八年級英語

第I卷（選擇題共67分）

、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）

(一)聽短對話回答問題。

()1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetallestbuildingintheworld.B.Thelongestriverintheworld.

C.Thebiggestinlandbodyofwaterintheworld.

()2.WhendidEricfinishreadingthebook?

A.LastThursday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.

()3.WhichthemeparkdidKatevisitlastOctober?

A.ThethemeparkinAmerica.B.ThethemeparkinChina.C.ThethemeparkinJapan.

()4.HowmanykindsofthingswillAlicesell?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.

()5.WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheworld'slargestkitemuseum?

A.Amazing.B.Strange.C.Crowded.

(二)聽長對話回答問題。

()6.WhatisAnnadoing?

A.Watchingavideo.B.Readingabook.C.Visitingfamousplaces.

()7.HowdidthemaninthebookvisitplacesofinterestinLhasa?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

()8.WhendidAnnaplantogotoLhasa?

A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.LastAugust.

()9.WhatdoesTomadviseAnnatodo?

A.GotoLhasaalone.B.Joinatourgroup.C.Makenewfriends.

)10.WhatwillAnnadothisevening?

A.Makeatravelplan.B.CallTom.C.Talktoherparents

(三)聽短文回答問題。

)11.WhereisJane'shometown?

A.InShandong.B.InHenan.C.InJiangsu.

)12.WhendidJanego(backtoherhometown?

A.Sixweeksago.B.Fourweeksago.C.Twoweeksago.

)13.WhatdidJane's；hometownusetobelike?

A.Dirtyandpoor.B.Smallanddirty.C.Smallandpoor.

)14.HowoftencouldpeopleinJane'shometownwatchamovieinthepast?

A.Onceeverythreemonths.B.Onceeverytwomonths.C.Onceamonth.

)15.WhatcanJaneseeinherhometownnow?

A.Busystreets.B.Brightclassrooms.C.Asmallcinema.

二、完形填空(共10小題，滿分10分)

ZhangJiantaoisascienceteacherofaprimaryschoolinHenanProvince.He16

wastematerials(材料)andusesthemtodoscienceexperiments(實驗).Theyareso

excitingthatmoreandmorestudentsbecomeinterestedin17.

“Allthechildrenwerevery18duringmyfirstexperiment.Andwhenitwas

over,theyaskedmewhenthenextexperimentwouldbe.Seeingtheeagerness(渴望)

in19eyes,Idecidedtodomorescienceexperimentsforthemnomatterwhat

difficultiesIwouldhaveto20,“Zhangsaid.Zhanghasmademanythingsout

of21,includinganunmannedaerialvehicle(無人機)madeofatrashcan,anda

waterrocketmadeofplasticbottles.

Zhangdoesscienceexperimentsforstudentseveryweek.Sofar,theteacherhas

doneover100scienceexperiments22withwastematerials.Hissuccessencourages

himselftokeepgoing.Childreninthe23don'thavemanychances(機會)toseeor

usehigh-techthings.Zhangplanstowriteasciencetextbookforvillageprimary

schools,24morestudentscanlearnmoreaboutscienceandhave25atthesame

time.

()16.A.collectsB.throwsC.imaginesD.invent

()17.A.EnglishB.mathC.scienceD.history

()18.A.sleepyB.nervousC.afraidD.excited

()19.A.herB.hisC.ourD.their

()20.A.causeB.faceC.makeD.forget

()21.A.boardB.yardC.wasteD.control

()22.A.successfullyB.comfortablyC.luckilyD.quickly

()23.A.citiesB.villagesC.areasD.towns

()24.A.butB.althoughC.soD.unless

()25.A.troubleB.pressureC.spaceD.fun

、閱讀理解（共21小題，滿分42分）(A)

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()26.TourAandC

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()27.JanechoseTourBforherandhertwodaughters.Theyshouldpayat

leastdollars.A.4,500B.5,250C.5,700D.6,000

()28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thetourpricedoesnotincludehotels.

B.Aguidewillhelptravelerswithlanguageproblems.

C.Travelersmaycancelatripforfree10daysbeforeitstarts.

D.EachtripcantaketravelersfromtheeasttothewestofChina.

(B)

InChina,youmayfindsomestrangebutcommonthingsineverydaylife.For

example,twofriendsarefighting(爭搶)witheachotherinarestauranttopayfor

themeal.Somepeopledressupwellespeciallywhenmeetingtheiroldfriends,

althoughtheydon'treallylivearichlife.

Whydothesepeopleactlikethis?Infact,it'sbecauseoffaceculturein

China.Itisalsocalled“mianzi“inChinese.Mianziisabouthowyoulookto

others.

