Schoollife課時跟蹤檢測A卷Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．(2015·南京一調(diào))Iwantanassistantwith________littleknowledgeofFrenchand________experienceofofficeroutine.A．the;a B．the;anC．a(chǎn);/ D．a(chǎn);an2．(2015·南京第十三中學(xué)高三模擬)A(n)________ofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,makingitthedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein1850.A．number B．a(chǎn)verageC．a(chǎn)mount D．quantity3．(2015·長沙二模)Weregret________youthatbecauseofthenecessaryrepair,ourlibrarywillbeclosednextmonth.A．toinform B．informingC．toinformof D．informingof4．(2015·揚(yáng)州高三檢測)________reachingthezoo,theexcitedchildrencan’twaittoseetheanimals.A．At B．UponC．Before D．With5.(2015·徐州模擬)—Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment?—Notuntilourprogram________bythegovernment.A．hasbeenapproved B．istoapproveC．willbeapproved D．a(chǎn)pproves6．(2015·安徽師大附中模擬)Itisknowntoallthateveryminute_________fulluseof_________thelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.A．whichmakes;studying B．whenmade;tostudyC．thatmade;tostudy D．whenismade;studying7．(2015·安慶高三模擬)Ihaven’tseenAnnfor________longatimethatIhaveforgottenwhatshelookslike.A．such B．a(chǎn)sC．so D．too8．(2015·株洲高三模擬)Thegirlstudentansweredthequestionsoweaklythattheteacherhadtostruggle________her.A．tolisten B．tolistentoC．listening D．listeningto9．(2015·岳陽八中高三模擬)________tohisresearchworkallthetime,and________thatheisreallyexhausted,theprofessordecidedtohaveagoodrest.A．Devoted;found B．Devoting;foundC．Devoting;finding D．Devoted;finding10．(2015·淮南二模)Allthepeople________killingtheanimalswhichareprotectedbythecountrywillbeputinprison.A．inchargeof B．whoareinchargeofC．a(chǎn)rechargedwith D．whoarechargedwith11．(2015·常州高三一模)Mircroblogsprovideafunandeasywaytokeepupwiththenewsand________thoughtswithfriendsonline.A．consult B．concludeC．expose D．exchange12．Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,all________herverymuch.A．respected B．dislikedC．a(chǎn)voided D．reminded13．(2015·諸暨市高三第一學(xué)期期末考試)Itisreportedthatan80-year-oldwoman________sonearnsagoodsalaryinShenzhen________bygrowingfoodonherown.A．who’s;makesalifeB．whose;earnsherlivingC．who;makesalivingD．ofwhom;makesaliving14．(2015·湘潭第三次模擬)Pleasekeepsilent;TheVoiceofChina________onTVandIwanttowatchit.A．isbeingbroadcast B．hasbeenbroadcastC．isbroadcast D．wasbroadcast15．(2015·蘇州質(zhì)檢)Thereissomeoneplayingtheguitaroverthere.Let’sgoandlisten,shallwe?Freeentertainment,________.A．a(chǎn)nyway B．thoughC．therefore D．somehowⅡ.閱讀理解A(2015·蘇南高三4月聯(lián)考)ForestSchoolsoriginatedinSwedeninthe1950sandspreadtoothercountries,particularlyDenmarkwheretheyhavebecomeanimportantpartoftheDanishearlyyearsprogram.InatypicalDanishForestSchool,youngchildrenfrom3yearsaretakenintotheforestfor4hourseachdayoftheweek.Theytakenotoyswiththem,butinsteaduseonlywhattheforestprovides(andtheirimaginations)todeveloptheirgames.Thereisaprimitivehutintheforest,whichisusedinextremeweather.Activitiesarechild-ledandfun,suchasfindingsmallanimalsorstompinginpuddles.Becauseofhighadulttochildratios,childrencansafelytryoutactivitieswhichareoftenconsideredtoodangerous,suchasclimbingtreesorlightingfires,andbydressingthechildreningoodprotectiveclothing,theyareabletoplayfreely.Bysettingchildrensmallmanageabletasksatwhichtheyareunlikelytofail,andgivinggenuinepraise,children’sindependenceandconfidencegrow.ASwedishscientificstudyfoundthatchildrenintheForestSchoolaremorebalancedandsociallycapable,havefewersickdays,aremoreabletoconcentrateandhavebetterco-ordinationthanthecitynurserychildren.Theprimaryreasonappearedtobethegreateropportunitiestoplayinnature,sothatchildrenplayforlongeratatime,tendingnottodisturbeachotherasmuchaschildreninthecitynursery.Thestudyobservedthatwherechildrenwereinterrupted,theybecameirritable,theirstresslevelrose,andtheirabilitytoconcentratefell.ThestudyalsoshowedthattheForestSchoolchildrenhad25%fewersickdaysthanthecitychildren.Onereasonforthisisthattheairisnearlyalwaysbetteroutsidethanindoors.Outsideachildisnotsoexposedtovirusandbacteriaandnotsolikelytobeinfectedbyotherchildren.Anotherreasonmaybethat,sincestresshasbeenshowntohaveanegativeeffectontheimmunesystem,highstresslevelsmaybeweakeningthecitychildren.TheForestSchoolchildren,ontheotherhandareinapleasant,natural,funandlessstressfulenvironment.1．Whyisthereaprimitivehutintheforest?A．Toenrichthechildren’simagination.B．Toprotectthechildrenfrombadweather.C．Toletchildrenhavefun.D．Tostoredailynecessities.2．WhatkindofactivitiesdotheForestSchoolchildrenhave?A．Activitiesusuallyplayedbybraverkids.B．Activitieswhicharedesignedforadults.C．Grade-improvingactivities.D．Activitieswithfunandacertainlevelofdanger.3．TheForestSchoolchildrenaremoreabletoconcentratebecause________.A．theyhavemoreinterestingthingstodoB．theyareaccompaniedbyadultsC．theyarenotdisturbedsooftenD．theyareplayinginsmallgroups4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtotellus?A．WhytheForestSchoolchildrenarehealthier.B．TheForestSchoolchildrenhaveahealthydiet.C．Whataffectsthecitychildren.D．WhytheForestSchoolchildrenhavelessstress.B(2015·徐州第三次質(zhì)檢)SANTAMONICA,Calif.(KABC)—ASantaMonicaHighSchoolteacherwhowasputonleaveafterusingphysicalforcetocontrolastudentwhowassellingmarijuana(大麻)inhisclassroomhasreceivedsurprisingsupportonFacebook.Theincidentwascapturedonvideoandhascausedasuddenreactionfromparents,teachers,studentsandevengraduates.TheyareshowingtheirsupportforBlack.AFacebookpagesupporting“CoachBlack”hasover4,700likes.Andmanywanthimbackintheclassroom.StudentwitnessessayMarkBlack,whoisalsothewrestlingcoach,triedtoconfiscate(沒收)abagofmarijuanaandwastheninjuredbythestudentwithapencil.ThecellphonevideoshowsBlacklockingthestudent’slegsandpinningthestudenttotheground.“Hejustwantedhimtostopandhewastryingtobeateacherandhelp,andIdon’tthinkitwashisfault.”saidstudentKylanTownsend.SchoolBoardmemberOscarDeLaTorresaysMr.BlackisoneofhisteachersatSantaMonicaHighSchool.“Iknowhimverywell.Iknowhimtobeafairperson,agoodperson，someonewhocaresdeeplyabouthisstudents，”saidDeLaTorre.Hesaysthatthevideodoesnottellthewholestoryandthattheincidentbringstolighttheissueofdruguse,somethingthedistrictneedstoaddress.Butinanemailtoparents,SantaMonica-MalibuUnifiedSchoolDistrictSuperintendentSandraLyonsaystheteacher’sbehavioris“absolutelyalarming”.SheputBlackonleaveduringanindependentinvestigation.Lyonhascomeunderfirefromparentsforinitiallysayingthekindofphysicalactionusedbytheteacherwasunacceptable.OnSaturday,LyonreleasedthefollowingstatementtoEyewitnessNews：“Iwanttostressthatteachersareattimesconfrontedwithdifficult,eventhreateningsituations,andtheymustmakejudgmentcallstoprotectsafety.Iwanttoemphasizethatputtingtheteacherwhowasinvolvedinthisincidentonleaveuntilcompletionofanindependentinvestigationisamatterofstandardpolicyandpractice;itinnowayprejudicestheoutcomeoftheinvestigation.”Studentshopethesituationwillhaveaquickandjustresolution.Anonlinepetition(請?jiān)笗?hasalsobeencreatedbyoneofBlack’sformerstudents.Thepetitionhasalreadygainedthousandsofsignatures.Blackdidnotrespondtoarequestforcomment.5．