南通市如皋市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（考試時(shí)間：130分鐘總分：140分）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題部分共80分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．________six-minutecartoonReflecttellsthestoryofBianca,________Disney’sfirstplus-sizefemalecharacter.A．The;不填 B．The;the C．A;a D．A;不填2．Thespringinourcityisbeautifulenoughtomake________thebestseasonforpeopletopayavisit.A．one B．that C．it D．them3．Tomaketheshow________andcreative,thehostspentalmostthewholenightpreparingforit.A．live B．living C．a(chǎn)live D．lively4．—Daniel,haveyoueverheardofAfrica’sGreatGreenWall?—Yes,itisaprojecttobuildan8000-kilometer-longforest________elevencountriesinAfrica.A．a(chǎn)round B．a(chǎn)cross C．a(chǎn)gainst D．a(chǎn)mong5．________thenew-openedrestaurantgetsagoodrating(評(píng)價(jià)),westilldecidetogototheoneclosesttomyhomethisevening.A．Although B．Since C．If D．Because6．Antsare________littleinsects,buttheyhave________muchpoweriftheyworkingroups.A．so;so B．so;such C．such;such D．such;so7．Mygrandmalivesactively．Shesaysyouthis________atimeoflife,________astate(狀態(tài))ofmind.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．both;and D．not;but8．—What’ssecretofnomyopia(近視)inWantangPrimarySchoolinYunnan?—Ateacherattheschoolsaysthateachstudentis________toplayoutdoorsforover3hoursaday.A．required B．reported C．respected D．repeated9．OurnewPEteacher________beinhistwenties．Helookssoyoung,onlyafewyearsolderthanus.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t10．Inthecomedy,theactorsweregivennoscriptandhadto________storiesbythemselvesatonce.A．takeup B．makeup C．setup D．putup11．—Ihearthe19thAsianGames________．Isittrue?—No,it’sjustarumor(謠言)．Itwillbeheldonanewdatein2023.A．cancelled B．wascancelled C．willcancel D．hascancelled12．WiththereleaseoftheCOVID-19preventionandcontrol,_________peoplehavegonetoSanyaforwinter,andthenumberofthevisitors_________growingrapidlythesedays,A．a(chǎn)greatdealof;is B．a(chǎn)greatdealof;areC．a(chǎn)greatnumberof;is D．a(chǎn)greatnumberof;are13．—Peter,whatdifficultyhaveyouhad________Englishsofar?—Mum,I’mweakinlistening．Luckily,Ioftengetsomeadvicethatisworth________fromMrWu.A．tolearn;totake B．tolearn;taking C．learning;taking D．learning;totake14．—Peter,couldyoupleasetellme________?—I’dliketo,butletmecheckitontheInternetfirst.A．whendidthe2022WorldCupstart B．thatQatarhostedthe2022WorldCupC．howlongthe2022WorldCuplasts D．whichteamwonthe2022WorldCup15．—Ithinkstudentsshouldgetmoresafetytrainingatschooltopreventdangerhappening.—________.A．That’snotthecase B．Ican’tagreemoreC．You’retooserious D．Don’tworry二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）WhenIwasayoungboygrowinginNorthDakota,mygrandparentswerefarmers．AndIrememberthehugegardenthatmygrandma____16____．Ipromiseyouitwasabout4,000squaremeters．Well,___17___seemedthatwaytome!Shelookedafterthegardenallbyhand,withahoe(鋤頭)andsomewater．Eachspringthegardentook_____18_____fromcoldflat(平的)ground．Grandmachangedthegroundthroughmuchhardworkintorowsofhillsreadyfor_____19_____.IespeciallyrememberhelpingGrandmaplantpotatoes．Grandmahad___20___potatoestheyearbefore．Shestoredthemwiththerestoftheharvestintheoutsidecellar(地窖),wherevegetableswerekeptsafelyall____21____．Whenspringcame,wecutthepotatoesandplantedeachpieceintoahillofsoilinthegarden．