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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)北師大版(新課標(biāo))必修三UNIT7ART+單元話題寫作15篇(含解析高分句型詞匯)考試范圍:xxx;考試時(shí)間:100分鐘;命題人:xxx學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________題號(hào)一總分得分第II卷(非選擇題)一、書面表達(dá):本大題共15小題,共375分。1.假如你是李華,你校將舉辦中學(xué)生文化藝術(shù)節(jié),請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫信,邀請(qǐng)他參加這次藝術(shù)節(jié)并請(qǐng)他表演一個(gè)節(jié)目。信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.演出地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間及參加人員;
2.介紹藝術(shù)節(jié)主題:弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化,促進(jìn)文化交流。
注意:
1.詞數(shù):100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:中學(xué)生文化藝術(shù)節(jié)the
Middle
School
Art
Festival
承辦
host
弘揚(yáng)
carry
forward
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________2.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你在學(xué)校英語(yǔ)演講比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng),請(qǐng)用英文寫一封郵件感謝外教Jim對(duì)你的幫助,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示感謝;2.回顧Jim對(duì)你的幫助;3.你的祝愿。注意:
???????1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,
???????
???????Yours,LiHua3.某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站正在開展主題為ThepersonIshouldthankmost的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文參賽,介紹上學(xué)期給了你很大幫助的同班同學(xué),內(nèi)容包括:
(1)你最想感謝的人是誰(shuí);
(2)你獲得的幫助;
(3)對(duì)未來(lái)的期望。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80左右;
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。ThePersonIShouldThankMost_________________________________________________________________
???????_________________________________________________________________4.假定你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)外教Henry一起參觀中國(guó)剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展。請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.展覽內(nèi)容。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
5.假定你是李華,你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)將開展以“環(huán)境保護(hù)”為主題的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿參加比賽,內(nèi)容包括:
1.說(shuō)明環(huán)保的重要性;
2.列舉至少一件日常環(huán)保事例;
3.發(fā)出號(hào)召。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________6.請(qǐng)以“Myfamily”為題,寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括如下:
(1)我叫張明。張是我的姓,明是我的名。我來(lái)自于北京興華職業(yè)學(xué)校。
(2)我和爸爸媽媽,小妹妹住在一起。爸爸是ABC公司的經(jīng)理,他管理一個(gè)部門。媽媽是個(gè)工程師,她擅長(zhǎng)設(shè)計(jì)機(jī)器。雖然我的父母都忙于工作,但他們對(duì)我們?nèi)耘f很嚴(yán)格,尤其對(duì)我們的作業(yè)。我們?nèi)叶际蔷Τ渑娴模苣┪覀兘?jīng)常一起去露營(yíng)或遠(yuǎn)足。
(3)你什么時(shí)候方便的話,歡迎來(lái)我家。
_____________________________________________________________
???????_____________________________________________________________7.假定你是李華,你校將舉辦音樂節(jié)。請(qǐng)寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Jim參加,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)時(shí)間;
(2)活動(dòng)安排;
(3)歡迎他表演節(jié)目。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearJim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua8.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你校學(xué)生會(huì)要組織主題為“和諧地球”的繪畫作品展覽。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)用英文給外籍教師史密斯先生寫一封電子郵件,邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參加此次展覽的開幕式。內(nèi)容包括:1.開幕式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和流程;2.展覽的主題和展期;3.展覽的作品及其特點(diǎn)。注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。詞匯:展覽exhibition和諧地球EarthinHarmonyDearMrSmith,_______________________________________________________
???????_______________________________________________________9.你新西蘭朋友Jim來(lái)你地旅游,你在陪他游覽你的校園時(shí),他對(duì)校園內(nèi)的一幅宣傳畫(如下圖所示)很感興趣?,F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你為他解釋一下你對(duì)這幅畫的理解。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述畫面;
2.概述其含義;
3.談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想;
4.詞數(shù):80詞左右。
提示詞:
樹樁treestump;配圖文字caption
開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
???????
Jim,look!
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________10.
WhyDoWeGetOurBestIdeasintheShower?
