福建省晉江市潘徑中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ididn’tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A．fifty B．fifties C．fiftieth2、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A．less;less B．less;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．fewer;less3、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A．thebusiest B．busier C．theeasiest D．easier4、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A．place B．secret C．time D．game5、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．by6、Listen,someone______intheroom.A．wassingingB．sangC．singsD．issinging7、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A．enoughsmart,as B．enoughsmart,forC．smartenough,as D．smartenough,with8、—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.A．puton B．switchoff C．takeoff9、—I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A．It’stoobad B．Mypleasure C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．You’dbetternot10、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A．howareyouleavingB．whenareyouleavingC．whenyouareleavingⅡ.完形填空11、Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,I119year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedto2reallyshyandtookupsingingto3hershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosing4herclass,andthenforthe5school.Nowshe'snot6anymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewas7aftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,like8abletotravelandmeetnewpeople9.“Ididn't10tobepopularinschool,butnowIget11attention.”However,12attentioncanbeabadthing.“Ialwayshaveto13howIappeartoothers,andIhavetobevery14aboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetime15.1．A．interview B．interviewing C．interviewed2．A．have B．is C．be3．A．dealwith B．doeswith C．tookafter4．A．infrontof B．behind C．a(chǎn)crossfrom5．A．whole B．a(chǎn)ll C．none6．A．happy B．shy C．outgoing7．A．difficult B．different C．direct8．A．been B．being C．be9．A．inthetime B．a(chǎn)llthetime C．a(chǎn)tthetime10．A．use B．used C．uses11．A．tonsof B．lotof C．ton12．A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo13．A．planto B．worryabout C．thinkof14．A．thankful B．careful C．useful15．A．a(chǎn)nymore B．nolonger C．nomoreⅢ.語法填空12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1．youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe2．(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3．(easy).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare4．whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit5．(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6．(deal)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(懷疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7．way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeel8．(comfortable).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.Justmeetingsomeonenew9．(do)meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand"giveandtake".10．takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.ThismeantthatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:

?APieceofpaper

?Scissors

?Apencil

?Whiteglue

?Somegrassseeds

?Aflowerpotwithsoil

Whatyouwillneedtodo:

◆Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot

◆Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.

◆Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.

◆Thepersonyoudrawwillhave"hair"inaweekortwo.

◆Youmaywanttocuttheperson's"hair"whenitgetstoolong.

1．Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?A．Aruler. B．Flowers.C．Aman'shair. D．Scissors.2．Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?Cutshapesfrom

thepaperandgluethemtotheflowerpot.

→

→

Waterthesoilandplacetheflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.