Ithoughtweshouldnever_____22_____theendoftheplantingworkeventhougheverybodywashelping!Beforelongthegardenbecamefully____23____becauseofsunnydays,warmertemperaturesandrain．____24____,itneededlotsofhoeingandwateringbyGrandmaandherhelpertohaveaharvest．Itprovidedvegetablesthroughoutthesummer,untilthefinal____25____whencoldweathersetin．BythetimeThanksgivingdinner____26____,thegroundatmygrandparent’sfarmoftenwouldbecoveredwithsnowandwe’dbe____27____foralongwinter．Warminsidethehouse,aroundthediningtable,welookedthroughwindowsatbaretreebranchesinthe____28____garden．Ourwholefamilywould____29____potatoesandothervegetablesfromthegarden．Andofcoursewonderfulpumpkinpie…Icanevensmellitnow!It’samazinghowapumpkinpiecanmakemerememberthedaysoffamilyreunion,andhowthatwarmth___30___inmyheart．Obviously,astimegoesby,there’salwayssomethingsimplebutsweetinlife,whichlastslongandstaysnew.16．A．shared B．found C．borrowed D．owned17．A．a(chǎn)tmost B．a(chǎn)tleast C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tlast18．A．cover B．room C．shape D．power19．A．moving B．watering C．giving D．planting20．A．saved B．received C．donated D．sold21．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter22．A．discover B．mark C．reach D．control23．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．popular C．shiny D．important24．A．Inreturn B．Ofcourse C．Forexample D．Asaresult25．A．value B．success C．taste D．harvest26．A．followed B．passed C．a(chǎn)rrived D．continued27．A．ready B．happy C．late D．sorry28．A．colorful B．a(chǎn)wful C．sleeping D．worrying29．A．describe B．study C．enjoy D．collect30．A．a(chǎn)ppears B．remains C．falls D．begins三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHereareafewpracticalappsthatcanhelpyouwithyourstudies,andbeyond.MyHomeworkPrice:FreePlatform:iOSandAndroidAsyoustartyournewterm,lettheplanningappMyHomeworkdesignapersonalizedstudyscheduleforyou．Knownasoneofthebesthomeworkmanagementapps,thisappallowsyoutoprioritize(排序)tasksbycolor-codingsubjectsandremindsyouofeverysingledeadline(截止日期)andupcomingtestyouhave．ItisnotonlyforsmartphonesbutalsoforAppleWatch.NotabilityPrice:18yuanPlatform:iOSTakinggoodnotesisimportanttogoodresults．Asaresult,onenote-takingapp,Notability,isgainingpopularityamongstudents．Thisappallowsuserstotakehandwrittennotesontouchscreensandtypearticles．Plus,Notabilityuserscaneasilysharefileswithclassmatesthroughe-mailorcloudserviceslikeiCloud.SleepCyclePrice:6yuanPlatform:iOSandAndroidForstudentstryingtowakeupontimeduringschooldays,SleepCyclecanbeyourlifesaver．Itcleverlyrecordsyoursleep．Afteryouwakeup,theappshowsyoursleepqualitythrougheasy-to-readgraphics(圖表)．Evenbetter,ithasasmartwake-upmode—wakingyouupwhenyouareinthelightestsleepstatewiththehelpofsoftmusic．Thisstress-freewake-upcallcanhelpimprovedailyproductivity(生產(chǎn)率).AccountBookPrice:FreePlatform:iOSandAndroidAccountBook,aChinesemoneymanagementapp,canhelpyouachievefinancialindependence(財(cái)務(wù)獨(dú)立)．Thispopularappallowsyoutoaddupallyouraccounts(賬戶)includingcollegestudentcardsandtransportationcards．Anditfollowsyoureverypaymenttohelpyouunderstandyourhabitsofusingmoney．Ifanyofyouraccountsislow,AccountBookwillgiveanalarm.31．Whichapphelpstoimproveusers’spendinghabits?A．MyHomework B．Notability C．SleepCycle D．AccountBook32．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．MyHomeworkhelpsusersfinishhomework.B．UserscannotsharenotesthroughNotability.C．SleepCyclewakesusersupinarelaxingway.D．