Creativitysometimesrequirestakingastepback.Activitieslikeshoweringorwalkingcanhelp.Whenyou'restrugglingwithaproblemthatfeelsunsolvableandthensomewherebetweenshampooandconditioner,youfindtheanswerintheshower.Doingsomethingmindlesslikeshowering,wecanfindacreativesolution.ResearchersattheUniversityofVirginiacallit"theshowereffect".
Theyhavefoundthatmildlyengagingtaskslikeshoweringorwalkingcanboostthemostcreativity.Creativeideagenerationrequiresthatoneshouldstrikeabalancebetweenfocusedthinkingwhichlimitsoriginalityandrandomassociationswhichareoftenirrelevanttoourcreativeproblems.
Peopleinthestudyweren'tactuallyshowering.Instead,researcherstriedtoimitate(模仿)
theengagementlevelofashowerorwalkingthroughvideosthatrequiredacertainlevelofengagement.Participantseithersawavideothatwasconsideredboring—twomenfoldinglaundry—oravideoofthefamoussceneinafamiliarmovie.Afterthat,participantshad45secondsbeforeresearchersaskedthemtolistcreativeusesforabrickorapaperclip.
Thisresearchhighlightstheimportanceofsteppingawayfromaproblemtosolveit,saysAliceFlaherty,atHarvardMedicalSchool.Shesaysherstudentscouldlearnathingortwofromtheresearchbecausetimeawayfromataskiswhathelpsusfocusafterwards."Someofmygraduatestudentsaresodedicatedthattheywon'tgetupfromtheirdesksuntiltheyhaveacreativeidea,whichiscounterproductivebecausetheydon'teverlettheirbrainsstepbackandtakearest."
ButFlahertyalsoholdsthatresearchersneedtocontrolphysicalarousal(喚起)."Theysaythatwhenyou'reoutwalkingorshoweringit?smildlyengagingtothebrain,butitmightjustbethatit?sphysicallyarousing,"shesays."Anactivityincreasesyourheartrate,whichmightmakeyouthinkyouhavethebestidea.Whileshoweringmightpromotecreativity,itmightnotbeforthereasonstheystate."Butwhateverthereason,Flahertyagreesthatwhenyou'restuckandcan'tseemtocomeupwithacreativesolution,steppingawaytodosomethingcompletelyunrelatedcouldgetyourjuicesflowing.(1)Whatis"theshowereffect"?______________________________________________________________________________________________(2)Whatdoescreativeideagenerationrequire?_____________________________________________________________________________________________(3)Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,andthenunderlineitandexplainwhy.AliceFlahertyholdsthatherdedicatedgraduatestudentsneedtositinfrontofthedesksalldaytocomeupwithacreativeidea.__________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)Inadditiontoshoweringorwalking,whatotheractivitiesmayhelpyoufindacreativesolutioninyourdailylife?Why?(Inabout40words)______________________________________________________________________________________________11.假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Tom看到你在微信上分享了學(xué)校最近舉行的主題為“建造綠色家園”的植樹活動(dòng),發(fā)郵件向你詢問有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)情況簡(jiǎn)介;
2.活動(dòng)的意義。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearTom,
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua12.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。學(xué)校下個(gè)月將舉辦英文短劇大賽。作為班長(zhǎng),你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Mr.Jenson幫助指導(dǎo)你班的英文短劇表演。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容;
(2)排練安排和其他注意事項(xiàng)。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:短劇drama;排練rehearse
DearMr.Jenson,
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua13.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二(1)班學(xué)生李華。作為班長(zhǎng),你打算邀請(qǐng)外教MrJeason為你們班做關(guān)于英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)的線上講座。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)講座的具體內(nèi)容并說(shuō)明理由;
(2)講座時(shí)間和其他相關(guān)事項(xiàng)。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearMrJeason,
_______________________________________________________
???????_______________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua14.近年來(lái),大量野生動(dòng)物數(shù)量銳減,瀕臨滅絕,引起人們的關(guān)注。請(qǐng)你以“SavingWildlife”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)倡議書呼吁人們保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,內(nèi)容包括:
1.簡(jiǎn)述現(xiàn)狀;
2.分析原因(至少兩點(diǎn));
3.提出解決辦法(至少兩點(diǎn));
4.號(hào)召和呼吁。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
SavingWildlifeDearschoolmates,_______________________________________________________________
???????_______________________________________________________________
Thankyouforyouractiveparticipation.15.假如你是李華,你將參加你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部舉辦的MeetingtheMuse藝術(shù)展。請(qǐng)根據(jù)海報(bào)要求撰寫發(fā)言稿。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;
2.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不得透露個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。
答案和解析1.【答案】DearPeter,
Howiseverythinggoing?①I'mhonoredandhappy,hearingyouareafanoftraditionalChineseArtandCulture.Herecomesapieceofgoodnewsappealingtoyou.TheMiddleSchoolArtFestivalhostedbyourschoolisdrawingnear.