Chinesepeopleareveryseriousaboutsavingmianzi.Theywantotherstothink

highlyofthem.Andthistraditioncangobackalongway.Confuciuswasagreat

teacherinChinesehistory.Whenheacceptednewstudentsover2,500yearsago,he

askedthemtogiveafewkilogramsofdriedmeatastuition(學(xué)費).However,hewas

concernedabouthismianzi,sohecalledthedriedmeatgifts,nottuition.

Usually,inordernottomakeothersloseface,Chinesepeoplealsoliketosave

faceforthem.Thisisalsothesecret(秘訣)ofgettingonwellwithothersin

China.

Buttoday'syoungpeopledon,tpaymuchattention(關(guān)注)tomianzi.Whenthey

arediningoutortravellingtogether,theydon'tfighttopayanymore.Theyoften

justpayfortheirowncosts.Forthem,theirfeelingsaremoreimportantthanwhat

othersthinkofthem.

()29.WhyareChinesepeopleseriousaboutsavingtheirmianzi?

A.Toenjoyagoodlife.B.Tofollowthetradition.

C.Totrytoactwellineverydaylife.D.Tomakethemselveslookgoodtoothers.

()30.Theunderlinedphrase“concernedabout“probablymeans

A.sureaboutB.boredwithC.worriedaboutD.happywith

()31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheoldChinesetraditionischanging.

B.Confuciustaughthisstudentswhatmianziis.

C.FacecultureinChinahasahistoryofabout250years.

D.Chinesepeopleonlysavefaceforthemselves,notforothers.

()32.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThemeaningofmianziB.FacecultureinChina

C.GoodwaysofsavingmianziD.Commontraditionsintheworld

(C)

Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewas

verycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn?twise(英明的).Hedidn'tlikethis,but

hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewith

abasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).Thepeople

laughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachperson

putabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbe

jealous(嫉妒的)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthe

topofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,he

triedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithout

success.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”heaskedandAnansi

toldhim."Whydon,tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?”hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn,t

happy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthe

wisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!

hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.And

that,showwisdomwentallovertheworld.

()33.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause.

A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluck

C.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasn?twiseenough

()34.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom.

A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors

()35.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是).

A.thetreeB.thebabyC.theluckD.thewisdom

()36.Thepassageaboveis.

A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertisementD.adiary

()37.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.AnansisWisdomB.TheWisdomofAnansisSon

C.AnansiandHisSonD.AnansiandtheVillagers

(D)

Notlongago,acouplecaughtmanypeople'sattentiononaTVprogram.They

encouragedManypeopletoachievetheirdreams.

LiaoPeishengandLiuXiaohuihaverunashopsellingcurtains(窗簾)inLinyi,

ShandongProvince,since2013.Althoughtheyspendthedaysmakingandselling

curtains,theyneverthinkoftheirlivesasboring.(38)Buttheylike

differentpoets."IlikereadingtheworksofSuShi,saidLiu.Liao,ontheother

hand,lovespoemsofDuFu.

Poemshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheirdailylife.Andthey'vefound

joyinpoems.Liusaid,“Poemsgivemepower(力量).(39)"

Oneofthecouple,slongtimedreamswastakingpartintheChinesePoetry

Competition,atelevisionprogram."(40)Wedreamtthatonedaywe

wouldstepontoitsmainstage(舞臺)，“saidLiu.

Thisyear,theyfinallymadetheirdreamcometrue."(41)More

importantly,ourdreamhasalreadycometrue,“saidLiu.

A.Wehadhadthisdreamsince2016.

B.Wedon'tcaremuchabouttheresults.

C.Tobehonest,we'renotgoodatwritingpoems.

D.Makingcurtainsishardwork,butpoemsmakethishardworksweet.

E.Thisisallthankstoacommonintercstthattheyshare-poems(詩歌).

(E)

閱讀材料，將42-46小題中五位同學(xué)遇到的問題與專家給的建議A-E進行匹配。

()42.HenryfromEnglandisreallyinterestedinChina'snationaltreasure一

thegiantpanda.HewantstogosomewhereinChinatolearnmoreaboutthem.

()43.10-year-oldLiNatakesaninterestinreadingstorybooksonanimals.She

planstobuyoneinanonlineshop.Butshehasn'tdecidedwhichbookto

buy.

()44.Mr.LiplanstorunacoffeeshopinJinan,thecapitalofShandong

Province.Hewantstoknowwherehecanbuygreatcoffeebeans(豆)inChina.

()45.Bettyhas20softtoysandshehaskeptthemforyears.Shedoesn'twant

topartwiththembuthastobecausehernewroomistoosmall.Whatshould

shedo?

()46.FrankhaslearnedmuchaboutQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.

Hewishestoknowsomethingaboutthesecondhighestmountainintheworld.

A.Knownas“thefirstcoffeevillageinChina”,XinzhaivillageinBaoshancity,

YunnanProvinceisoneoftheearliestplacestoproduce(生產(chǎn))coffeeinChina.