UserscanborrowmoneyfromAccountBook.33．Whatdothefourappshaveincommon(共有的)?A．Theyallprovidefreeservices. B．TheyrequireAndroidplatform.C．Theyaredesignedforstudents. D．Theyallhelpuserswithstudies.BOnceuponatimeinIreland,therewasamancalledPatrick,whowasverylazy．Oneday,asPatrickwaslyingunderatree,hesawaleprechaunwithapotofgoldrunpasthim!Patrickjumpedupandranafterhim．Heeventuallycaughthimbuttheleprechaundidnothavethegoldanymore.“▲”demandedPatrick．Heheldtheleprechauntightlybecauseheknewthathewoulddisappeareifhelethimgo.TheleprechauntoldPatrickthegoldwashiddenattheendofarainbow．HepromisedtotakehimthereifPatrickwouldfreehimafterwards.Now,asyouknow,rainbowsareverybiganddisappearquickly,soitcanbeverydifficulttofindthem．Patrickwalkedandwalked．Itisverycommonforleprechaunstomakeyouwalkaroundandaroundincirclesuntilyougetsoexhaustedthatyougiveup.Astheywalked,theleprechauntoldPatrickhumorousstoriesandfunnyjokes．HewantedtomakePatricklaughsomuchthathewouldnotbeabletoholdontohimandwouldlethimescape．Patrick,however,hadnosenseofhumouranddidnotlettheleprechaungo!Afterfightinghiswaythroughbushesandtrees,Patrickcametotheendoftherainbow．Itwasbeautiful．ThesunlightwasshiningthroughawaterfallandPatrickwasshockedbyallofthecolours．Theleprechaunpointedtoasmalltreeandsaid,“That’swhereI’veburiedmypotofgold!”Patricklethimgoandinstantlyhedisappeared.ThenPatrickrealizedthathehadnoshovel(鏟子)todigforthegold．Hedidnotknowwhattodo．Thenhehadanidea．Hetiedhisscarfaroundthesmalltreeandwentofftofindashovel.PoorPatrick!Whenhereturned,thereweremillionsoftreeswithascarfaroundeachone!34．Whichsentenceisthemostsuitabletobeputin▲?A．What’sinyourhand? B．Whereisyourgold?C．Whatareyouherefor? D．Whereareyougoing?35．WhatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoPatrick?a．Patrickfreedtheleprechaun.b．Patrickwasshockedbytherainbow.c．Patricksawtheleprechaunpassingby.d．Patricklistenedtofunnystoriesandjokes.e．Patrickmadeamarkbeforehewentforashovel.A．a(chǎn)-d-c-b-e B．a(chǎn)-c-d-e-b C．c-e-d-b-a D．c-d-b-a-e36．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?A．Patrickwalkedforalongtimetofindtherainbow.B．TheleprechaunwantedtohelpPatrickfindthegold.C．Apotofgoldwasburiednearthesmalltreewithascarf.D．TheshovelthatPatrickpreparedwasmissingontheway.37．WhatcanwelearnfromthisoldIrishstory?A．Neverbelievewhattheleprechaunsays.B．Don’tbelazyorlookforwardtoothers’wealth.C．Remembertobepolitewhenyouaskforsomehelp.D．Getwell-preparedbeforeyouwanttofindsomething.CDoyoueverdraw?Mostofusdon’t,andthereasonwhyweusuallyleavedrawingtoartistsisthatwe’renotverygoodatit．Whowantstodosomethingthey’rebadat?Butmaybeweshouldrethinkthis,especiallysincedrawinghassomanyadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn)),whetherweareartistsornot.“Wehavemisunderstoodthemeaningofdrawingbecauseweseeitasaprofessional(專業(yè)的)skillinsteadofapersonalability,”writesdesignhistorianD.B．DowdinhisbookStickFigure:DrawingasaHumanPractice．“Thishasstuntedourunderstandingofdrawingandkeptitfrombeingseenasatoolforlearningaboveallelse.”Dowdsuggestswerethinktheactofdrawing．It’sjustalifeskill,notameasureofyouressentialself,orcreativity．Justlikewritingatexttoyourfriendisnobigdeal—certainlynotthesameascreatingapoem—sketching(素描)shouldalsobeseenasatool.Here’sanotherexample:Youmightenjoyeatingatafamousrestaurantthathasawell-knowncook,andyoumayalsoenjoyagreatpastadishyoumakeathome．