Thefestivalistocarryforwardtraditionalcultureandpromoteculturalexchange.②AnditprovidesaudiencewithastagewheretheycansampledifferentformsoftraditionalChineseandforeignculturewhileputtingonperformance.NextFriday,onthe30thofJune,thefestivalwillbeheldintheShiyuBuilding.Allofusstudentswilltakepartinit.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinusinourperformance.③???????Bytheway,itwillbenicerofyoutoshowussomethingfromyourcountry,sinceitwillsatisfyourcuriosityaboutBritain.
Allofuswillfeelgracedwiththepresenceofyouandyourfamily.
Yours,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。話題為邀請(qǐng)英國(guó)朋友Peter參加藝術(shù)節(jié)并請(qǐng)他表演一個(gè)節(jié)目。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確適用??蛇m當(dāng)增加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①appealto吸引
②drawnear來(lái)臨
③carryforward弘揚(yáng)
④satisfyone'scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心
【高分句型】
①I'mhonoredandhappy,hearingyouareafanoftraditionalChineseArtandCulture.(動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作狀語(yǔ);that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
②???????AnditprovidesaudiencewithastagewheretheycansampledifferentformsoftraditionalChineseandforeignculturewhileputtingonperformance.(where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
③Bytheway,itwillbenicerofyoutoshowussomethingfromyourcountry,sinceitwillsatisfyourcuriosityaboutBritain.(it作形式主語(yǔ);since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:介紹寫信的目的
中心:介紹藝術(shù)節(jié)的具體內(nèi)容并請(qǐng)他表演一個(gè)節(jié)目
結(jié)尾:表達(dá)期待
【拓展詞匯】
①participatein參加;
②avarietyof各種各樣的;
③gainabetterunderstandingofChineseculture更好地了解中國(guó)文化。
【拓展句型】
①Notonlywillitenrichourschoollifeandrelieveourstressfromdailystudy,butitwillalsoprovideawonderfulplatformforstudentstoshowtheirtalents.(它不僅將豐富我們的學(xué)校生活,減輕我們?nèi)粘W(xué)習(xí)的壓力,而且還將為學(xué)生們展示才華提供一個(gè)極好的平臺(tái)。)
②Ifyoucanjoinus,youwillsurelybenefitalotfromtheseactivities,throughwhichyoucangainabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.(如果你能加入我們,你一定會(huì)從這些活動(dòng)中獲益良多,通過(guò)這些活動(dòng)你可以更好地了解中國(guó)文化。)2.【答案】DearJim,
Howiseverythinggoing?①IamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltthankstoyoubecauseI'vewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestofourschool.
Yourkindhelphasmeantmorethananything.
②Iremembervividlyhowyouguidedandencouragedme.
Duringthepreparationofthecontest,youhelpedpolishmydraftmanytimesandbettermypronunciationwithgreatpatience.Thepublicspeakingskillsyoushared
turnedout
reallyeffective.Moreimportantly,wheneverIfelthesitantandunsureaboutmyself,youwerealwaysthereto
backmeup
andboostmyconfidence.Withoutyou,Icouldn'thavemadesuchanachievement.
