdaughter.2.Whatwillthewomandoatnight?A.Stayin. B.Gotothepark. C.Walkherdog.3.Whatdoesthemantrytopersuadethewomantodo?A.Learntheguitar. B.Changehermind. C.Giveuptheviolin.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Studentandteacher.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJapanesecartoons?A.Hedoubtsthem. B.Hepraisesthem. C.Heavoidsthem.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題；每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdidthewomancalltodo?A.Buytickets. B.Changetickets. C.Canceltickets.7.Whatwillhappentothewomanatlast?A.Shewillmissherplane.B.Shewilllosesomemoney.C.Shecan’tbuyanotherticket.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Seeafilm. B.VisitDisneyWorld. C.Lookafterherson.9.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’sanactor. B.He’sastudent. C.He’sateacher.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Servingothers. B.Goingshopping. C.Guardingthedoor.11.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$4.93. B.$24.93. C.$29.86.12.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Atalibrary. C.Inashop.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whyisthishotelsofull?A.Itislateatnight. B.It’sthetouristseason.C.Ameetingisbeingheldthere.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheroomthemanstaysin?A.Itisonthefifthfloor. B.Itisanon-smokingroom.C.Itisaroomwithadoublebed.15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisroom?A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.16.Whendoesthetalktakeplace?A.7:00a.m. B.Over9:00p.m. C.Nearly10:00p.m.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatisthelittlegirldoing?A.Takingaclassonline. B.Playingonlinegames.C.Chattingwithteachers.18.WhostayswithYouyou?A.Hermother. B.Herclassmate. C.Aforeignspeaker.19.HowmuchdoesChangpayeachweek?A.20yuan. B.200yuan. C.400yuan.20.HowdoesChangfeelaboutherchoice?A.Excited. B.Satisfied. C.Surprised.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AOnlineEvent:HowtobeahumanVenueOnlineevent|Thursday,8September2024|18.00-19.00BSTHumansarestrangecreatures.DiagnosedwithAutismSpectrumDisorderattheageofeight,Camillacreatedherownhandbookforunderstandinghumans.CamillaPang,biologistandauthorCamillaPangistheauthorofthebookExplainingHumans,amemoir(自傳)thatusesscientificprinciplestounderstandhumanbehaviourthroughthelens(視角)ofsomeonewhohasautismandADHD.HerlatestbookPerfectlyWeird,PerfectlyYouisascientificguidetogrowingupforchildren,publishedinMarch2022.What’sincludedinyourticket:※Livelecturelasting60minutesincludingQ&AwithCamillaPang※On-demandaccesstoarecordingofthelectureandQ&.Afor12months※ExtracontentfromNewScientistBeingHuman(Seriesticketsavailable)Abouttheseries:Whatmakesushuman?Whatskillsandconceptsdohumanshavethatseparateusfromtherestoftheanimalkingdom?Andhowdidtheyarise?The“Beinghuman”seriesfromNewScientistwillexplorethebeginningsofallthethingsthatmakeushuman,overthecourseoffourvirtualevents.Theserieswillfeaturethefollowingtalks:※Originoflove:AnnaMachin|5thMay2024(nowavailableon-demand)※Thedawnoflanguage:SverkerJohansson|9thJune2024※Theevolutionofchildhood:BrennaHassett|7thJuly2024※Howtobeahuman:DrCamillaPang|8thSeptember2024Save20%offthestandardticketpricebypurchasingall4liveonline“BeingHuman”lectures(alsoavailableon-demand)orpurchasesingleticketsfor￡25perlecture(earlybookingrate),tohearfromthefinestmindsinsciencein2024.21.Whatcanyoudowhenyouattendtheonlinelecture?A.Takeexamstotestyourknowledge. B.Communicatewiththespeaker.C.Makefriendswithotherstudents. D.Askforabookwrittenbythespeaker.22.Whowouldinterestyouifyouliketheoriginoflanguage?A.AnnaMachin. B.BrennaHassett. C.DrCamillaPang. D.SverkerJohansson.23.Howmuchdoyoupayifyoubuyall4liveonlinelectures?A.