2024/3/132021年秋人教版九年級英語作業(yè)課件：Unit8SectionB基礎(chǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)【必記單詞】land，suit，express，circle，Britain，receive，historian，leader，medical，purpose，prevent，energy，position，victory，enemy，period，hard-working【重點短語】1.runafter追逐；追趕2.pointout指出3．a(chǎn)tthesametime同時；一起4.notonly...butalso...不但……而且……5．communicatewithsb.和某人交流6.beusedfor被用來7．inacertainway以某種方式8.thepurposeof...……的目的【典型句式】1.Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning？你認(rèn)為那個人為什么在跑？2．Wenowknowwhatwashappeningtotheneigborhood.我們現(xiàn)在知道了小區(qū)里面發(fā)生了什么。3．Stonehenge，arockcircle，isnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石陣，一個巖石圈，不僅僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一，也是最神秘的地方之一。4．Sheistheonlyonewhowearssuchcolorfulclothes.她是唯一一個穿那種色彩艷麗的衣服的人?！菊Z言目標(biāo)】掌握閱讀技能，提高理解能力。一、預(yù)習(xí)課本SectionB的新單詞，寫出下列重點單詞。1．目的；目標(biāo)n._________________

2.大不列顛__________________3.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)袖n._______________4．精力；力量n.________________5.位置；地方n.____________________purposeBritainleaderenergyposition6.勝利；成功n.____________7．?dāng)橙耍怀鹑藇.______________8.西服；套裝n.______________9.一段時間；時期n._____________victoryenemysuit

period10．圓圈n.圈出v.______________11.表示；表達v.________________12.接受；收到v._________________13．阻止；阻撓v.________________14.著陸；降落v._________________15.醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學(xué)的adj._______________circleexpressreceiveprevent

land

medical二、預(yù)習(xí)課本SectionB，寫出下列重點短語。1．同時；一起____________________2.追逐；追趕___________________3．指出_________________4.以某種方式______________________5．很長一段時間________________________6.不但……而且……______________________7．……的目的__________________8.和某人交流____________________atthesametimerunafterpointoutinacertainwayalongperiodoftimenotonly...butalso...thepurposeofcommunicatewithsb.三、預(yù)習(xí)課本SectionB，完成下列重點句子。1．他可能是跑著趕公交車去上班。He____________________tocatchabustowork.2．什么也無法阻擋我們?nèi)嵤┻@個計劃。Nothing____________________________outtheplan.3．巨石陣是經(jīng)歷一段很長的時期被慢慢建成的。Stonehenge____________slowlyover___________________．mightberunningcanpreventusfromcarryingwasbuiltalongperiodoftime4．這些大塊的石頭以某種方式被擺放在一起。Thelargestones_________________________________．5．當(dāng)你走到那兒，你能感覺到(一股)能量從你的雙腳上升到你的身體里。___________________，youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeet______________yourbody.wereputtogetherinacertainwayAsyouwalktheremoveup1．Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.他也許是跑著趕公交車去上班。【解惑】該句謂語部分為mightbedoing結(jié)構(gòu)。情態(tài)動詞must，could，might及can't后可接現(xiàn)在進行時，表示對現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作或說話瞬間的情況所作的推測。eg：Hemight/couldbeplayingbasketballnow.他現(xiàn)在可能正在打籃球。【活用】①()—TwohundredyuanforsuchaT-shirt！You________bejoking!—I'mnotjoking.It'smadeofsilk.A．can'tB．canC．needD．must②()—CanIcallUncleLinow?—You'dbetternot.Hemight________towork.It'sdangeroustoansweryourcallwhiledriving.A．bedrivingB．driveC．drivingD．bedriveDA2．expressingadifference表達差異【解惑】express及物動詞，意為“表示；表達”，其后常接名詞或從句作賓語。expresssth.tosb.意為“對某人表達……”；expressoneself意為“表達自己的意見、想法、感情”等。eg：Ican'texpresshowhappyIamnow.我無法用言語表達我現(xiàn)在是多么高興。Heexpressedhisthankstoher.他對她表示了他的謝意。HeisstillunabletoexpresshimselfinEnglish.他仍然不能用英語表達自己的意思?！就卣埂縠xpression名詞，意為“表達；表情；表達方式”。eg：Thereisaworriedexpressiononherface.她臉上流露出擔(dān)心的神色。【活用】①()Thegirlisgreatlyinterestedinthesong.Thelyricsofit________herthoughtsandfeelings.A．expressB．discussC．expectD．imagine②()She________herselfmostfullyinherpaintings.A．entersB．expressesC．examinesD．preventsAB3．Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.他們認(rèn)為這些石頭能阻止疾病和保持人們健康。【解惑】prevent動詞，意為“阻止；阻撓”，指采取預(yù)防措施或設(shè)置障礙去阻止某人或某事。常用的短語為：preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人/某物做某事”，相當(dāng)于stopsb./sth.(from)doingsth.或keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.。eg：Nothingcanpreventmefromtellingthetruth.什么也無法阻擋我講出真相。Whatcanwedotopreventtheillnessfromspreading？我們能做些什么阻止疾病蔓延呢？【活用】①()I'lltrymybesttostopmysonfrom________thesamemistake.A．makeB．madeC．makesD．making②()Theremustbesomeone________thechildren________playingsoccerinthestreet.A．preventing；fromB．stop；inC．keeping；inD．stopped；from③雨和雪都不能阻止孩子們上學(xué)。Neitherrainnorsnowcan_______________________________________toschool.DAprevent/stop/keepchildrenfromgoing4．Stonehenge，arockcircle，isnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石陣，一個巖石圈，不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一，也是它最大的謎團之一?！窘饣蟆俊皀otonly...butalso...”是一個并列詞組，意為“不僅……而且……”，它可以連接兩個并列成分。當(dāng)連接并列主語時，謂語應(yīng)遵循就近原則，即謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)與離它最近的主語保持一致。eg：Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherwantstoseethefilm.不僅學(xué)生而且他們的老師也想看這部電影。Wewerenotonlyhungrybutalsotiredafterclimbingthemountain.爬山之后我們不僅餓而且累?！就卣埂慨?dāng)詞組either...or...或neither...nor...連接兩個并列主語時，謂語也要遵循就近原則。either...or...意為“或者……或者……；要么……要么……”；neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……；(兩者)都不”。eg：EitheryouorIamwrong.不是你錯了就是我錯了。NeitherTomnorSamhastheticketfor