七年級·英語·人教版·下冊SectionA(1a~2d)Differentlanguagegoals:1.重點詞匯：rule,hallway,classroom,fight

重點句型：Don’teatinclass.2.讓學生了解并自覺遵守學校的規(guī)章制度。3.讓學生能表達一些校園規(guī)定。4.運用所學內(nèi)容制定“組規(guī)”“家規(guī)”。初級目標（C）：1,2

初級目標（B）：1,2,3初級目標（A）：1,2,3,41.能記住并能正確運用下列詞匯:rule、arrive、hallway、dining、listento、fight、outside、wear、important、bring、haveto、uniform、quiet、sorry、(be)ontime。2.能聽懂和使用祈使句。3.通過對規(guī)章制度的學習與討論,規(guī)范自己的行為。

一、短語速記1.規(guī)則________

2.到達________

3.穿著_______

4.抱歉_______

5.帶來_______

rule

arrive

wear

sorry

bring

6.安靜的________

7.制服_________

8.重要的__________

9.聽……

______________10.與……打架_____________quiet

uniform

important

listento

fightwith

11.餐廳_____________12準時____________13.在課堂上_______________14.上課遲到______________________________15.不得不__________dininghall

ontime

inclass

be/arrivelateforclass

haveto

二、句子速譯1.上課不要遲到。_________________________________________ 2.上課不要吃東西。__________________________________________ Don’tarrive/belateforclass.

Don’teatinclass. 3.不要在走廊里亂跑。______________________________________ 4.不要在課堂上聽音樂。_______________________________________ Don’truninthehallways. Don’tlistentomusicinclass. 5.我們必須準時。______________________________________ 6.你的校規(guī)是什么?_______________________________________Wemustbeontime.

Whatareyourschoolrules?PresentationDon’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.Don’tfight!Don’tlistentomusicinclass.1a

Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?

Writethenumberoftherulenexttothe

student.1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.43253.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.2.Don’truninthehallways.4.Don’tlistentomusic

inclass.5.Don’tfight.Don’t

arrivelateforclass.

Youmustbeontime.

4353.Don’teatintheclassroom.

Youmusteatinthedininghall.

上課遲到在走廊上跑在餐廳吃在課堂上聽音樂打架21Peter______Amy______Mike______Listening1b

Listen.Whatrulesarethese

studentsbreaking?Writethe

numbersafterthenames.2341.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_____._______________________.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,__________________________________________________.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike._________________________,Mike!Boy1:He_____hearyou,Mr.Smith.rulesDon’truninthehallwaysdon’teatintheclassroom.

Don’tlistentomusicinclasscan’tListenagainandfillintheblanks.Youmusteatinthedininghall1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallways2.___listentomusicinmusicroom3.___listentomusicoutside4.___eatintheclassroomListencheck(√)theactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.Lisnteing√√√√5.___eatinthedininghall6.___eatoutside7.___wearahat8.___fight√√√2aActivity1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancan’t2.___listentomusicinthemusicroomcancan’t3.___listentomusicoutsidecancan’t4.___eatintheclassroomcancan’t5.___eatinthedininghallcancan’t6.___eatoutsidecancan’t7.___wearahatcancan’t8.___fightcancan’tListenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcan’tabove.2bCindyistellingAlantheschoolrules:We____listentomusicintheclassroomor________.Butwe____listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Andwecan’t___intheclassroom,butwecaneatinthe_________.Wecan’t_______________or________ourclassmates.That______theteachersreallyunhappy.Listeanagainandfillintheblanks.can’thallwayscaneathalldiningwearhatsinclassfightwithmakesCindy:Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?Alan:Well,wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.Butwecanlistentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Cindy:Uh-huh.Alan:Andwecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Cindy:Oh.Andcanwewearahatinclass?Alan:No,wecan’t.Whatelse?Oh,youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Cindy:Isee...Role-playA學生扮Alan,B扮Cindy，談?wù)?a中的規(guī)則2c2d.Role-playtheconversation.John:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelatefortheclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Alice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我們可以把音樂播放器帶到學校嗎?

◎用法總結(jié):bring意為“帶來”,指把人或物帶到說話者所在的地方。常用結(jié)構(gòu):①bringsb./sth.to+地點“把……帶到……”,如:Bringyourschoolbagtoschooltomorrow.明天把你的書包帶到學校來。②bringsb.sth.=bringsth.forsb.給某人帶來某物。如:Hewantstobringmeabirthdaycake.他想給我?guī)б粋€大蛋糕來。其反義詞為take“帶走”,指把人或物帶到說話者所在地以外的其他地方。如:Wemusttaketheoldmantothehospitalquickly.我們必須趕緊把這位老人送到醫(yī)院。

用take或bring填空。1.CanI_______myCDplayertoschool,MissLi?2.Wemust_______vegetablestothedininghall.3.Myfatheralways________metothezootoseeanimalsonweekends.4.________thefoodhere,myson.

bringtaketakesBring辨析haveto和must★haveto意為“不得不”,表達客觀上的需要。含有haveto的否定句和疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換與其他含實義動詞的句子相同。否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不必,沒有必要”。如:

Ihavetolookaftermymotherbecausesheisill.我不得不照看我媽媽,因為她生病了。Hedoesn’thavetogohome,becausehisparentswillcomeheretovisithim.他不必回家了,因為他的父母將來這看他。★must意為“必須”,表達主觀上的想法。must的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為mustn’t,表示“禁止,不允許”;把must提至句首即可變成疑問句。如:Wemusthelpeachothertomakegreatprogress.我們必須互相幫助來取得很大的進步。Youmustn’tcrossthestreetbeforethelightsaregreen.在綠燈亮之前你不允許過馬路。觀察下列含有haveto和must的句子,判斷正(√)誤(×)。1.Doeshehavetogohomenow? ()2.Wedon’tmustgettothebusstopat12:00. ()