譯林英語五下學霸語法精講精練Unit1Unit2班級__________姓名___________學號___________重點語法梳理一、詢問對方為何有某種情緒、感覺Whyareyou(so)...?問句結構：1.Why+be動詞(am/is/are)+主語+形容詞？2.Why+助動詞(do/does)+主語+動詞原形？答語：Because+原因。練習1：在橫線上填上適當?shù)囊蓡栐~。___________areyousohappy?Becauseit'smybirthdaytoday.練習2：按要求改寫句子。1.Lucyisn'tatschoolbecausesheisill.(對畫線部分提問)_______________________________________________2.Whycan'tweeatthesemushrooms?(用bebadforus回答問題)_______________________________________________二、常見的特殊疑問詞的意思及用法whenwhatwhowherewhose練習3：選詞填空。whenwhatwhowherewhose1.____________isyourbrother?Mike.2.____________booksarethese?TheyareYangLing's.3.____________doyougetupeveryday?At7o'clock.4.____________doesyourunclelive?HelivesinNanjing.5.____________doyoudoattheparty?Idancewithmyfriend.三、動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接在動詞詞尾加s。2.以s,x,ch,sh,o結尾的動詞，一般在詞尾加es。3.以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞，變y為i,再加es。4.不規(guī)則變化。練習4：用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Afairy___________(help)thegirl.2.Who___________(have)togotobedearly?Thechildren.3.Thisgirloften___________(try)ondifferentclothes.4.Theshoes___________(fit)thegirl___________(good).5.Alice___________(find)alovelycatunderthetree.6.Mary___________(like)___________(read)fairytales.7.She___________(put)onhershoeseveryday.四、letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事let后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式，后面的動詞要用原形。練習5：用所給詞的適當形式填空。Let___________(she)___________(go)homebeforeeighto'clock.五、詢問對方出行方式的句型—Howdoyoue(to)...?1.句中的how是疑問副詞，意思是“怎么樣，如何”，用于詢問做某事的方式或方法。問句句型結構：Howdoyoue(to)+地點？答語：I/Wee(to)+地點+出行方式。2.答語中通常用“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，在句中作方式狀語。易錯點提醒：這里的“交通工具”前不加任何的冠詞或物主代詞。練習6：單項選擇。()1.Mikegoestoschool__________.A.onfoot B.byfoot C.onfeet()2.Shegoestoschoolby__________.A.abike B.bike C.bikes()3.__________doyouetoschool?Bybus.A.What B.How C.Where()4.MybrotherandIetoschool__________taxi.A.by B.take C.on語法專項訓練一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Tinaalways__________(sit)inthebasket.2.Tom__________(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.3.LiuTao__________(e)toschoolbymetro.4.Let's__________(ride)bikesinthepark.5.Myuncleisabus__________(drive).6.How__________(do)yoursistergotoschool?Bybus.7.Where__________(do)Lily'suncleandauntlive?They__________(live)onBeijingRoad.8.Bobby__________(want)__________(show)hisbiketoSam.9.Don't__________(takeoff)yourcoat.It'stoocold.10.__________(do)yourfather__________(pick)anyapples__________(and)pears?二、單項選擇。()1.SuYang__________gototheparty.can't B.don't C.isn't()2.It'steno'clock.I__________gotobednow.doesn't B.do C.haveto()3.eandhelp__________.I B.me C.my()4.Whyareyou__________sad?BecauseI'mlate.A.so B.or C.be()5.Idon'thave__________niceclothes__________shoes.some;and B.any;and C.any;or()6.Mysister__________agoodtime__________theparty.have;in B.has;at C.has;with()7.YangLinglives__________SunStreet,__________SunshineTown.on;on B.on;in C.in;on()8.Canyou__________yournewskirt__________me?Sure.show;for B.show;to C.showing;with()9.Londonisveryfar.Wecanget__________byplane.A.here B.tothere C.there三、按要求完成句子。1.Cinderellahastoebackbefore12o'clock.(對畫線部分提問)____________________Cinderella____________________eback?2.Hefindstheflowersunderatree.