Onedoesn’texclude(排斥)theother;youcanenjoyawonderfulexpensivemealasmuchasahomemadeone—they’rejustdifferent.Thesameistruefordrawing．Besides,youdon’tneedspecialtoolstodraw．Thepapercouldbefromanotebookorjustwhat’ssittingaroundwaitingtoberecycling．Don’tbeafraidtoputpentopaper,andyou’llgetmoreoutofthepractice.38．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoD．B．Dowd?A．Itisaprofessionalability. B．Itcanencouragecreativity.C．Itissimilartocreatingapoem. D．Itcanbeseenasalifeskill.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunted”probablymean?A．Changed. B．Prevented. C．Developed. D．Reminded.40．Whatisthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Tointroducethestepsofdrawing. B．Todescribethetoolsfordrawing.C．Toexpresstheeasinessofdrawing. D．Totelltheimportanceofdrawing.41．Whatisthewritermostlikelytotalkaboutnext?A．Storiesoffamousartists. B．Suggestionsonhowtodrawwell.C．Waystochoosedrawingtools. D．Advantagesoftakingupdrawing.D①Asthedaysaregettingcolder,youmightwishyoucouldmagicallyturnintoabearandspendthewintersleeping．Butdon’tbetojealous(嫉妒的)ofthebear,asscientistsarelookingforwaystolethumanshibernate,too.②Hibernateisastatewhereananimal’sheartrate,breathingandmetabolism(新陳代謝)slowdown．Thentheycansaveenergyduringwintermonthstosurviveashortageoffood.③Japaneseresearchershavefoundthesecretbehindhibernate—the“Qneurons”．Theseneuronsinanimals’brainscanputthemintoahibernationstate．Theresearchersalsodidsurgeries(手術(shù))onImiceafterturningonthemice’s“Qneurons”．Itturnedoutthatduringhibernation,thesurgeriesdidlessdamagetothemice’sorgans(器官).④Accordingtotheteamhumans’“Qneurons”cannotbeturnedonandoffaseasilyasthemice’s．Buttheyareconfidentincopyingthemice’shibernationinhumans．Thatmeanswecouldletpeople“hibernate”whenhavingsurgery,causinglessdamagetotheirbodies.⑤Inrecentyears,morescientistsarewakinguptothebenefitsofhibernation．Forexample,USscientistKatherineGrabekfoundthatwhenthethirteen-linedgroundsquirrelhibernates,itcleansoutharmfulbrainplaques(斑塊)thatarerelatedtoAlzheimer’s(阿爾茲海默癥)inhumans．Theanimal’sbloodpressurealsogoesupanddowngreatlybeforeandafterhibernating．Butitdoesn’tsufferfromanyillnessrelatedtobloodpressure.⑥Grabekandherteamfoundmolecules(分子)fromthesquirrelthatcanprotectagainsthighbloodpressureandheartdisease．Theyhopetofindmorethatmayaffecthumanhealth,andthendesignmedicine.⑦Somestudiesinbatsandmarmotsshowedthat,duringhibernation,theirbodiesagemoreslowly．Thisalsoprovidesnewideasformakinghumanslivelongerinthefuture,accordingtoNewScientistmagazine.42．WhathaveJapaneseresearchersfoundaccordingtothepassage?A．Humansdon’thave“Qneurons”asmicedo.B．Themice’shibernationcanbeeasilycopiedinhumans.C．Doingsurgeriesduringhibernationdoesn’tdoanyharmtoorgans.D．Itishardertoturnonhumans’“Qneurons”thantoturnonthemice’s.43．Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Eatingsquirrelshelpswithhighbloodpressure.B．Peoplemayhibernatetoslowdownagingsomeday.C．Hibernationisatreatmentformanyseriousdiseases.D．Peoplecanhibernatewhenevertheylikeinthefuture.44．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．45．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Sleepingthroughwinter B．ThebenefitsofhibernationC．The“Qneurons”inbrains D．Differencesbetweenhumansandanimals第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A．請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46．