Stepl

Step2

Step3

A．Cutthehairyman'shair.B．Makeanoteaboutyourartproject.C．Putgrassseedsinthesoil.D．Drawapairofeyesandanoseonthepaper.3．Thisarticlemostlyabout________.A．whentocutahairyman'shairB．howtomakeahairymanC．howtoplantgrassseedsD．wheretomakeahairyman4．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A．Thegrassseedswillgrowuplikehairinoneortwoweeks.B．Thehairisdrawnonthepaper.C．Thegrassseedswillnotgrowupintwoweeks.D．Thepersonyoudrawwillhaverealhairinoneortwoweeks.B14、Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat,whichexpertssaymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear—theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedin]anotherheatwaveinonecity—Chicago,Illinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearloose(寬松的)andlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,whenpossible,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscaused]byheat.Theywillpreventsickness,helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife.1．Hotweatheriscommon_________.A．a(chǎn)l1overtheworldB．inmanypartsoftheworldC．insomepartsoftheworldD．inafewpartsoftheworld2．Expertssaymaybe_________isanature’smostdangerouskiller.A．heat B．a(chǎn)floodC．a(chǎn)storm D．a(chǎn)nearthquake3．About1,700peoplediedofheatintheUS_________.A．in1900 B．in1980C．in1995 D．in1980and19954．Thepassageistalkingabout_______.A．a(chǎn)1lkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB．somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC．howtopreventhealthproblemsD．thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostoptheC15、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(腳下系帶裝置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按鈕),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“－”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1．Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A．ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB．ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC．TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD．Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2．WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A．Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B．SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C．AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D．BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3．Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A．ThepowerfromNike.B．Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC．NikeHyperAdaPt1.0D．Settingasmallbuttonwithamotor4．Thefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto________.A．makethemlooseB．maketheperfectfitC．pushthe“－”buttonD．pushthe“+”button5．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is________.A．檢驗(yàn)B．投放C．注冊(cè)D．生產(chǎn)D16、Nicholasisa16-year-oldboy.HehasasistercalledIris.Sheistwoyearsolderthanhim.NowtheyarevisitingafewcitiesinAustraliawiththeirparents.FirsttheyvisitSydney.Theyseemanyplaces,liketheSydneyHarbourBridgeandtheOperaHouse.Theycanclimbbothbuildings!NicholasandIriswanttogosurfing.TheytakeataxitothefamousBondiBeach.Itisabeautifulcitybeachandhasgoodsurf.Theyloveit!ThenextdayIriswantstogototheMuseumofModernArt.Nicholasdoesn’tlikemodernart.HegoestotheAustralianMuseumwithhismum.Hisfatherstaysinthehoteltocookdeliciousfoodforthem.TheyhaveawonderfultripinAustralia.1．HowoldisIris?A．Fourteenyearsold. B．Sixteenyearsold.C．Eighteenyearsold. D．Twentyyearsold.2．WhereareNicholasandhisfamilynow?A．InAustralia. B．InFrance. C．InAmerica. D．InBritain.3．WhydoNicholasandIrisgototheBondiBeach?A．Tomeetfriends. B．Tolearntofish. C．Togoswimming. D．Togosurfing.4．HowdoNicholasandIrisgototheBondiBeach?A．Bytrain. B．Bytaxi. C．Byship. D．Bybike.5．WheredoesNicholasgothenextday?A．TheBondiBeach. B．ThemuseumofModernArtC．TheAustralianMuseum. D．TheOperaHouse.E17、Asayoungwoman,mymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidn’tliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonely,althoughshedidn’tmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjam,andeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.Whenthestrawberrieswereripe,myfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughed,experiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!It’snousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.1．Whoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjam?A．Thewriter’smother.B．Thewriter.C．AuntFanny.D．Fanny’smother.2．WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoor?A．Becausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.B．Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.C．Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.D．Becauseshealwaysthoughtofhelpingothersratherthanherself.3．—Whatdoesthelastword“rich”meaninthispassage?—Itmeans________.A．thesuccessofmakingstrawberryjamB．havingtherecipeandmuchmoneyC．thehappiness,one’sfamilyandfriendsD．owningabighouseandthelargefarmF18、WritedownyourwishontheWishTree.Andtellthetreewhatyou’lldoforothersifyourwishcomestrue.Whoknows?Thetreemaydomagicforyou!Ihopemygrandpawillgetwellquickly.Ifhecanleavethehospitalandcomehome，Iwillgiveawayallmypocketmoneytothehospital.byGrace

Iwishmymomanddadwouldbenicetoeachotherandgettogetheragain.Ifthathappens，Iwillhelpchildrencrossthestreeteveryday.byHank

Iwanttobecomeapopularmoviestar.MakemywishcometrueandIwillsavetimetoteachmyfanshowtolookyounger.byWilly

IfIcanturnintoasmartandbeautifulgirl，Iwillshareallmyclotheswithmysisters.byNina

1．Fromtheabovereading，weknowGracehopes_____.A．hergrandmawillleavethehospital.B．hergrandpawillgetwellsoon.C．herparentswillcomehomequickly.D．shecandowellintheexam2．Gracewill____ifherdreamcancometrue.A．giveawayallhermoneytothehospitalB．sendallherclothestopoorchildrenC．helpherparentsdohouseworkeverydayD．workharderandtrytobeatopstudent3．Hankwishesthathisparentswould_____.A．benicetohimB．bekindtohisclassmatesC．gettogetheragainD．helpchildrencrossthestreet4．Whowillteachhisorherfanshowtolookyounger?A．Grace B．Hank C．Willy D．NinaⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是李華，就個(gè)人愛好帶來的困惑給英國朋友Stephen發(fā)電子郵件進(jìn)行交流并請(qǐng)求幫助。要點(diǎn)：

李華

愛好

對(duì)太空旅行感興趣；經(jīng)常到圖書館閱讀資料

困惑

得不到老師理解

觀點(diǎn)

1.個(gè)人愛好有助于學(xué)習(xí)；

2.……(至少一點(diǎn))

老師

觀點(diǎn)

時(shí)間應(yīng)花在功課上；成績就是一切

注意：1.詞數(shù):80個(gè)左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出的內(nèi)容不記入總詞數(shù)）；2.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯；3.條理清楚、語句連貫；1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真