Thankyouforeverythingyouhavedoneformeandwishyouallthebest.Yours,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
???????本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,話題為感謝外教Jim對(duì)你的幫助,寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),以充實(shí)文章內(nèi)容。
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:說(shuō)明寫信的目的,表示感謝
中心:回顧Jim對(duì)你的幫助
結(jié)尾:再次表達(dá)感謝以及祝愿
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①turnout證明是,結(jié)果是
②backsb.up支持某人
【高分句型】
①IamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltthankstoyoubecauseI'vewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestofourschool.(動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ);because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
②Iremembervividlyhowyouguidedandencouragedme.(how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【拓展詞匯】
①express/convey
gratitude表達(dá)感謝
②assistance幫助
③appreciation感激
【拓展句型】
①Iwishtherewereabetterwordthan"thanks"toexpressmyappreciationforyourgeneroushelp.任何語(yǔ)言都不能表達(dá)我對(duì)您慷慨相助的真摯謝意。
②Mytruegratitude/appreciationisbeyondanywords/description.任何語(yǔ)言都不能表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的謝意。3.【答案】
ThePersonIShouldThankMost
Inthelastterm,Imaderapidprogresswithsomeclassmates'help.①WhenitcomestothepersonIshouldthankmost,itmustbeWangKai.
Tobeginwith,havingfollowedhisadvice,Ibecameveryconfident,madesomefriendsandbuiltagoodrelationshipwithschoolmates.Secondly,hedidhisbesttohelpmewheneverIgotintotrouble.②HetookcareofmewhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,whichmovedmedeeply.What'smore,withhisencouragement,Iparticipatedinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.
IbelievethatI'llmakefurtherprogressbyworkinghard.【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一篇參賽短文,話題為“我最應(yīng)該感謝的人”,寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),以充實(shí)文章內(nèi)容。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①makerapidprogress取得飛快進(jìn)步
②Whenitcomesto一談及
③tobeginwith首先
④doone'sbesttodosth盡力做好……
⑤participatein參加
【高分句型】
①WhenitcomestothepersonIshouldthankmost,itmustbeWangKai.(省略關(guān)系代詞的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②HetookcareofmewhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,whichmovedmedeeply.(when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:說(shuō)明誰(shuí)是最想感謝的人
中心:介紹他提供的幫助
結(jié)尾:表達(dá)對(duì)未來(lái)的期望
【拓展詞匯】
①express/convey
gratitude表達(dá)感謝
②mean
agreatdealtosb對(duì)某人很重要
③bedevotedtodoingsth致力于做某事
④beyond
words/descriptio難以描述
⑤on
behalf
of代表
【拓展句型】
①Thankstoyourgenerous/selfless/kindhelp,withoutwhichIwouldn'thavedonesth.多虧您慷慨的/無(wú)私的/有好的幫助,沒有您的幫助,我沒法做某事。
②Manythanksforallthethingsyouhavedoneinhelpingusto...非常感謝您為幫助我們……所做的一切。
③Words
failtoconveymygratitudetoyou.對(duì)您的感激難以言表。
④Icouldn'tchoosemanythingsinourlife,butIcouldchoosewhentoextendmysinceregratitudetosb.我無(wú)法選擇生命中的很多東西,但是我可以選擇何時(shí)對(duì)……表達(dá)感激。4.【答案】DearHenry,
①I'mverydelightedtowritealettertotellyousomethingaboutChinesepaper-cuttingexhibition,whichwillstartonJune20inourschoollecturehallandlastforaweek.
②Asiswell-knowntousall,Chinesepaper-cuttingisfamousallovertheworldandI'msureyouwillbeinterestedinit,soIplantoinviteyoutopayaclosevisit.Theexhibitionisacollectionofworkscreatedbysomefamouspaper-cuttingartistsinChina.Duringtheactivity,IwillshowyouaroundourschoolandthisisagoodchanceforyoutoenjoyyourselfandlearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.
Wouldyoupleasehavealookattheexhibitionwithme?
I'dappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.I'mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplyassoonaspossible.