B.It'snormaltofeelsadwhenyouhavetogiveupsomethingyoulike.Whynot

giveyourtoystothosekidswhoneedthem?Oryoucanselltheminayardsale.

C.Ifyouareapandalover,theChengduGiantPandaMuseuminSichuanProvinceis

agoodplacetovisit.It'stheworld'sfirstinteractive(互動的)panda-themed

museum.

D.K2isthesecondhighestmountainintheworld.Itisabout8,611metershigh.It

isbelievedthatK2isthemostdifficultonetoclimbamongallover-8,000-meter-

highmountains.

E.TheWindintheWillowsbyKennethGrahameisoneofthemostfamouschildren's

storybooksintheworld.Ittellsaboutfourlovelyanimalswarmfriendshipsand

theirunusualexperiences.

第n卷(非選擇題共53分)

四、選詞填空(共10小題，滿分10分)每個選項只用一次，有兩項剩余。

amongagainstperhapswhilewholepeacefill

checkcouplespressurenaturebeganwhether

Afewmonthsago,sharedfarms(47)tobecomepopularinShanghai?ssuburban

districts(交B區(qū)).Manypeoplegrewtheirownfruitandvegetablestogetawayfrom

the(48)ofcitylife.

YangRuiwas(49)them.Onweekends,heoftendrovehisfamilyfromthe

citycentertotheAll-HappyCity,asharedfarminMinhang.Thefamilyrented(租)

a20-square-metervegetableplot(菜地)，andtheyplantedsomevegetablesthere.

Theyfeltveryhappy(50)theywereworkingonthefarm.

ChenYouguisetupthesharedfarm.Therewere(51)50kindsofplants

onthefarm.Mostmembersofthefarmwentthereandtookcareoftheirplantsevery

weekend.Some(52)evenraisedchickensandducks.Theyoftentooktheirkids

thereandtaughtthemaboutscience,(53)andfarmwork.

Thefarmprovidedgreatserviceforitsmembers.Forexample,themonitoring

system(監(jiān)控系統(tǒng))coveredthe(54)farmland.Itallowedthemembersto

(55)theirplantsandanimalsthroughtheirphones.Tomembers?satisfaction,

thefarmmanagercouldalsohelpsendthefruitandvegetablestotheirhomes.

Chenplannedtoopenfourmoresharedfarms.Hebelievedthatmoreandmore

peoplewouldenjoy(56)andrelaxingweekendsonthefarm.

五、語法填空(共10小題，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)

StartedinShenzheninOctober2013,theAiTeBandisthe(57)(one)

musicgroupinChinawhosemembersareallyoungpeoplewithautism(孤獨癥).The

bandhas12membersnow.Theycanplaythepiano,theguitarandothermusical

instruments(樂器).They(58)(give)over100performancessince2013.

“Wehopetohelpthemimprovetheir(59)(communicate)skillsbymaking

useoftheirmusicalabilityandhelpingthemlearntoworkwithothers,“saidSun

Liliwhostartedtheband.

Sun'ssonBeibei,39,hadautismatage5.Itwasaheavyblowforthefamily,

(60)Beibei,sparentsdidn,tgiveup.TheyencouragedBeibei(61)(learn)

musicalinstruments.AsurprisecamewhenBeibeilearnttoplaythepianoatage20.

Afterpracticingtheinstrumentforfiveyears,Beibei(62)(pass)the

Grade10pianoexam.Heevengotapart-timejobplayingthepianoinahotelhall.

It，squite(63)(believe),isnftit?

Apersoncanwalkfaster,butagroupofpeoplecanwalk(64)(far).

Byformingtheband,theyoungpeoplewithautismcanlearn,trainandplaytogether.

Theirparentscanhelpandencourageeachotherinthegroup.Moreimportantly,the

bandcanletthosewithautismgethelp(65)morepeople.

Theroadwasn,tsmooth(平坦的)forthebandalltheway.However,people

enjoytheirperformances.Thismakestheyoungpeoplebecomemoreconfident(自信

的)and(66)(work)harder.

六、閱讀表達(共5小題，滿分10分)

InChinesestories,theJadeRabbitlivesonthemoonandmakestheelixirof

life(長生不老藥).DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplesaythattheycanseeit

onthefullmoon.Let'ssharethestoryoftheJadeRabbit.

Oneday,theJadeEmperorneededsomeonetohelpmaketheelixiroflife.He

thoughtthathumanswouldeatthemedicine,soheturnedtoanimals.Thenheflew

downtoEarthanddressedupasapooroldman,askingforhelp,“Please,Ineed

food!”Threeanimalscametohelp.Amonkeyfoundfruitfromthetree.Afoxcaught

fishfromtheriver.Arabbitcouldonlygetsomegrass.Afterrealizingthathumans

weren?tabletoeatgrass,itsaid,“Please,