ThePalaceMuseumisknownforitswonderfulbuildingsand________(寶貴)treasures.47．China’snew________(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))onPEeducationencouragesschoolstoprovidesomepopularsports,suchasgymnastics,watersportsandtraditionalChinesesports.48．—Oh,mycomputerdoesn’tworkagain.—Thisisthethirdtimethisweek．Whatabout________(thinkabout)buyinganewoneinstead?49．Therobot’sabilityto________(produce)artandanswerquestionsinrealtimeshowsthehugedevelopmentofAI.50．—Doyouknowwhichcountryhasthelargest________?—Officially,China．Butit’ssaidthattherehavebeenmorepeopleinIndiathaninourcountry.B．選詞填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。lateachievebosswehigh51．SpudWebbprovedthatanyonecanmakeunbelievable________ifheworkshardandnevergivesup.52．Thewholesocietyspeak________ofHouChangliangbecauseofhis11yearsofvolunteerteachinginruralschoolsinGuangxi,GuizhouandYunnan.53．Asyoungpeopleinthenewage,weshouldbemoreconfidentin________andbebravertogoafterourdreams.54．The________COVID-19variant(變種),Omicron,wasfirstreportedtoWHOfromSouthAfricaon24November,2021.55．—Henry,look!Somebodyhasleftthesmartphoneonthetable.—Oh,itmustbeoneofmy________．Theytogetherwiththeirwivessathereattoday’sparty.C．選詞填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。becomeleaveremindnotbemistake56．Theelderlycouple__________worriedabouttheirlivesatallbecausethegovernmentandneighbourstookgoodcareofthem.57．—Doyouknowwhyfoodallergies(過敏)happeninthebody?—Yes,it’sbecauseourbody__________thefoodforsomethingharmfulandstartsfighting.58．—Peter,thetriptoHongKong__________ourwalletemptyunlesswemakeathoughtfulplan.—OK,let’sdoitnow.59．Overthepast20years,differentkindsofemojis(表情符號(hào))__________ouronlinebodylanguage.60．—Nick,Iseemtohearavoicefromyourmask．Whatisit?—Listen,thesmartmask__________methattheairqualityaroundhereisnotsogood.五、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。ThomasJScheuercomesfromtheUS．Hestudiesatau____61____inBeijingandalsoworksasaprofessionaltabletennisplayer.WhydoChineseplayersalwaysdominate(稱霸)themajortabletennisevents?Scheuerheardthatoneofther____62____isthatthereisalargefanbaseforthesportinthecountry．Almosteveryonecanplayalittle．Toseew____63____it’strue,hewenttoaparkandvisitedaclubtofindout.AtaparkinBeijing,Scheuersawmanyoldpeopleplayingtabletennis．Hewasa____64____bytheactivescene．Oneofthemtoldhimthathehadbeenplayingthesportformorethan50years．Hespendsabouttwohoursoniteveryday．Hewasevenn____65____oneofthe“BeijingMasters”whenhewas70．“I’venoticedthatI’mthey____66____playerinthepark,”saidScheuer.ThenScheuervisitedatabletennisclub．There,manykidswerepracticing．AboysaidhehopedthathecouldbeanexcellentplayerlikeMaLongoneday．Agirlsaidplayingtabletennishelpsherr____67____afterdoingschoolwork.ThevisitsmadeScheuer“trulyappreciatetheenthusiasm(熱情)thatChinesepeoplehavefortabletennis”．“Dubbed(授予稱號(hào))asChina’s‘n____68____sport’,tabletennisisaspopularinChinaassoccerandbasketballareworldwide,”Scheuersaid.ScheuerwasalsoimpressedtofindthatChinesepeopleofallagegroupstakepartinthesport,“notjusttobew____69____,butalsotohavefun,tosocialize(社交),andtoliveahealthylifestyle.”Suchas____70____touchedhim．Moreover,heconfirmedagainthatitislovethatmakesthingssimple.六、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Run-downbuildings,rotteddoors,rusty(生銹的)machines..．thisishowyoumightpictureanoldindustrialsite．