Yours,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本篇為應(yīng)用文寫作,話題為假定你是李華,想邀請(qǐng)外教Henry一起參觀中國(guó)剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展,請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①allovertheworld世界各地
②beinterestedin對(duì)有興趣
③lookforwardto期望,盼望
【高分句型】
①I'mverydelightedtowritealettertotellyousomethingaboutChinesepaper-cuttingexhibition,whichwillstartonJune20inourschoollecturehallandlastforaweek.(which的引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②Asiswell-knowntousall,Chinesepaper-cuttingisfamousallovertheworldandI'msureyouwillbeinterestedinit,soIplantoinviteyoutopayaclosevisit.(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
開頭:寫信目的
正文:展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),
展覽內(nèi)容
結(jié)尾:期待回復(fù)
【拓展詞匯】
①privileged感到榮幸的
②invitation邀請(qǐng)
③confirm
one'sparticipation確認(rèn)參加
【拓展句型】
①It'smypleasure/agreathonourformetoinviteyoutojoinusin...(我非常高興/榮幸的邀請(qǐng)您和我們一起……)
②Knowing/Learningthatyou'reinterestedin...,I'mdelightedtoinviteyouto...(知道您對(duì)……很感興趣,我非常高興地邀請(qǐng)您……)5.【答案】Goodafternoon,everyone!
①ThetopicofmyspeechtodayisEnvironmentalProtection,whichweshouldpaymuchattentionto.Afterall,ifwedon'tprotectourenvironmentwell,howcanweliveinharmonywithnature?
Toprotectourenvironment,weoughttokeepinmindthattherearemanythingswecandoinourdailylife.First,weshouldn'tleavethewaterrunningwhilebrushingourteeth.Second,wecanchoosetousebothsideofpaperasoftenaspossiblesoastoprotectourforests.Moreover,turnoffthelightwheneverweleaveanemptyroom.
②???????It'shightimethatwetookactiontoprotectourenvironment.
Thankyouforyourlistening!【解析】略【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一篇演講稿,話題為寫一篇以“環(huán)境保護(hù)”為主題的演講稿。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。??
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①payattentionto注意
②turnoff關(guān)掉
③takeaction采取行動(dòng)
【高分句型】
①ThetopicofmyspeechtodayisEnvironmentalProtection,whichweshouldpaymuchattentionto.(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②It'shightimethatwetookactiontoprotectourenvironment.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:點(diǎn)明主題,說(shuō)明環(huán)保的重要性
正文:列舉日常環(huán)保事例
結(jié)尾:發(fā)出號(hào)召
【拓展詞匯】
①threaten威脅
②take
action/steps/measurestodosth.采取措施做某事
③call
on/appealtosb.todosth.號(hào)召/呼吁某人做某事
【拓展句型】
①We'llhavenowheretoliveinthefutureunlesswetakeactiontoprotecttheearthnow.(如果我們現(xiàn)在不采取措施來(lái)保護(hù)地球,將來(lái)我們會(huì)無(wú)處生存。)
②Ifdoneright,thereisnodoubtthatrecyclingsavesenergyandrawmaterials,andreducespollution.(如果正確處理的話,毫無(wú)疑問回收利用能節(jié)省能源和原材料并減少污染。)6.【答案】
MyFamily
???????
MynameisZhangMing.ZhangismysurnameandMingismyfirstname.IcomefromBeijingXinghuaVocationalSchool.
Ilivewithmyparentsandlittlesister.①M(fèi)yfatheristhemanagerofABCCompany,whoisinchargeofadepartment.Mymotherisanengineer.Sheisgoodatdesigningmachines.②Althoughmyparentsarebusywiththeirwork,theyarestillstrictwithus,especiallyaboutourhomework.
Myfamiliesareveryenergeticandweoftengocampingorhikingtogetheronweekends.
Welcometomyhomewheneveritisconvenientforyou.【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一篇命題作文,話題為介紹“我的家庭”,主要內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),文章以第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,盡量用自己熟悉的詞匯和句型來(lái)表達(dá),同時(shí)也要適當(dāng)運(yùn)用一些高級(jí)詞匯和復(fù)合句,為文章增添色彩。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①beinchargeof負(fù)責(zé),管理
②bestrictwith對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格
【高分句型】
①M(fèi)yfatheristhemanagerofABCCompany,whoisinchargeofadepartment.(who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②Althoughmyparentsarebusywiththeirwork,theyarestillstrictwithus,especiallyaboutourhomework.(although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
開頭:介紹自己
中心:介紹自己的家人和家庭生活
結(jié)尾:對(duì)來(lái)自己家表示歡迎
【拓展詞匯】
①beengagedin...忙于
②befullofenergy精力充沛
【拓展句型】
①M(fèi)ymotherisanengineer,whospecializesindesigningmachines.我母親是一名工程師,專門設(shè)計(jì)機(jī)器。
②Busyastheyare,myparentsarestrictwithus,especiallyaboutourhomework.雖然我的父母很忙,但他們對(duì)我們要求很嚴(yán)格,尤其是對(duì)我們的作業(yè)。7.【答案】DearJim,
Iamwritingtotellyouthatamusicfestivalwillbeheldinourschool.WecantakepartinthemusicfestivalintheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.
