Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA23a-3cReviewTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.太多何不……？打電話（向某人）道歉重要的事情解決（問題）toomuchWhydon'twe/you…?callupsaysorry(tosb.)bigdealworkoutWhatproblemshadyoumetinyourdailylife?Whichdoyouthinkisthemostserious?Why?Shareitwithyourpartner.B:Ican’tfollowtheteachers’plan.A:What’syourproblem?B:Idon’thaveanyclosefriends.SometimesIfeellonely.A:What’syourproblem?B:Myparentsworkallday.Theydon’thavetimeforme.A:What’syourproblem?B:Ihavetoomuchhomework.SometimesIfeelworried.A:What’syourproblem?Whatwillyoudoifyouhaveanyproblem?

callthehotlinetalktoyourclosefriendstalktoyourparentswritetosomeeditorsofnewspaperandmagazines…Willyoufindanyoneforhelp?Whocanyougoandaskforhelp?Youcan…學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員Aschoolcounselorisapersonwhoistrainedtohelpstudentswithproblems,includingschoolproblemsandpersonalproblems.Youcanalsoaska

schoolcounselorforhelp.getonwithrelationn.communicationn.arguev.cloudn.

elderadj.insteadadv.whateverpron.和睦相處；關(guān)系良好關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；交往交流；溝通爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論云；云朵年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的代替；反而；卻任何；每一NewWordsnervousadj.

offerv.properadv.secondlyadv.communicatev.

explainv.clearadj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的主動(dòng)提出；自愿給予正確地；恰當(dāng)?shù)氐诙黄浯谓涣?；溝通解釋；說明清楚易懂的；晴朗的3aLookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.ProblemsAdvicecan’tgetonwithhisfamilyparentsfightalottalkaboutthesefeelingswithhisfamilyoffertohelphisparents(e.g.domorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication)ProblemsAdviceelderbrothernotverynicetohimandtreatshimunfairly(e.g.won’tlethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshowwhilehewatcheswhateverhewants)alwaysfeelslonelyandnervousathomecommunicatewithhiselderbrotherandlethimknowhedoesn’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime,butheshouldlethimwatchhisfavoriteshowDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?3bIagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause…_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Agree:Lackofcommunicationisthecauseofmanyproblems.Inthiscase,thefamilymaytrulynotbeawareofhowthewriterfeelsastheyaretooabsorbedintheirownproblems.Theparentsmayalsobetouchedifthewritertriestohelpthembydoingjobsaroundthehouse.Inaddition,itisnothealthyforthewritertokeephisnegativefeelingstohimself.Talkingislikelytohelphimfeelbetter.Agree:Iagreewithhisadvicebecausetheyarefamilies,communicationisthebestwaytoknoweachotherandmakethemgetonwellwitheachother.Disagree:Theparentsandelderbrothermaygetevenangrierastheymaythinkthatthewriterisbeingdisrespectful.Theymayfeelthatchildrenshouldnotcommentonthebehavioroftheirseniors.Disagree:Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Idon’tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.3cWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear-____________________________________________________talk-__________________________________________________________________________________________explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?communicateFamilymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachothersothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.notallow-___________________________________________________worried-___________________________________________________getalongwith-__________________________________________________________________________________________________refuseLiMingrefusestoletheryoungerbrotherusehercomputer.nervousIamalwaysverynervousbeforeatest.getonwithJohnandIgetonwitheachotherbecausewehavethesameinterests.Languagepoints1.…Ican’tgetonwithmyfamily.

getonwith=getalongwith

與...…相處Hecan’tgetonwithhisclassmates.

他和同學(xué)們合不來。getonwith取得進(jìn)展；繼續(xù)做Bequietandgetonwithyourhomework!

安靜些，趕緊做你的作業(yè)!2.Healwaysrefusestoletme…

refuse

todosth.拒絕做……

Heneverrefusestohelpothers.

他從不拒絕幫助別人。Herefusedtogowithus.

他拒絕和我們一起走。漢語(yǔ)中常說“拒絕某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上卻不能refusesb.todosth.Theyinvitedmetotheplay,butIhadto________(拒絕)becauseIwasverybusy.David_______hisfriend'sinvitationtothepicnicinordertostayathomeandhaveagoodrest.

A.expectedB.refusedC.receivedrefuseBNouniversitywouldinvitehimtoplaybasketball.Hedecidedtoplayatajuniorcollege.Hewasforcedtoplayinanotherbasketballleague.Payattentiontothebluewords.★要求跟不定式的動(dòng)詞want,wish,hope,expect,intend,mean,agree,promise,care,hate,determine,decide,offer,attempt,try,manage等?！锝硬欢ㄊ阶髻e補(bǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞advise,allow,

ask,

encourage,

expect,

force,intend,

invite,order,persuade,

prefer,remind,teach,

tell,warn,

wish等。

3.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.

instead

adv.代替；而不是常放在句首或句尾，放在句首常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。Jimdidn’tbuyhimselfanything.Instead,heboughthismotherascarf.

吉姆沒給自己買任何東西，而給他的媽媽買了一條圍巾。insteadof后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，意為“代替……；而不是……”。

AtlastIdecidedtocookathomeinsteadofeatingoutside.

最終我決定在家做飯，而不在外面吃。

until

意為“直到”。用于肯定句中，主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表示主句的謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到狀語(yǔ)表示的時(shí)間為止。

not...until意為“直到……才”。主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作一直到狀語(yǔ)表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。注：until＝till,但用于句首時(shí)，只能用until，不能用till。Istudylateeverynight,sometimesuntil2a.m..

我每天晚上都學(xué)得很晚，有時(shí)直到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)。

Hedidn’tleaveuntilherfamilycame.

他直到她的家人來了才離開。

Iwaitedtillhecameback.

我一直等到他回來。4.…Ialwaysfeellonelyandnervous.

lonely

adj.寂寞的，孤獨(dú)的Theoldwomanledalonelylife.

這位老太太過著孤獨(dú)的生活。Iwanderedlikealonelycloud.

我似一朵孤云到處游蕩。lonelyadj.

寂寞的，孤獨(dú)的Ialwaysfeellonelyandnervous.我總是感到孤獨(dú)和焦慮。aloneadj.單獨(dú)的；獨(dú)自的

ShewatchesTVwhensheisalone.獨(dú)自一人時(shí)，她便看電視。注意：alone是表語(yǔ)形容詞，因此能說Themanisalone，不能說analoneman，也不能說veryalone。

辨析5.…youshouldoffertohelp.

offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事Thekidsofferedtodothedishesaftersupper.孩子們主動(dòng)要求晚飯后洗盤子。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物TheydecidedtoofferthejobtoMike.=TheydecidedtoofferMikethejob.

他們決定把這份工作給麥克。providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供生活費(fèi)，養(yǎng)活，為……做準(zhǔn)備。I'llprovidefoodforthepicnic.我提供野餐吃的食物。Ifyouwanttogocamping,wecanprovideyouwithatent.如果你們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)，我們可以提供給你們一頂帳篷。拓展一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填寫單詞。1．Weshoulddosomething_________(代替)ofjusttalkingaboutit.2．Wouldyoumind___________(解釋)thissentencetome?3．Bequietplease.Ican'theartheteacher_______(清楚)．4．Couldyouplease______theseattotheoldman?5．Whenyou_______________withyourAmericanpenpalontheInternet,thee-mailsaresupposedtobewritteninEnglish.insteadexplainingclearlyoffercommunicate二、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6．Thetwinbrothersalways______aboutwhatTVprogramstowatch.7．—Ishey