WhatdoesthecellphonevideoonFacebookdisclose?A．MarkBlackinjuredastudentwithapencil.B．MarkBlackwrestledwithastudentinhisclass.C．MarkBlackconfiscatedabagandlockedastudent.D．MarkBlackcontrolledastudentwithphysicalforce.6．Inthefifthparagraph，theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A．makingjudgmentcallstoprotectsafetyB．puttingtheteacherinvolvedonleaveC．completionofanindependentinvestigationD．a(chǎn)matterofstandardpolicyandpractice7．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat________.A．thepeopleinvolvedinthemattersupportMarkBlackB．MarkBlackwillbeeventuallyfiredbytheSchoolBoardC．SandraLyonwonsomesupportfromparentsinitiallyD．nodecisionhasbeenmadefromtheinvestigationyet8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TeacherPutonLeaveReceivesSupportB．ThousandsComeandSignthePetitionC．SchoolTeacherWrestledwithStudentD．CellphoneVideoontheFacebookPage答案Ⅰ.1.選C句意：我需要一個懂一點(diǎn)法語而且有日常辦公室工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的助手。knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，alittle“一點(diǎn)”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；experience在此表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)，是不可數(shù)名詞，故不加冠詞。2．選B句意：去年平均降雨18.75厘米，這是自從1850年加利福尼亞成為一個州以來最干燥的一年。anaverageof“平均的……”；anumberof“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；anamountof“大量的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；aquantityof“大量的”，修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可。3．選A句意：我們很遺憾地告訴你，因?yàn)楸匾男蘩?，我們的圖書館下個月將被關(guān)閉。regrettodosth.“遺憾做某事”；regretdoingsth.“后悔做了某事”；informsb.that...“告知某人……”。4．選B句意：一到動物園，孩子們就迫不及待地去看動物。upon/ondoingsth.“一……就……”。5．選A句意：“專家什么時候來做關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的報告呀？”“要到我們的項(xiàng)目得到政府的批準(zhǔn)后才行?！贝鹫Z中“政府批準(zhǔn)后”是發(fā)生在將來的事情，但用在notuntil引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，用現(xiàn)在完成時表示將來完成的意義。6．選B句意：眾所周知，當(dāng)每一分鐘都被充分利用來學(xué)習(xí)功課，將會使學(xué)生受益匪淺。從句中everyminute是主語，willbenefit是謂語動詞，中間插入了時間狀語，when后省略了itis,tostudythelessons表示目的，不是作makeuseof的賓語，故選B。7．選C句意：我很久沒有看見安了以至我都忘了她長什么樣了。so/such...that...“如此……以至……”；so修飾形容詞或副詞；such修飾名詞。8．選B句意：這個女生回答問題時聲音太小了，以至老師不得不努力地去聽。struggletodosth.“努力地做某事”。teacher與listento之間是主動關(guān)系，故用不定式的主動形式。listentosb.“聽某人說話”，listen只表示聽這一動作，是及物動詞。9．選D句意：由于一直都在專心搞研究并且覺得真的很累了，教授決定要好好休息一下。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空是考查“bedevotedto”的用法，此處是過去分詞作原因狀語，theprofessor與find是主動關(guān)系，故第二個空用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。10．選D句意：凡是被控告殺死國家保護(hù)的動物的人都將會被判坐牢。sb.bechargedwithsth.“某人因某事而被控告……”。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé)”，不合語境。11．選D句意：微博提供了一個有趣且簡單的方法讓人們在網(wǎng)上了解新聞、和朋友交換想法。consult“咨詢；查閱”；conclude“總結(jié)”；expose“暴露”；exchange“交換”。12．選A句意：她年輕、漂亮，愛孩子們，我的學(xué)生們，包括唐尼，都非常尊敬她。respect“尊敬”；dislike“不喜歡”；avoid“避免”；remind“提醒”。13．選B句意：據(jù)報道，