￡20. B.￡50. C.￡80. D.￡100.BAtPhoenixBikes,abicycleshop,studentsarelearningtorepairbikes.PhoenixBikessellsbikestothepublicattheirbusinessinArlington,Virginia.Butitalsoteachesteenagershowtorepairbikes.MoststudentsatPhoenixstartinitsafter-school“earn-a-bikeprogram,”atmiddleandhighschoolsinandaroundArlingtonCounty.Onceaweekovera12-weekperiod,studentslearnrepairskills.Theylearnhowtousetools,fixflattires,correctthewheels,andchangegears(齒輪).Thefirstlessonincludestakingthebikeapart.Bydoingthis,theylearnallthepartsofabike.Inthefirstfewweeks,theyworkinsmallgroupstorepairabikegiventotheshop.Thebikesoftenhavemissingordamagedparts.Thefinishedbikeisthengiventoapersoninneedfromthecommunity.Inthelastfourweeksoftheprogram,studentscometotheshoptoworkononeofthegivenbikeswhichtheycanthentakehomeatnocost.AnthonyisastudentatnearbyWakefieldHighSchool.Hejustcompletedhisbike.Hesaiditwasnotingoodshapeatfirstbutwasthekindofbikehewaslookingforandcouldbemadeintosomethingbetter.Hesaidithadnolights,nofronttire,andwaswithoutachain,whichcontrolsthegears.Hesaidhejoinedtheprogramtogetbetteratworkingwithhishandsandfixingthings.PhoenixBikesisteaching300to400youngpeoplethisyear.PhoenixcommunicationscoordinatorGagesaidtheclassesarefunandletstudentslearnwiththeirhandsaftersittingintheclassroomalldayatschool.Headdedthatbikesareinterestingforteenagersespeciallybecausetheyareameansoftransportationandfreedom.Learninghowtofixabikecanalsobeafunchallenge,shesaid.24.Whatarethestudentsaskedtodointhefirstlesson?A.Learnhowtousetools. B.Learnaboutbicycleparts.C.Repairflattires. D.Changethewheels.25.Whatdostudentsdowiththebikeslastrepaired?A.Theysellthemtowhoeverlikesit. B.Theyusetheminthetraining.C.Theykeepthemforthemselves. D.Theygavethemtothoseinneed.26.WhydidAnthonytakethetroubletorepairthebrokenbike?A.Itwasthetypeofbikeheliked. B.Itwasamusttofinishthetraining.C.Hetriedhisbesttoprovehisability.D.Hewantedtogetrealexperience.27.WhatdidGagethinkoftheirprogram?A.Itdidgoodtostudents’studies. B.Itofferedfuntransportationforstudents.C.Itwashardforstudents. D.Itwasvaluabletostudents.CThiswinter,theU.S.stateofCaliforniareceivedunusuallylargeamountsofrainandsnow.Now,peopleworrythatsomeareaswillfloodasthesnowintheSierraNevadaMountainsmelts(融化).RonCaetanolivesabouthalf-waybetweenthecitiesofLosAngelesandSanFrancisco.Heispreparingtoleaveincasehiscommunity,calledtheIslandDistrict,floods.Morethan100yearsago,theIslandDistrictareawasunderalargelakenamedTulareLake.Atonetime,TulareLakewasthelargestfreshwaterlakewestoftheMississippiRiver.Butreservoirs(水庫)andwateringsystemsforagriculturecausedittodisappear.However,inveryrainyyears,farmlandcanstillgetcoveredwithwater.Expertssayreservoirsneartheareawilllikelyreceivethreetimesmorewaterthantheycanholdthisyear.Thatmeansofficialsmustincreasetheamountofwatertheyrelease(釋放)fromthereservoirs.Iftoomuchwaterisreleased,theareamightflood.TheIslandDistricthasorganizedacommunitynetworktohelpprepareforfloods.Peopleareplacingsandbagsclosetoelderlyneighbors’housestoblockpossibleflooding.Andtheyarelookingatreportsfromwaterofficials,countyofficials,andfromeachother.Californiahashadverydryweatherinrecentyears.Bothcitiesandfarmcommunitiesacclaimedthisyear’swinterrains.Iftheweathergetswarmerslowly,thesnowwillnotmeltquicklyandtheremaybelittleornoflooding.Butiftheweathergetshotquickly,thatwillbringtroublefromtoomuchmeltingsnow.OfficialsannouncedplanstoclosepartsofYosemiteNationalParkbecauseofthreatsofflooding.Theparkisabout270kilometerseastofSanFranciscointheSierraNevadaMountains.NicholasPinteriswiththeUniversityofCalifornia,DavisCenterforWatershedSciences.Hesaidthelake’ssizehasalwayschangedbecauseofCalifornia’sweather.Hedescribedthesurroundingareathisway.“Ithasbeenanengineeringproblemallalong,”hesaid.“Thisisabathtub(浴缸)withnowayout.”28.WhatmadeTulareLakedisappear?A.Lackofrainfall. B.Naturaldisasters.C.Humanbehaviors. D.Climatewarming.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acclaimed”meaninparagraph6?A.Feared. B.Prevented. C.Stored. D.Welcomed.30.WhatmightpeopleofCaliforniahopetohappen?A.Thegovernmentcanhelpthemescape. B.Theweatherwillgraduallygetwarm.C.Therewillbemorerainthere. D.Officialswon’tletoffwater.31.WhatcanweinferfromNicholasPinter’swords?A.Itisdifficulttodealwiththeflood. B.Itiseasytokeepthesnowwater.C.Thesurroundingareaisunfittolive. D.Thelakeisalreadyoverflowing.DInFebruary,theU.S.statedthatitsMarsexplorer,Perseverance,landedsuccessfullyontheRedPlanet.PerseveranceisonatasktocollectMartiansoilandrocksaspartofasearchforsignsofancientlife.PerseverancelandedinanareaofMarscalledJezeroCrater.Scientistsbelievetheareahasalargeancientlakebed.NASAconsiderstheareaapromisingplacetofindpossiblesignsofmicrobiallife.PerseverancecarriedtoMarsasmallexperimentalhelicopter(直升機)namedIngenuity.InApril,NASAsaidIngenuityhadsuccessfullycompletedatakeoffandlandingontheplanet.Itsaidtheflightwashistoric;itmarkedthefirsttimeanyflyingmachineshadperformedapowered,controlledflightonanotherplanet.InJuly,BritishbillionaireRichardBransonenteredintospaceonarocketplanebuiltbyVirginGalactic,thespacetourismcompanyhecreated.Bransonjoinedtwopilotsandthreeothertaskexpertsontheflight.VirginGalacticaimstoflyprivatecitizenstotheedgeofspacetoexperienceafewminutesofweightlessnessandobserveEarth.Alittleoveraweeklater,AmericanbillionaireJeffBezosflewtotheedgeofspaceonarocketbuiltbyhiscompany,BlueOrigin.Threeotherpeopletookthequicktripwithhim:Bezo’sbrother,aDutchteenagerandan82-year-oldpilot.TheflightsbyBransonandBezosofficiallystartedanewindustrythatpromisesanycitizenthechancetovisitspace.Suchtripswillbecostly,however.VirginGalactic’spriceforasingleflightis$250,000.BlueOriginhasnotpubliclyannounceditsprice.Bothbusinesseshavebuiltoperatingbases,called“spaceports”,inthecountrysideareasoftheU.S.Andearlierthismonth,JapanesebillionaireYusakuMaezawaarrivedfora12-daystayattheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ThebusinessmanarrivedalongwithanassistantaboardaRussianSoyuzspacecraft.Thepriceofthattriphasnotbeenmadepublic,butsomereportsguessitcostsupto$50million.32.WhatisVirginGalactic’sgoal?A.Tosearchforlifeinfarspace. B.Todrawpeople’sattentiontospace.C.Todevelopspacetourismforthepublic. D.Tosupportspaceexplorationprograms.33.WhatdoRichardBransonandJeffBezoshaveincommon?A.Theytraveledinspacewithscientists.B.Theywenttothesameplaceinspace.C.Theytriedtoservetouristsinthecountryside.D.Theyrodeaspaceshipbuiltbytheirowncompany.34.WhatistheuncertaininformationabouttheJapanesemillionaire’sspacetravel?A.Itscost. B.Itsdestination. C.Itstravelperiod. D.Itstransportation.