①Inthemusicfestival,weinvitesomefamoussingersandpianisttoperform,whowillalsogivesomelessonstothestudents.Inaddition,somestudentscanhaveachancetocooperatewiththismusicians.
Asamusicfan,youareboundtoparticipateinthefestival.②Ifpossible,youarewelcometoperforminthefestival,whichwillbeagreatexperience.
Hopefully,youcantakepartinitanddon'tmissthechance.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一封電子郵件,話題為你校將舉辦音樂節(jié),邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Jim參加,寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①inaddition另外
②cooperatewith...與……合作
③beboundtodosth.必定,一定……
【高分句型】
①Inthemusicfestival,weinvitesomefamoussingersandpianisttoperform,whowillalsogivesomelessonstothestudents.(who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②Ifpossible,youarewelcometoperforminthefestival,whichwillbeagreatexperience.(省略句;which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:說(shuō)明寫郵件的目的
中心:介紹時(shí)間;活動(dòng)安排;歡迎他表演節(jié)目
結(jié)尾:表達(dá)愿望
【拓展詞匯】
1.honour榮譽(yù)
2.privileged感到榮幸的
3.invitation邀請(qǐng)
4.confirmone'sparticipation確認(rèn)參加
5.bekeenon對(duì)……著迷
【拓展句型】
1.Somedetailsabout...areasfollows.細(xì)節(jié)如下。
2.I'mconvincedthatyoucanhaveabetterunderstandingof...throughtheactivities.我相信通過(guò)這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),你會(huì)對(duì)……有個(gè)更好的了解。8.【答案】DearMr.Smith,
①Itismyhonortoinviteyoutoparticipateintheopeningceremonyofanartexhibitionwiththethemeof"EarthinHarmony",whichwillbeheldbyourschoolattheauditoriumnextSaturdayafternoon,from2pmto5pm.
Ourceremonywillconsistofthreeprocedures—ourheadmaster'sannouncementofthebeginning,aspeechtointroducetheshowandstudents'
performancestocelebrate.Theexhibitionwilllastforawholeweek.②YoucanenjoyvariouspaintingsfromcartoontotraditionalChinesepainting.Theyareallrelatedtotheharmonyrelationshipbetweenhumanandnature.
Hopeyouarewillingtojoin!Yourssincerely,LiHuaStudentUnion【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
【思路點(diǎn)撥】
這是一篇邀請(qǐng)信,話題為要求考生以學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華的身份給外籍教師史密斯先生寫一封電子郵件,邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參加主題為“和諧地球”繪畫作品展的開幕式。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:開幕式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和流程
中心:展覽的主題和展期
結(jié)尾:展覽的作品及其特點(diǎn)
【高分詞匯】
①participatein參加
②bewillingto???????樂意,愿意
【高分句型】①Itismyhonortoinviteyoutoparticipateintheopeningceremonyofanartexhibitionwiththethemeof"EarthinHarmony",whichwillbeheldbyourschoolattheauditoriumnextSaturdayafternoon,from2pmto5pm.(it作形式主語(yǔ);which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)②YoucanenjoyvariouspaintingsfromcartoontotraditionalChinesepainting.
(介詞短語(yǔ)from...to作后置定語(yǔ))
???????【拓展詞匯】
①arouse
one'sinterest激發(fā)某人的興趣
②desire
to
do渴望做
③for
sure/certain一定地
④contribute
to有助于
⑤confirm
one'sparticipation確認(rèn)參加
【拓展句型】
①Notonlydoestheactivityarousestudents'interestinreading,butitalsocultivatesstudents'loveforknowledge.活動(dòng)不僅激發(fā)了學(xué)生的閱讀興趣,而且培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的熱愛。
②Wearewaitingeagerlytoknowifourarrangementswillsatisfyyou.我們迫切地等待著想知道你是否滿意我們的安排。
③Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcanvisittheschoolwebsitetosignupbeforethedeadline.如果你對(duì)這個(gè)活動(dòng)感興趣,你可以在截止日期前登陸學(xué)校網(wǎng)站報(bào)名參加該活動(dòng)。9.【答案】
Jim,look!