ButmanyofthemnowhaveanewlookinChina.ShougangIndustrialParkinShijingshandistrictofBeijingisnowafamousandpopularcultureandsportssite．However,itusedtobeasteelmillthatwasbuiltin1919．Itoncehoused60,000workersandmademorethan10milliontonsofironandsteel．Toprotecttheenvironment,however,themillslowlyreduceditsproductionfrom2005untilitclosedin2010.Withthegovernment’ssupport,theoldmillhasbeenreborn．Cafes,bookstores,hotels,andofficesnowfillShougang’swarehousesandblastfurnaces(高爐)．Self-drivingcarsmovearoundtheplacefortesting．Andduringthe2022WinterGames,OlympicathletesflewdowntheBigAirRamp,whichisnowinfrontofShougang’sformer(之前的)coolingtowers.XuZhaolin,fromBeijing,visitstheindustrialparkalot．“It’shardtoimaginethattheparkwasasteelmillinthepast,”saidthe24-year-old．“Itfeelslikeyou’vecomeintoasci-figame．ThephotosItooktherelooklikecyberpunk(賽博朋克)!”LikeShougangIndustrialPark,inrecentyears,manyoldfactoriesandmillshavebeenturnedintoculturalandtouristsites．Forexample,theWorldofTsingtaoisabeermuseuminsidetheoldfactoryoftheTsingtaoBrewery(啤酒廠),oneofChina’slargestbreweries．Themuseumhasbroughtpeopleclosertothelonghistoryofthebrewery．Today,Chinaishometo194national-levelindustrialheritage(遺產(chǎn))sites.OldfactoriesandworkshopsacrossthecountryarelikeabookonthehistoryofChinesemanufacturing(制造業(yè))．Givingnewlifetothemthroughprotectionanddevelopmentisimportantfordrivingcities’innovationanddevelopment,notedPeople’sDaily.71WhatdidShougangIndustrialParkusetobe?______________________________________________________________72．WhydidShougangclosein2010?______________________________________________________________73．HowdidShouganghaveanewlookaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________74．WherecanpeoplevisittheWorldofTsingtao?______________________________________________________________75．Whatbenefit(益處)cangivingnewlifetooldfactoriesandworkshopsbring?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（本題滿分25分）76．夢(mèng)想點(diǎn)亮未來，奮斗成就人生。一直以來，“同心筑夢(mèng)”是每一個(gè)中華兒女的理想和追求。你夢(mèng)想中的工作是什么？為什么擁有這樣的夢(mèng)想？你又將為此如何努力？請(qǐng)?jiān)谙聢D中任選一種或自選一種其他工作，以“Mydreamjob”為題寫一篇英語短文。注意：1．內(nèi)容包括提示中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)闡述；2．詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。MydreamjobIhaveadream．WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．A【解析】【詳解】句意：這部六分鐘長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)畫片《Reflect》講述了迪士尼第一個(gè)超大尺寸女性角色Bianca的故事?？疾楣谠~。the是定冠詞，特指某人或某物；a是不定冠詞，泛指“一個(gè)”。第一空特指動(dòng)畫片《Reflect》，填the。Disney是非普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，不加冠詞。故選A。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市的春天很美，是人們旅游的最好季節(jié)。考查it的固定句型。one一個(gè)；that那個(gè)；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“make..．thebestseasonforpeopletopayavisit.”可知，此處是it作形式賓語，不定式作真正賓語，故選C。3．D【解析】【詳解】句意：為了使表演生動(dòng)而富有創(chuàng)意，主辦方幾乎花了一整晚的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備?？疾樾稳菰~的用法。live生活；living活著的；alive活著的；lively生動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“Tomaketheshow...andcreative,thehostspentalmostthewholenightpreparingforit.”可知，此處指讓表演更加生動(dòng)，lively符合語境，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Daniel，你聽說過非洲的綠色長(zhǎng)城嗎？——是的，這是一個(gè)跨越非洲11個(gè)國(guó)家建設(shè)8000公里長(zhǎng)的森林的項(xiàng)目。考查介詞辨析。around在周圍；across橫過，穿過；against反對(duì)；among在……其中。