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ExpensiveSpaceTourismintheFuture B.ProgressonMars,RiseinSpaceTouristsC.TravelinginSpace,Billionaires’Game D.SignsofAncientLifeDiscoveredonMars第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowDoYouGetBetteratSpeakingEnglish?ManyLearningEnglishfanswritetouswiththisquestion:HowdoIgetbetteratspeakingEnglish?Allright.I’llgivesomesuggestionsasfollowing:TrytospeakEnglisheachdayEveryday,youcanspeakEnglishanytimeandanywhere.36Beginbysaying“goodmorning,”and“goodafternoonorevening”toafamilymemberorafriend.Asyoutraveltoyourschoolorwork,thinkabouthowyoufeel(like“happy”or“sad”)andsayittoyourselfinEnglish.Whenyouarrive,givegreetingstoafriendwhoisalsolearningEnglish.37SpeakingEnglisheverydaywillhelpyougetbetter.AcceptafewmistakesWeallmakemistakes.YouwillprobablymakesomemistakeswhilelearningtospeakEnglish.Butyoucanstillsayhowyoufeel.Andyoucanlearnfromyourmistakes.38Practicesayingthewordsmanytimessoyoucansaythemcorrectlythenexttime.LearnsomeskillsAnotherwaytopracticespeakingistoreadastoryfromourwebsiteandlistentotheaudio.Stopafterafewsentences.Listenagain,andnoticehowthespeaker’svoicegoesupanddown.39PracticespeakingwithapartnerWithafriend,chooseaconversationfromLet’sLearnEnglish.40Useaphonetorecordandlistentoyourself.DoyousaythewordsthesamewayasAnnaandherfriends?Nextweek,wewilltalkaboutcontinuingaconversationinEnglish.A.Speakuploudlyandbravely.B.Youmayask,“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”C.Askyourfriendorteachertocorrectthem.D.Keepondoingit,evenifyoucanonlyspeakforashorttime.E.Repeatthesentencesandmakeyourvoicechangethesameway.F.Andthen,actitoutwithyourfriendwhenyouknowitwellenough.G.SpeakingEnglishplaysanimportantroleincommunicationwithnatives.第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwaslateJulyandexceptforafewthin,whitecloudstheskywasabrightblue.Thesunwas41onthegreengrassgivingitagoldencolour.Birdswere42flyingtoandfromtheirhomesfeedingtheir43growingbabies.Theairwasfullofthesmelloffreshly-cutgrassandthesweetsmellof44.Inthefieldbehindmyhouse,Icouldseesheep45grassbytheedgeofthewoods.Ourblackcat,Alicewassleepingundertheshade(陰涼)ofourMapletree,withoutnoticingthelittlerabbitthatwas46alonginthefieldbehindmyhome.Icouldseethetrees,flowers,andplantsalongthesideofthe47.AllofthisbeautywashereformejustasI48outside.Filledwithallthis,myheartfeltso49.Ibreathedinthesweet,cool,morningairandwalkedwithout50inthegrass,experiencingnature.IknewthataheatwavewasonthewaysoIwantedtoenjoythecomfortofthemorningand51allofthesewonderfulgiftsofnaturecreation.Justthenalovely,yellowbutterflyflewdownand52onaflowerrightinfrontofme.Itbeatits53andIsmiled.Itflewup,circledmyfaceandthenwasblownawaybythegentle54.ApeacefilledmeasIreceivedthemessageofnature.AndI55natureforthisbeautifulday,thisbeautifulworld,andthisbeautifullife.41.A.appearing B.moving C.shining D.burning42.A.easy B.busy C.happy D.difficult43.A.entirely B.actually C.definitely