第頁）北師大版練習(xí)題一、句子填空（共21小題）1.Tomymind,thispracticeofpursuing_____(利潤)attheexpenseofallelseis,inthecurrentclimate,highlyquestionable.2.Thedifferencebetweentheimpossibleandthepossibleliesinaperson's_____(決心).3.Thedevelopmentofthefoodindustrydependsonthedevelopmentof_____(農(nóng)業(yè)).4.Asa_____(以前的)heavyweightchampion,herecorded44knockoutsduringhis50-fightcareer.5.Comparedwith_____(普通的)white-collarworkers,high-endnanniesearnacompetitivesalary,workingwitheaseandfocusingonchildren'seducation.6.HealsonotedthatthistrendwouldbemostevidentintheAuckland_____(地區(qū)).7.MikeCrilley,oneofthe_____(組織者)ofthegraffitiwallproject,promotesthepositivesideofgraffitiandrunsworkshopsforlocalchildren.8.Shewasgazingathimwithasoft,_____(滿意的)smileonherface.9.It'sthe13thfastestgrowing_____(縣)inthecountryinpopulationoverthepastsixyears.10.Theydecidedtoextendthe_____(當(dāng)前的)UNhumanitarianprogramwithoutchange.11.Theysoldtheirhouse_____ahealthyprofit.12.Notcontent_____hispresentlife,hedecidedtotryhisfortuneinabiggercity.makesb.'sdreamcometrue;workthrough;prevent…from…;refertosb.as…;workon13.I_____theproblemsIwashavingwithmyteacher,andnowI'mdoingbetterinclass.14.Someofmyfavoriteorganizationsaretheonesthat_____terminallyillchildren's_____.15.Lindaspendsallhertime_____thegarden.16.Somethingis_____themachine_____turningoff,sothemotorisgettingoverheated.17.ShouldI_____you_____Dr.SmithorProfessorSmith?18.Microsoft_____(found)BillGateshastakenthetopspotintheForbeslistof400richestpeopleintheUSforthe20thstraightyear,withanetworthof$72billion.19.Speaker'sClubsarewell_____(organise)andhighlystructuredsothatallmembersareabletohavetheopportunitytospeakateveryclubmeeting.20.Itnever_____(occur)tohimthathisnovelwouldbecomesuchahitandbringhimsomuchfameandfortune.21.Lastweek,HarvardUniversityissueda_____(propose)entitled"TurningtheTide",suggestingthatcollegesshouldplacelessemphasisonhigh-stakestests.22.Withnotoolsonthedesertedisland,chancesoftheir_____(survive)wereslim.23.IntheanimationNeZha,wecanseearebelliouschildwho_____(overcome)hardshipandhisdarkdestinyandbecomesahero.24.Afterlisteningtothelecture,theydetermined_____(join)thevolunteerorganization.25.Hecanwellremember_____happytheywerewhentheyfoundthetreestheyhadplantedinthedesertmadeit.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共4小題）26.Chancesweresmallthatthetreescouldsurviveinthehot,dry,andwindydesert.→Thereseemedonly_______________thatthetreescouldsurviveinthehot,dry,andwindydesert.27.Shewasdeterminedtomakehisson'sdreamareality,despiteallpossibledifficulties.→Shewasdeterminedtomakehisson'sdream__________,despiteallpossibledifficulties.28.Whetheryouwerealiveorfallen,youservedapurpose.→_______________,youservedapurpose.29.Asuddennoiseofexplosionsputanendtotheconcert.→Asuddennoiseofexplosions_____theconcert_______________.答案1?.profit

2?.determination

3?.agriculture

4?.former

5?.ordinary

6?.region

7?.organisers

8?.contented

9?.county

10?.current

11?.at

【解析】考查介詞。句意：他們以可觀的利潤賣掉了他們的房子。atahealthyprofit以可觀的利潤。

12?.with

【解析】考查固定搭配句意。句意：由于不滿足于現(xiàn)在的生活，他決定到一個(gè)更大的城市去試試運(yùn)氣。becontentwith對……滿意。

13?.workedthrough

14?.make,dreamscometrue

15?.workingon

16?.preventing,from

17?.referto,as

18?.founder

【解析】考查名詞。句意：微軟創(chuàng)始人比爾·蓋茨以720億美元的凈資產(chǎn)連續(xù)第20年蟬聯(lián)福布斯美國400位富豪榜榜首。founder創(chuàng)辦人，創(chuàng)始者。

19?.organised

【解析】考查形容詞。句意：演講者俱樂部組織良好、結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)密，因此所有會員都可以有機(jī)會在每次的俱樂部會議上發(fā)言。organised有組織的。

20?.occurred

【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他從未想到他的小說會變得如此受歡迎，給他帶來如此多的名利。根據(jù)would可知，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)itoccurredtosb.that…。某人突然想到……。

21?.proposal

【解析】考查名詞。句意：上周，哈佛大學(xué)發(fā)布了一份題為“扭轉(zhuǎn)潮流”的提案，建議各大學(xué)減少對高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)考試的重視。設(shè)空處作賓語，由空前的a可知應(yīng)填名詞。

22?.survival

【解析】考查名語。句意：由于荒島上沒有工具，他們生存的機(jī)會微乎其微。survival生存，存活。

23?.overcomes

【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在動畫片《哪吒》中，我們可以看到一個(gè)叛逆的孩子，他克服了一個(gè)困境和黑暗的命運(yùn)，成了一個(gè)英雄。根據(jù)后面becomes可知應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

24?.tojoin

【解析】考查固定用法。句意：聽完講座后，他們決定加入這個(gè)志愿者組