Inthispictureistheonlytreestumpleftofperhapsabigforest.①Attachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,implyingtheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.
Consequently,thelandisextremelydry,unabletosupportlifeanymore.
TheChinesecaptionheremeansittakesyearstogrowatreebutasecondtoconsumeit.
Therefore,thepicture
ismeanttourgeusto
takeactionimmediatelytoprotectforestsandpreventrelevantdisastersforbothnatureandhumans.②Meanwhile,itoffersusasimplestwaytoachievethegoal:everyindividualsavessomepaperdailyandaltogether
abigdifference
willbe
made!【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文為一篇議論文寫作,話題為給新西蘭朋友解釋一下對(duì)此宣傳畫的理解。文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第三人稱為主進(jìn)行寫作。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確適用,可適當(dāng)增加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事
②takeaction采取行動(dòng)
③make
abigdifference意義重大,有很大影響
【高分句型】
①Attachedtoitisseeminglyapieceofpaper,implyingtheforestwasdestroyedtomakepaper.(動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作狀語(yǔ);省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
②Meanwhile,itoffersusasimplestwaytoachievethegoal:everyindividualsavessomepaperdailyandaltogether
abigdifference
willbe
made!(不定式作定語(yǔ))
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:描述畫面
中心:概述其含義
結(jié)尾:談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想
【拓展詞匯】
①threaten威脅
②take
action/steps/measurestodosth.采取措施做某事
③call
on/appealtosb.todosth.號(hào)召/呼吁某人做某事
【拓展句型】
①We'llhavenowheretoliveinthefutureunlesswetakeactiontoprotecttheearthnow.(如果我們現(xiàn)在不采取措施來(lái)保護(hù)地球,將來(lái)我們會(huì)無(wú)處生存。)
②Ifdoneright,thereisnodoubtthatrecyclingsavesenergyandrawmaterials,andreducespollution.(如果正確處理的話,毫無(wú)疑問回收利用能節(jié)省能源和原材料并減少污染。)10.【答案】【小題1】"Theshowereffect"istheideathatwhenyou'restrugglingwithaproblemthatfeelsunsolvable,youmayfindtheanswerindoingsomethingmindlesslikeshowering.
【小題2】Itrequiresthatoneshouldstrikeabalancebetweenfocusedthinkingwhichlimitsoriginalityandrandomassociationswhichareoftenirrelevanttoourcreativeproblems.【小題3】AliceFlaherty
holds
thatherdedicatedgraduatestudentsneedtositinfrontofthedesksalldaytocomeupwithacreativeidea.
Becausesheagreesthatsteppingawayfromaproblemcanhelpsolveaproblem.【小題4】Watchingaboringvideoorafamousmovieclipcanhelpmerelaxmymind.Becausetheyallowmetohavecreativeideas.【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
開放性問題。只要是做一些不需要?jiǎng)幽X的事情即可。故填Watchingaboringvideoorafamousmovieclipcanhelpmerelaxmymind.Becausetheyallowmetohavecreativeideas.。11.【答案】DearTom,
I'mdelightedtolearnthatyouareinterestedinourtree-plantingactivity.
Theactivityisheldannuallywithdifferentthemes.Thisyear'sthemeis"Buildingagreenhome".TheactivitywasheldonMarch12,ourNationalTree-plantingDay.①Earlyinthemorning,alltheteachersandstudentsgatheredontheWestHill,wherewespentthewholemorningdigging,plantingandwatering.Eventuallyabout200treeswereplanted.②Seeingthetreeswavinginthebreeze,weallfeltexcitedandprouddespitetiredness.
