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2023年河北省衡水中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末考試試題
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。
3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfatherinthebedroom.
A.sleepsB.sleptC?issleepingD.wassleeping
2、UNICEFwasin1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.
A.setupB.putup
C.pickedupD.turnedup
3、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?
-ThesmileonhisfaceshowsheiswhatIdidinmystudy.
A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwith
4、Howsad!EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard
themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.
A.A;onB.An;onC.A;inD.An;in
5、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.
A.withB.byC.forD.without
6、…Let'sgoswimmingafterschool!
-.Callmeatanytime.
A.WaitamomentB.Soundsgood
C.Thatdepends.D.Whatfor
7、Whenitbegantosnow,theboyssoccerontheplayground.
A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying
8、ThegirllongblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.
A.withB.atC.in
9、一Whydon,tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?
A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Ifsmypleasure.C.Thafsallright.
10、Wastesorting(分類)hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto
π.完形填空
11、Istillremembermykindergarten(幼JL園)teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,1shehadthe
samebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.
Weusedto2alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.WhiteforColTeCtion(批改).Shewouldlookatmy
writingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe3madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastarIwasfeeling_
4ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit5mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteata
parent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy6andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.
Mrs.Whitesaid,wThechildrenarejustbeginningtoget7aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcan
wait.Wecan,t8thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemain
ideaof9Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand___
10likethat.
IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I?lwouldn,tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlook
backonthoseencouraging12fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook13realonesinthenightsky-bright,
shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha14teacher,whotriedtousearedpen
lesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild's15.
ThankstoMrs.White,?havenofearaboutwriting.Also,Γmnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!
1.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.but
2.A.runB.cryC.writeD.speak
3.A?alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes
4.A.lonelyB.tiredC.helplessD.proud
5.A.protectedB.worriedC?pleasedD.attracted
6.A.spiritsB.designsC.mistakesD.messages
7.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.bored
8.A.stopB.keepC.saveD.show
9.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what
10.A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains
11.A.probablyB.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily
12.A.dreamsB.starsC.giftsD.pens
13.A.atB.throughC.forD.like
14.A.carelessB.strictC.wonderfulD.common
15.A.mindB.handC.armsD.eyes
m.語法填空
12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位
置。
Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.He
hadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmanyl?(time).Eventually,KingRobertof
Scotlandhadto2.∣ΓΛn]fromtheEnglisharmy.
Onerainyday,KingRobert3,(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso
4.['wΛrid]thathedidn,tevenseeaSPider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwas
tryingtoclimbuptoitsWeb(珠網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.
,,Howsad!l*thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It,snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespider
triedagain.Itfelldowna52_time.”Becareful,littlespider,,,hesaid.,,Lifeissohard.You,llnevergetbacktoyour
web.1,6?thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(SloW)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteran
hour,thespiderreachedtheweb.
,,Youarereallygreat,,'thekingsaid.,,Ifyoucankeeptrying,can,t??Imustcarryonfighting,mThenthe
king,sarmygrew9,(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.
10.['n?ub?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeep
trying.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear,sthemewaswHealthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease99.Itsaim
istocelebratethebenefits(好處)ofgoodandhealthysleep.
Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational
SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy
amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.
Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80
percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.For
somestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For
others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.
Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadsto
poorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmay
makethemdepressed.
Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthat
makepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethat
isdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.
1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?
A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours
C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.
2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?
A.Theymightdowellinsports.
B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.
C.Theymightfeeldepressed.
D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.
3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?
A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.
B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.
C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.
D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.
4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?
a.Sleepinginabrightplace.
b.Goingtobedatthesametime.
c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.
d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.
A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d
5.Theunderlinedword"insomnia''means“,,inChinese.
A.健忘癥B.肥胖癥C.多動(dòng)癥D.失眠癥
B
WelcometoTheMetFifthAvenue!ThemuseumhasopeneditsdoorstothepublicinitslocationinCentralParksince
1880.Themapbelowmightbehelpful.
Enjoyyourvisit!
Openhours:
Sunday-Thursday:10a.m.-5:30p.m.FridayandSaturday:10a.m.-9p.m.
Closed:ThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.
Galleries(展品)arecleared15minutesbeforeclosing.
1.Intheofthemuseum,youcanfindGreekandRomanArt.
A.northeastB.northwestC.southeastD.southwest
2.IfyouwanttoseesomegalleriesofEgypt,youshouldvisit.
AeTheAmericanWingB.EgyptianArt
C.MedievalArtD.ArmsandArmor
3.Wecanvisitthemuseumat.