D.rapidly44.A.flowers B.vegetables C.plants D.trees45.A.touching B.eating C.searching D.smelling46.A.jumping B.warning C.fighting D.looking47.A.house B.village C.farm D.road48.A.worked B.stepped C.relaxed D.played49.A.weak B.sad C.full D.calm50.A.shoes B.wordsC.question D.doubt51.A.takein B.sweepawayC.handout D.giveup52.A.hunted B.walked C.rushed D.landed53.A.legs B.wings C.back D.head54.A.water B.power C.wind D.sound55.A.improved B.protected C.praised D.thanked第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Pillowfightingismovingoutofthebedroomandintotheboxingring.ThePillowFightChampionship,orPFC,planstohold56(it)firstlive,pay-to-watcheventinFloridaonJanuary29.SteveWilliamshadtheideaof57(turn)achildren’sgameintoaprofessionalfightingsport.TheheadofPFCsaidprofessionalpillowfightingwillhavethe58(excite)ofhand-to-handfightingwithouttheviolenceofmixedmartialarts,orMMA,andboxing.Hesaiditisnotajoke.ThemaleandfemaleathletesinJanuary’seventcome59(most)fromMMAandboxing.ButWilliamssaidtheathletesarenotgoingtoget60(injure).“Thefightersdon’tliketobehurt,andtherearealotofpeople61don’twanttoseetheblood.Theywanttoseegoodcompetition,andtheyjustdon’twant62(see)theviolence.”Sincemanypeoplegrewuppillowfightingwithfriendsorrelatives,Williams63(hope)thenewsportwillbepopularandcanattractalargeaudience,includingchildren.“Youcancallit64unusualsport,butwethinkit’sgoingtohavemainappeal(吸引),”hesaid.“Thinkabouthowtheymixedcountrymusic65rapmusicandbroughtthesedifferentaudiencestogether.That’swhatwe’redoing,andwehopeitbringsinadifferentkindofviewers.”第三節(jié)單句語法填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)66.Thesehouseslookthesamebutinfacteachofthemis______(slight)differentinsize.67.Atthattime,weoftentriedtherestaurantthat______(recommend)intheguidebook.68.Thehousehasbelonged______herfamilyforthreeorfourgenerations.69.Nomoneycanbespentonthe______(construct)andoperationofthetrain.70.Agoodbookcanbe______(satisfy),canimproveyourknowledgeandcanteachyoualot.71.Shewilltrytoarrangea______(convenience)timeandplaceforaninterview.72.Thevolunteersaimtohelppeopleofdisastersregardlessoftheirraceor______(national).73.Theexercisewill______(obvious)improvestrengthandhealth.74.ConsideredpoisonousformanyyearsinEurope,tomatoesweregrownfor______(decorate)only.75.A______(retire)teacherfromDesMoineshashelpedsend33kidstocollege.76.Shewasaverystrong,______(impress)characterandoneofthemostinspiringpeopleI’veevermet.77.Themother’swordsmaysoundlikea______(describe)ofeveryteenagerontheearth.78.It’slikely,however,thatthere’ssomethinginyourlecturethat’s______(confuse)orunclear.79.Thetwocompanieshaveformedintoasingle______(organize).80.Itisfoundthatpeoplearemorecreativefollowingthe______(complete)ofaboringtask.第四部分寫作(滿分25分)假定你是李華，你校英文報就“Howtokeepourbodyandmindhealthy”這一話題征集投稿。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.保持身心健康的重要性；2.介紹自己的做法。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.短文的題目已為你寫好。