(對畫線部分提問)____________________he__________theflowers?3.Theoldmanunderstandsyou.(改為否定句)Theoldman____________________you.4.Ivisitmyauntbytrain.(根據(jù)答語補全問句)______________________________visit__________aunt?5.Lisa'shomeisfarfromschool.(改為一般疑問)..__________Lisa'shome____________________school?譯林英語五下學霸語法精講精練Unit1Unit2教師版重點語法梳理一、詢問對方為何有某種情緒、感覺Whyareyou(so)...?問句結構：1.Why+be動詞(am/is/are)+主語+形容詞？2.Why+助動詞(do/does)+主語+動詞原形？答語：Because+原因。練習1：在橫線上填上適當?shù)囊蓡栐~。___Why_____areyousohappy?Becauseit'smybirthdaytoday.練習2：按要求改寫句子。1.Lucyisn'tatschoolbecausesheisill.(對畫線部分提問)__Whyisn’tLucyatschool?___________________2.Whycan'tweeatthesemushrooms?(用bebadforus回答問題)__Becausetheyarebadforus._____________二、常見的特殊疑問詞的意思及用法whenwhatwhowherewhose練習3：選詞填空。whenwhatwhowherewhose1.___Who_____isyourbrother?Mike.2.___Whose_____booksarethese?TheyareYangLing's.3.___When_____doyougetupeveryday?At7o'clock.4.__Where______doesyourunclelive?HelivesinNanjing.5.___What_______doyoudoattheparty?Idancewithmyfriend.三、動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接在動詞詞尾加s。2.以s,x,ch,sh,o結尾的動詞，一般在詞尾加es。3.以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞，變y為i,再加es。4.不規(guī)則變化。練習4：用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Afairy___helps_____(help)thegirl.2.Who__has____(have)togotobedearly?Thechildren.3.Thisgirloften___tries____(try)ondifferentclothes.4.Theshoes___fit_____(fit)thegirl__well_____(good).5.Alice__finds______(find)alovelycatunderthetree.6.Mary___likes_____(like)___reading_____(read)fairytales.7.She__puts______(put)onhershoeseveryday.四、letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事let后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式，后面的動詞要用原形。練習5：用所給詞的適當形式填空。Let___her_____(she)___go_____(go)homebeforeeighto'clock.五、詢問對方出行方式的句型—Howdoyoue(to)...?1.句中的how是疑問副詞，意思是“怎么樣，如何”，用于詢問做某事的方式或方法。問句句型結構：Howdoyoue(to)+地點？答語：I/Wee(to)+地點+出行方式。2.答語中通常用“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，在句中作方式狀語。易錯點提醒：這里的“交通工具”前不加任何的冠詞或物主代詞。練習6：單項選擇。(A)1.Mikegoestoschool__________.A.onfoot B.byfoot C.onfeet(B)2.Shegoestoschoolby__________.A.abike B.bike C.bikes(B)3.__________doyouetoschool?Bybus.A.What B.How C.Where(A)4.MybrotherandIetoschool__________taxi.A.by B.take C.on語法專項訓練一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Tinaalways__sits____(sit)inthebasket.2.Tom__doesn’tdo_____(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.3.LiuTao___es____(e)toschoolbymetro.4.Let's__ride______(ride)bikesinthepark.5.Myuncleisabus__driver______(drive).6.How___does_____(do)yoursistergotoschool?Bybus.7.Where__do____(do)Lily'suncleandauntlive?They__live____(live)onBeijingRoad.8.Bobby___wants_____(want)__toshow_____(show)hisbiketoSam.9.Don't___takeoff_____(takeoff)yourcoat.It'stoocold.10.___Does_____(do)yourfather__pick______(pick)anyapples__any_____(and)pears?二、單項選擇。(A)1.SuYang__________gototheparty.can't B.don't C.isn't(C)2.It'steno'clock.I__________gotobednow.doesn't B.do C.haveto(B)3.eandhelp__________.I B.me C.my(A)4.Whyareyou__________sad?BecauseI'mlate.A.so B.or C.be(C)5.Idon'thave__________niceclothes__________shoes.some;and B.any;and C.any;or(B)6.Mysister__________agoodtime__________theparty.have;in B.has;at C.has;with(B)7.YangLinglives__________SunStreet,____