Subject-verbagreementWhosebookarethetwofilmsbasedonWhat’sthebiggestdifferencebetweentheoldfilmandthenewoneCompletethetableinPartAonpage6.單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)itsoldageshowsThenewfilmusesnotonlytheanimalsbutalsothejungleisBuildingthejungleenvironmentonthecomputerwasTheJungleBooklaststhereisenoughtensionandhumourTwohoursseemsitsfilmteammemberswereMowgliandhisanimalfriendslivesubjecta.c.d.e.g.h.b.f.

Grammarnotes

定義：謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上與主語在單、復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。(即主語是單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞要加s)

謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的情況1.動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句作主語。Exercising

isgoodforourhealth.Toloseweight

isnotsodifficultasyouthink.Whatyoushoulddo

istosticktoworkout.謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的情況2.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語。Ms.Xiao

likesfood.Water

boilsat100。C.謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的情況3.表時(shí)間、金錢、度量等概念的名詞作主語。Onemonth

ishardforme.Onehundredyuan

isalotmoneytoastudent.謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的情況1.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語。Books

areimportantthings.謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的情況2.具有復(fù)數(shù)意義名詞做主語(family/cattle/audience)Manypeoplelikepets.Thepolice

aretheretokeeporder.謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的情況3.“the+形容詞”作主語表某一個(gè)群體Therichoftenhelpthepoor.其他情況1.集體名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)依據(jù)集體名詞表達(dá)的概念而定。(family/team/group)Myfamily

isahappyone.Myfamily

lovemusic.其他情況2.由and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

ChineseandMathematics

aretwoimportantsubjects.其他情況2.and連接的結(jié)構(gòu)表示一個(gè)人或物，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Thespeakerandwriter

isaformergraduateofourschool.Breadandbutter

ismyusualbreakfast.其他情況2.and連接兩個(gè)“every/each+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。Everyboyandeverygirlinourclasshasmadegreatprogress.其他情況3.or，notonly….butalso..等連接的并列名詞作主語時(shí)，就近原則。therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式也遵循就近原則。Paulorhisclassmates

aretowriteareport.Thereis

adictionary,twonotebooksandapenonthedesk.其他情況4.主語后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,except,inadditionto等引導(dǎo)的短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持“數(shù)”的一致。Bill,togetherwithhisfriends,waspresentatthelecture.Noone

except

twoboys

washurt.其他情況5.如果主語中的名詞或代詞由分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)或allof,someof,mostof等短語限定，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞的類別。Twothirdsofthestudernts

areinterestedinfilms.Mostofthemoney

hasbeencollected.其他情況6.如果主語由“.kind(s)/sort(s)/type(s)of+名詞”構(gòu)成，謂語動(dòng)詞常與kind，sort或type保持“數(shù)”的一致。Thiskindofflowerismostbeautiful.Thesetypesofcarare

soldtoothercountrie5.makesislooksisarewasrequiredwas/werewereHowmanyrealhum