Howtokeepourbodyandmindhealthy_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【〖答案〗〖解析〗】題號123456789101112131415〖答案〗BABABCBACABCCAC題號161718192021222324252627282930〖答案〗CAACBBDCBCADCDB題號313233343536373839404142434445〖答案〗ACDABDBCEFCBDAB題號46474849505152535455〖答案〗ADBCAADBCD第一部分1-5BABAB 6-10CBACA 11-15BCCAC 16-20CAACBText1W:Andy,youlookreallyhandsomeinyournewcoat.Wheredidyoubuyit?M:Youreallyhaveagoodtaste.MydaughterboughtitinAmericaonherbusinesstrip.Text2M:Halloweeniscoming.Wouldyouliketotakepartintheparkactivitieswithmeatnight?W:I’dliketo.Butaftersecondthought,I’dbetterstayathomewithmydog.Text3W:Girlswhocanplaytheguitararesocool.Iwanttolearnit.M:Listentome,dear.Ithinkyoushouldthinkittwice.Youjustbeganyourviolinclassaweekago.Text4M:Whatabeautifulpoem!IlikeMr.Chen’sclassverymuch.W:SodoI.Hush,Mr.Chenwillexplainthispoemindetails.Text5W:Welcometoourprogram!Let’stalkaboutJapanesecartoons.They’repopularinAmerica.Why?M:Well,Ithinkithassomanyreasons.Thestoryisreallygood,soisthepicture.Text6W:Hello,IneedtocancelmyflighttoTokyo.M:Okay.Doyouknowthedateandthereservationnumber?W:Ibookedityesterday.ItisunderEmmaBrown,numberZ21455.M:Alright,here’sit.Wouldyouliketocancelbothofthem?W:Yes.M:Youwillgetbackonly85%ofthefare.W:Iunderstand.M:Alright.Wouldyouliketoscheduleanotherflight?W:No,butIwillbebacktoyousoon.Text7W:WouldyouliketoseethemovieKingsman:TheGoldenCirclewithmetonightafterthislongworkingday?M:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishgoingthroughmystudents’papers.Whynottakeyoursontowatchit?W:Well,Idon’tthinka5-year-oldchildcouldwatchthismovie.Somebloodyscenesarenotsuitableforhim,thoughithasreallycoolactions.IjustlethimwatchDisneycartoons.M:Youareright.Ifyoudon’tmind,tomorrownightwouldbeOKforme.Text8M:Hi.WelcometoAngie’s.CanIhelpyoufindsomethingorareyoujustlooking?W:I’mnotsure.Aren’tyouhavingasalerightnow?M:Everythingonthesetwoshelvesoverhereisonsale.W:Thanks.Thissweaterisnice.Butitlooksalittlebig.Doyouhavethisinasmallersize?M:Ithinkso.Letmelook.Oh,here’sone.W:Nice.IthinkI’lltakeit.M:Great.Howwouldyouliketopay?W:Well,I’veusedalotofmoneyonmycreditcard,soIthinkI’llpaywithacheck.M:Okay,withtaxitcomesto$24.93.thetaxis$4.93W:Hereyouare.M:Thanks.Enjoyyoursweater.Andhaveaniceday.W:Thanks.Youtoo.Text9W:WelcometotheHomeAgainHotel,sir.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Hello.Iwouldlikeanon-smokingroomwithadoublebed.W:Doyouhaveareservation?M:No,I’mafraidIhaven’t.W:Hmmm.Letmesee.Wedon’tseemtohaveanyroomswithdoublebedsrightnow.Weareveryfulltonight.Thereisalargeconference.M:Isee.Sowhatdoyouhaveavailable?W:Well,notmuch.Itseemswehaveasmallcornerroomonthe5thfloor.Ithasasinglebedandabathroomwithashower.M:Andisitanon-smokingroom?W:No,the5thfloorisasmokingfloor.Butthatistheonlyroomwehaveatthistime.Areyouinterestedinit?M:Wow.That’sterrible.IknewIshouldhavemadeareservationbeforeIlefthome.W:Yes.M:IguessI’llhavetotakethatroom,then.It’salmost10:00p.m.now.Idon’thavetimetolookforanotherhotel.AndIhavetogetupat7:00a.m.tomorrow.W:Great.First,letmejusthaveyourname…Text10M:OnaweekendmorninginBeijing,Youyou,a7-year-oldchild,clickedonheriPad,andgreetedherteacherintheUnitedStates.Thenshestartedherone-on-oneonlineEnglishlessonathome.Andsodidherteacher,Susan.Havingtwolessonsaweek—eachlastingabout20minutes.Thefirst-gradestudenthadbeenstudyingthiswayforalmostthreemonths.Hermother,AmyChang,whohadsatwithYouyouduringallherlessons,wasparticularlyhappywithherperformancethistime.“She’sgettingmoreusedtotheteachingway,gettingtoknowtheknowledgefasterandcommunicatingbetterwiththeteacherfromforeigncountries,”saidChang,whopaysabout200yuanperonlinelesson.Shealsosaid,“Itturnedouttobeawisechoice.”O(jiān)ne-on-oneonlineteachingforchildren,especiallyEnglishlessonstaughtbynativespeakers,isbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.