根據(jù)“buildan8000-kilometer-longforest…elevencountriesinAfrica”可知，建立一個(gè)跨越非洲11個(gè)國(guó)家森林項(xiàng)目，故選B。5．A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管新開的餐廳得到了很好的評(píng)價(jià)，但我們還是決定今晚去離我家最近的那家。考查連詞辨析。Although雖然，盡管；Since自從；If如果；Because因?yàn)椤１揪渲v述內(nèi)容“新開餐廳好評(píng)”和“去離家最近的那家”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，設(shè)空處填寫although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。6．D【解析】【詳解】句意：螞蟻是一種很小的昆蟲，但如果它們成群工作的話，它們會(huì)有很大的力量?？疾閟o與such辨析。so后接形容詞或副詞；such后接名詞。so與many/much/little（少）/few連用。第一空修飾insects應(yīng)用such；第二空含有much用so。故選D。7．D【解析】【詳解】句意：我奶奶生活得很活躍。她說，青春不是生命的一段時(shí)間，而是一種精神狀態(tài)?？疾檫B詞辨析。either…or或者……或者；neither…nor既不……也不；both…and……和……都；not…but不是……而是……。根據(jù)“Shesaysyouthis…atimeoflife,…astate(狀態(tài))ofmind”可知，青春不是生命的一段時(shí)間，而是一種精神狀態(tài)，故選D。8．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在云南灣塘小學(xué)沒有近視的秘訣是什么？——學(xué)校的一位老師說，每個(gè)學(xué)生被要求每天在戶外玩耍三小時(shí)以上。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。required要求；reported報(bào)道；respected尊重；repeated重復(fù)。根據(jù)“eachstudentis...toplayoutdoorsforover3hoursaday.”可知是每個(gè)孩子被要求在戶外玩耍超3小時(shí)，故選A。9．A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的新體育老師可能二十多歲。他看起來好年輕，只比我們大幾歲?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可能；must一定；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Helookssoyoung,onlyafewyearsolderthanus.”可知，此處表不確定的推測(cè)，表示可能二十多歲，用may表示。故選A。10．B【解析】【詳解】句意：在這部喜劇中，演員們沒有劇本，必須立即自己編故事?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。takeup占據(jù)；makeup編造；setup建立；putup張貼。根據(jù)“storiesbythemselves”可知是指自己編造故事，故選B。11．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說第十九屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)被取消了，是真的嗎？——沒有，只是謠言，它將會(huì)在2023年在一個(gè)新的日期中被舉辦。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語“the19thAsianGames”與“cancel”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。12．C【解析】【詳解】句意：隨著新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的發(fā)布，大量的人去三亞過冬，這段時(shí)間游客數(shù)量迅速增長(zhǎng)，考查短語辨析和主謂一致。agreatdealof很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；agreatnumberof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)第一空后的people，可知應(yīng)用agreatnumberof修飾，排除AB選項(xiàng)。第二空是thenumberof作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，故選C。13．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Peter，到目前為止，你學(xué)習(xí)英語有什么困難？——媽媽，我聽力不好。幸運(yùn)的是，我經(jīng)常從吳老師那里得到一些值得借鑒的建議。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。havedifficultydoingsth“做某事有困難”，beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，都是固定搭配，故選C。14．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能告訴我哪支球隊(duì)贏得了2022年世界杯嗎？——我想，但讓我先在網(wǎng)上查一下?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Peter,couldyoupleasetellme...”可知，句子為一般疑問句，且為賓語從句。賓語從句語序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z序，選項(xiàng)A排除；that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句為陳述句，此處應(yīng)是疑問句，故排除選項(xiàng)B。動(dòng)詞last“持續(xù)”作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般使用一般將來時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D。15．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生在學(xué)校應(yīng)該獲得更多的安全訓(xùn)練來阻止危險(xiǎn)的發(fā)生?！液苜澩?。考查情景交際。That’snotthecase情況不是那樣；Ican’tagreemore我很贊同；You’retooserious你太嚴(yán)肅了；Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ithinkstudentsshouldgetmoresafetytrainingatschooltopreventdangerhappening.”