A.9a.m.onSundayB.6p.m.onThursday
C.11a.m.onFridayD.9a.m.onSaturday
C
15、CantheTimeGoSlower?
byJoannaPitt
Canthetimegoslower?
I,mstillthinkingof
Theanswers.
Canthetimegoslower?
Myheadisnot
Yetclear.
Canthetimegoslower?
Formetherulesofmathare
Toohardtoremember.
Canthetimegoslower?
Mygradeiswhatmyfather
Reallycaresabout.
Socanthetimegoslower?
Mydearteacher,
Idon,twanttorunbehindothers.
OhNO!
Therearestilllotsofquestions
Tobeanswered!1.Whatisthereadingabout?
A.Takingatest.
B.Teachingmath.
C.Learningdriving.
D.Runningattheschool.2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?"
A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.
B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.
C.Sheisworriedthatthere,snotenoughtime.
D.Sheisafraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon.
D
16、StonehengeandBathTour
Stonehengeisa“mustsee“foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!
Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!
07:30~09:OohrSLondonpick-ups
LondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)
TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.
Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!
FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hoursto
explorethearea.
WeleaveStonehengeandstartOurjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,
theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.
Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.
16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwill
advisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:OohrSExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.
Tobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelow
AdultPricefrom£54.00
ChildPricefrom£49.00
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare.
A?modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful
2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you,dbettergetthereat.
A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am
3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?
A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.
C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.
4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?
A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.
5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?
A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.
E
17、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodHvelongerthanother
fruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細(xì)胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthings
evenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthat
removingfruitflies,abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.
Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))andlifespanareknownto
beconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies*abilitytosmell
carbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.
Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.Removingtheabilityto
smellCOimaystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causing
processesthatencourage
fliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免
疫)toCOiwerestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.Itissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasily
influencedbythesmellsofCOi.
Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon,tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Butthey
clearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.
2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto?
A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlonger
B.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelong
C.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocess
D.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger
3.Scientistsdosomeresearchtoprove
A.theimmunesystemoffliestoCOi
B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespan
C.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumans
D.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan
4.Accordingtoscientists*opinion,wecanseethat.
A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergy
B.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleones
C.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmell
D.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability
5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?
A.COihasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.
B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.
C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans*health.
D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.
F
18、
TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.
However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicescenery
duringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?
ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismore
seriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies(物種)foundintheBritishIsles9more
thanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining(衰§目)population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.
Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.
SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.The
WallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwas
commonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.
ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKis
gettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodeRradin/.
Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelieve
thewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.
SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,wAgreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisa
signalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it'sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesame
way.”
Thesurveyisstiilgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK,sbutterflypopulation.Theorganizers
hopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolof
thewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.
1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?
A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.
B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.
C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.
D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.
2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?
A.Bylistingexamples(舉例子).B.Byprovidingdata(列數(shù)據(jù)).
C.Bygivingexplanations(作解釋).D.BymakingCommentS(作評(píng)價(jià)).
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^degrading^inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Turningbetter.B.Gettingworse.
C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.
4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto?
A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweather
B.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbefore
C.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironment
D.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare
V?書面表達(dá)
19、書面表達(dá)
中考之后,同學(xué)們將要進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)。家長(zhǎng)們正在考慮假期孩子們是否參加課外培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)。某英語網(wǎng)站《EYESEE》,
針對(duì)“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolCIaSSes?”進(jìn)行了一次網(wǎng)上調(diào)查活動(dòng),下面是網(wǎng)上調(diào)查情況,請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇
短文介紹調(diào)查情況,并表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。
ThesurveyofwShouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?"
調(diào)查人員觀點(diǎn)理由
1.希望孩子們加強(qiáng)弱課學(xué)習(xí),為高中學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。
多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)贊成2.希望孩子們努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),考入好大學(xué)。
3.家長(zhǎng)忙于工作,沒有時(shí)間陪伴孩子,沒有能力輔導(dǎo)。
1.孩子壓力大,身心疲憊,需要放松。
一些家長(zhǎng)反對(duì)2.陪孩子們旅游,多花時(shí)間陪伴孩子和交流,有益于學(xué)習(xí)。
3.身體健康、快樂比學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)更重要。
你的觀點(diǎn)1.......2.......
詞匯提示:Weak(弱的),getreadyfor(為..準(zhǔn)備)bebusydoing(忙于....)
beundermuchPreSSUre(有壓力)spend...doing…(花費(fèi)...做.....)
inmyOPiniOn(在我看來)
寫作要求:D表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;
2)必須包括表格所有的相關(guān)信息,并使用提供的詞匯適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3)詞數(shù)80詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestionuS
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