第二部分第一節(jié)A本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，題材為廣告類。文章介紹了一個網(wǎng)上科技講座，話題是如何做人。21.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題What’sincludedinyourticket后面的Livelecturelasting60minutesincludingQ&AwithCamillaPang可知，60分鐘的現(xiàn)場講座，包括與卡米拉·龐的問答。即你可以與演講者交流。22.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二組帶※號部分的第二行※Thedawnoflanguage:SverkerJohansson可知，此人講座的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于語言起源的。23.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，單獨購買，一個講座收費25英鎊，4個講座收費100英鎊；優(yōu)惠20%，應(yīng)交80英鎊。B本文是一篇記敘文，題材為學(xué)校生活類。菲尼克斯自行車公司在弗吉尼亞州的阿靈頓向公眾出售自行車。但它也教青少年如何修理自行車。24.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句的內(nèi)容可知，第一課包括把自行車拆開。通過這樣做，他們學(xué)會了自行車的所有部件。25.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句的可知，在項目的最后四周，學(xué)生們來到商店修理一輛捐贈的自行車，然后他們可以免費把自行車帶回家。26.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三句的可知，他說，一開始這輛車的狀況不太好，但正是他想要的那種自行車，他可以把它修好。27.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)即容可知，Gage說，這些課程很有趣，讓學(xué)生在學(xué)校坐在教室里一整天后用手學(xué)習(xí)。即這項活動對學(xué)生是有益的。C本文是一篇說明文，題材為自然災(zāi)害類。今年冬天，美國加利福尼亞州遭遇了罕見的大量雨雪天氣。現(xiàn)在，人們擔(dān)心隨著內(nèi)華達山脈的積雪融化，一些地區(qū)會發(fā)生洪水。28.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第三句Butreservoirs(水庫)andwateringsystemsforagriculturecausedittodisappear可知，但是用于農(nóng)業(yè)的水庫和灌溉系統(tǒng)使圖萊里湖(TulareLake)消失了。即是人類行為導(dǎo)致了該湖泊的消失。29.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)此處前后文的內(nèi)容可知，加州近年來天氣非常干燥。城市和農(nóng)村社區(qū)都為今年的冬雨歡呼雀躍。如果天氣慢慢變暖，雪不會很快融化，可能很少或沒有洪水。但是，如果天氣迅速變熱，將帶來太多的積雪融化的麻煩。此處acclaimed的意思是“歡迎”，與welcomed是同義詞。30.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的第三句Iftheweathergetswarmerslowly,thesnowwillnotmeltquicklyandtheremaybelittleornoflooding可知，如果天氣慢慢變暖，雪不會很快融化，可能很少或沒有洪水。即加州人期待天氣將逐漸變暖。31.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句的內(nèi)容可知，“這一直是一個工程問題，”他說。“這是一個沒有出口的浴缸”。即這種地理環(huán)境排水困難，對付洪水是很困難的。D本文是一篇說明文，題材為太空探索與太空旅游類。文章內(nèi)容分為兩部分。前半部分介紹火星探索的成就，后半部分介紹了三位億萬富翁的天空之旅。32.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句VirginGalacticaimstoflyprivatecitizenstotheedgeofspacetoexperienceafewminutesofweightlessnessandobserveEarth可知，維珍銀河的目標是讓普通市民飛到太空邊緣體驗幾分鐘的失重狀態(tài)，并觀察地球。即開發(fā)大眾太空旅游。33.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的第一句和第五段的第一句可知，今年7月，英國億萬富翁理查德·布蘭森乘坐由他創(chuàng)辦的太空旅游公司維珍銀河制造的火箭飛機進入了太空；一周多后，美國億萬富翁杰夫·貝佐斯(JeffBezos)乘坐他自己的公司制造的火箭飛到了太空邊緣。即他們乘坐了自己公司制造的宇宙飛船。34.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句Thepriceofthattriphasnotbeenmadepublic,butsomereportsguessitcostsupto$50million可知，這次旅行的價格還沒有公開，但一些報道猜測它的成本高達5000萬美元。即旅行的費用不夠確定。35.B主旨大意題。文章談?wù)摰脑掝}是火星探索取得進展，太空游客增多。文章的1-3段介紹的是對火星探索的進展；后半部分介紹的是旅游天空的游客，即三位富翁及其陪同者的太空旅游。第二節(jié)本文是一篇說明文，題材為語言學(xué)習(xí)類。文章介紹了提高英語口語水平的方法：試著每天說英語、接受一些錯誤、學(xué)習(xí)一些技能和同伴一起練習(xí)口語。36.D根據(jù)前面的Everyday,youcanspeakEnglishanytimeandanywhere可知，每天，你可以隨時隨地說英語。此處承接上文，意思是：即使你只會說一小段話，也要堅持下去。37.B根據(jù)前面一句的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你到達時，向一個也在學(xué)習(xí)英語的朋友問好。此處承接上文，意思是：你可能會問：“你今天感覺怎么樣?”38.C根據(jù)前面一句的Andyoucanlearnfromyourmistakes可知，你可以從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。此處承接上文，意思是：請你的朋友或老師糾正它們。39.E根據(jù)前面一句的Listenagain,andnoticehowthespeaker’svoicegoesupanddo