③Undoubtedly,webenefitalotfromtheactivity,whichnotonlybringsusthepleasureoflabourbutalsohelpsustodevelopteamspirit.Hopefullyyoucanjoinusnextyear.Yours,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,向朋友分享學(xué)校最近舉行的主題為“建造綠色家園”的植樹活動(dòng)。人稱主要使用第一人稱和第三人稱,時(shí)態(tài)主要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),除要點(diǎn)外可適當(dāng)添加相關(guān)內(nèi)容使文章充實(shí)。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接語(yǔ),以使行文連貫。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①bedelightedtodosth.很高興去做某事
②be
interestedin對(duì)……感興趣
③benefitfrom受益于
【高分句型】
①Earlyinthemorning,alltheteachersandstudentsgatheredontheWestHill,wherewespentthewholemorningdigging,plantingandwatering.(where引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句)
②Seeingthetreeswavinginthebreeze,weallfeltexcitedandprouddespitetiredness.(動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作狀語(yǔ))
③Undoubtedly,webenefitalotfromtheactivity,whichnotonlybringsusthepleasureoflabourbutalsohelpsustodevelopteamspirit.(which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
開頭:提出主題
主題:介紹植樹節(jié)活動(dòng)
結(jié)尾:闡述活動(dòng)的意義并邀請(qǐng)下年參加
【拓展詞匯】
①suchas例如
②andsoon等等
③makefulluseof利用
【拓展句型】
①Ithinkeveryonecanplayanactivepartinprotectingourearth.(我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都可以在保護(hù)地球方面發(fā)揮積極作用。)
②We'dbetternotuseplasticbagsforshoppingandlearntorecyelegarbage.(我們最好不要用塑料袋購(gòu)物,學(xué)會(huì)回收垃圾。)12.【答案】DearMr.Jenson,
Hopethisletterfindsyouwell.①WiththeEnglishDramaCompetition
approachingnextmonth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusinstructionsonourplay.
Firstofall,couldyouproofreadandpolishourscript?Yourinsightsarehighlyappreciatedasalways.②What'sover,wewillbehonoredifyoucouldhelpimproveourpronunciationandactingduringtherehearsal.Wemakeaplantorehearsetwiceaweekinthedancingstudio.Justalittlefriendlyreminder,masksarerequiredinthestudioforprecaution.Ourfirstmeetingwillbeat6p.m.nextMonday.Willyoube
freethen?
Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldcome.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua【解析】【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,話題學(xué)校下個(gè)月將舉辦英文短劇大賽。作為班長(zhǎng),你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Mr.Jenson幫助指導(dǎo)你班的英文短劇表演。主要使用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的選擇和句式的準(zhǔn)確使用,可適當(dāng)添加一定的銜接詞,以使行文連貫。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
①givesb.instructionson給某人指導(dǎo)
②highlyappreciated高度贊賞
【高分句型】
①WiththeEnglishDramaCompetition
approachingnextmonth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusinstructionsonourplay.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
②What'sover,wewillbehonoredifyoucouldhelpimproveourpronunciationandactingduringtherehearsal.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
【結(jié)構(gòu)布局】
引言:說(shuō)明寫信目的
中心:指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容和排練安排和其他注意事項(xiàng)
???????結(jié)尾:表達(dá)愿望,期待回復(fù)
【拓展詞匯】
①befacedwith/infaceof面對(duì)
②turnto...forhelp向……求助
【拓展句型】
①I'mwritingtoyoutoaskwhetheryoucoulddomeafavor.(我寫信是想問您能否幫助我。)
②Ihavesomedifficultyindoing...,whichbothersmealot,soIhavenochoicebuttoturntoyouforhelp.(我在做……方面有困難,這很困擾我,因此我別無(wú)選擇,只能向您求助。)13.【答案】DearMrJenson,
AsthemonitorofClass1,Senior2,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureonhowtoimproveouroralEnglish.
①Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldsharewithusaboutsomeeffectivewaystoimproveourpronunciationandintonation,whichhavealwaysbeendifficultproblemsforus.Besides,practisingoralEnglishcanbesuchaboringtaskthatwegiveupeasily.②We'dappreciateitifyoucouldintroducesomeinterestingmethodstous.WoulditbepossibleforyoutogiveusthelecturenextFridaymorningthroughonlinemeeting?Andyoucandecidetheplatformatyourconvenience
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