可知對(duì)于安全訓(xùn)練的想法應(yīng)表示贊同，故選B。二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16．D17．B18．C19．D20．A21．D22．C23．A24．B25．D26．C27．A28．C29．C30．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候幫奶奶在花園里種土豆，冬天和家人一起吃感恩節(jié)晚餐的情景?！?6題詳解】句意：我記得我奶奶擁有的大花園。shared分享；found找到；borrowed借；owned擁有。根據(jù)“IespeciallyrememberhelpingGrandmaplantpotatoes.”可知，是奶奶擁有一個(gè)大花園。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：嗯，至少在我看來是這樣!atmost至多；atleast至少；atfirst起初；atlast最后。根據(jù)“tome”可知，至少在作者看來是這樣。故選B。【18題詳解】句意：每年春天，花園都從寒冷平坦的地面上逐漸成形。cover覆蓋物；room房間；shape形狀；power力量。根據(jù)“takeshape”成形，是固定搭配。故選C。【19題詳解】句意：奶奶經(jīng)過艱苦的工作，把地變成了一排排小山，準(zhǔn)備種植。moving移動(dòng)；watering澆水；giving給；planting種植。根據(jù)“Grandmachangedthegroundthroughmuchhardworkintorowsofhills”可知，整理土地是為了準(zhǔn)備種植。故選D。【20題詳解】句意：奶奶前一年存了土豆。saved保存；received收到；donated捐贈(zèng)；sold賣。根據(jù)下句“Shestoredthem”可知，是指儲(chǔ)存土豆。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：她把它們和剩余的收成一起存放在外面的地窖里，整個(gè)冬天蔬菜都安全地保存在那里。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)下句“Whenspringcame”可知，冬天將蔬菜和糧食儲(chǔ)存在地窖里。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為即使每個(gè)人都在幫忙，我們也永遠(yuǎn)無法到達(dá)種植工作的尾聲！discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；mark標(biāo)記；reach到達(dá)；control控制。根據(jù)“eventhougheverybodywashelping”可知，是指無法到達(dá)種植工作的尾聲。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：不久，由于天晴、氣溫升高和下雨，花園變得生機(jī)勃勃。active活躍的；popular受歡迎的；shiny發(fā)光的；important重要的。根據(jù)“becauseofsunnydays，warmertemperaturesandrain”可知，花園會(huì)變得充滿生機(jī)。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，它需要奶奶和她的幫手大量的鋤地和澆水才能收獲。Inreturn作為回報(bào)；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Forexample例如；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“itneededlotsofhoeingandwateringbyGrandmaandherhelpertohaveaharvest.”可知，好的收成不僅僅靠天氣，當(dāng)然還需要靠奶奶的辛苦勞作。故選B。【25題詳解】句意：它在整個(gè)夏天都提供蔬菜，直到最后一次收獲當(dāng)寒冷的天氣來臨時(shí)。value價(jià)值；success成功；taste口味；harvest收獲。根據(jù)“whencoldweathersetin”可知，是指寒冷的天氣之前的最后一次收獲。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)感恩節(jié)晚餐到來時(shí)，我爺爺奶奶農(nóng)場(chǎng)的地面上經(jīng)常會(huì)覆蓋著雪，我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好迎接漫長(zhǎng)的冬天。followed跟隨；passed經(jīng)過；arrived到達(dá)；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“thegroundatmygrandparent’sfarmoftenwouldbecoveredwithsnow”可知，是指當(dāng)感恩節(jié)晚餐到來時(shí)。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)感恩節(jié)晚餐到來時(shí)，我爺爺奶奶農(nóng)場(chǎng)的地面上經(jīng)常會(huì)覆蓋著雪，我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好迎接漫長(zhǎng)的冬天。ready準(zhǔn)備好的；happy開心的；late晚的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“bereadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備”，是固定搭配。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：在溫暖的屋子里，在餐桌周圍，我們透過窗戶望著沉睡的花園里光禿禿的樹枝。colourful五顏六色的；awfu可怕的；sleeping睡著的；worrying擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“baretreebranches”可知，冬天花園里沒有生機(jī)，即沉睡的花園。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)叶紩?huì)享用花園里種的土豆和其它蔬菜。describe描述；study學(xué)習(xí)；enjoy享受，享用；collect收集。根據(jù)“potatoesandothervegetables”可知，是指享用花園里種的菜。故選C。【30題詳解】句意：一塊南瓜派能讓我想起家人團(tuán)聚的日子，那種溫暖一直留在我心里，真是太神奇了。appears出現(xiàn)；remains停留；falls落下；begins開始。根據(jù)“inmyheart”可知，是指那種溫暖的感覺一直留在作者的心里。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）31．D32．C33．C【解析】【