八下譯林版英語重點(diǎn)單詞八下譯林版英語教材中的重點(diǎn)單詞主要包括課文中的生詞、課文中的核心詞匯以及相關(guān)的詞根和詞組。

Unit1:Howdoyoustudyforatest?

1.improve-tomakebetterorenhancethequalityofsomething

2.introduce-tobringsomethingorsomeoneintoagrouporsituationforthefirsttime

3.basic-fundamental,essential

4.communication-theactofsharingorexchanginginformationorideas

5.conversation-atalk,especiallyaninformalone,betweentwoormorepeople

6.vocabulary-asetofwordsusedinaparticularlanguageorsubject

7.pronunciation-thewayinwhichawordoralanguageisspoken

8.grammar-therulesthatgovernthestructureanduseoflanguage

9.review-togooversomethingagaininordertoreinforceorrefreshone'smemory

10.strategy-aplanofactiondesignedtoachievealong-termoroverallaim

Unit2:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark

1.afraid-feelingfearorapprehension;frightened

2.dark-withlittleornolight;completelyoralmostblack

3.elevator-amachineforcarryingpeopleorgoodsbetweenfloorsofabuilding

4.frighten-tocausesomeonetobecomeafraidorscared

5.nervous-feelingorshowingworry,fear,oranxiety

6.prefer-tolikeorchooseonethingmorethananotherorothers

7.promise-toassuresomeonethatonewilldefinitelydo,give,orarrangesomething

8.remind-tomakesomeoneremembersomething

9.secret-somethingthatiskeptormeanttobekeptunknownorunseenbyothers

10.stage-apoint,period,orstepinaprocessordevelopment

Unit3:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes

1.allow-togivepermissionforortopermitsomeonetodosomething

2.argue-togivereasonsorciteevidenceinsupportoforagainstsomething

3.cloth-materialmadefromweavingorknittingcotton,flax,wool,silk,etc.

4.fashion-prevalentstyleofdressduringaparticulartimeoramongaparticulargroup

5.latest-mostrecentorup-to-date

6.respect-afeelingofdeepadmirationforsomeoneorsomethingelicitedbytheirabilities,qualities,orachievements

7.rule-aprincipleorregulationsetupbyanauthority

8.suit-asetofouterclothesmadeofthesamefabricanddesignedtobeworntogether

9.taste-aperson'slikingforparticularflavorsortypesoffood

10.trend-ageneraldirectioninwhichsomethingisdevelopingorchanging

Unit4:Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?

1.advice-guidanceorrecommendationsofferedwithregardtoprudentfutureaction

2.agree-tohavethesameopinionassomeoneelse

3.character-thementalandmoralqualitiesdistinctivetoanindividual

4.misbehave-toactbadly;tobehaveinawaythatisnotacceptableorallowed

5.mistake-anerrorormisunderstanding

6.patient-abletoacceptortoleratedelays,problems,orsufferingwithoutbecomingannoyedoranxious

7.problem-solving-theprocessoffindingsolutionstodifficultorcomplexissues

8.strict-demandingthatrulesconcerningbehaviorareobeyedandobserved

9.understanding-sympatheticawarenessortoleranceofanother'sfeelingsorsituation

10.wise-havingorshowingexperience,knowledge,andgoodjudgment

Unit5:NelsonMandela-amodernhero

1.apartheid-apolicyorsystemofsegregationordiscriminationbasedonrace

2.equal-beingthesameinquantity,size,degree,orvalue

3.government-thegoverningbodyofanation,state,orcommunity

4.injustice-lackoffairnessorjustice

5.president-theelectedheadofarepublicanstate

6.prisoner-apersonlegallyheldincustodyasapunishmentforcrimestheyhavecommitted

7.sacrifice-anactofgivingupsomethingvaluedforthesakeofsomethingelseregardedasmoreimportantorworthy

8.struggle-makeforcefulorviolenteffortstogetfreeofrestraintorconstriction

9.support-togiveassistance,encouragement,orapprovaltosomeoneorsomething

10.violence-behaviorinvolvingphysicalforceintendedtohurt,damage,orkillsomeoneorsomething

Unit6:Lifeinthefuture

1.advance-forwardmovementinprogress,improvement,ordevelopment

2.astronaut-apersontrainedtotravelinaspacecraft

3.civilization-thestageofhumansocialdevelopmentandorganizationthatisconsideredmostadvanced

4.colony-acountryorareaunderthefullorpartialpoliticalcontrolofanothercountry

5.electronic-relatingtooroperatedbydevicesthatinvolvethecontrolledconductionofelectronsorotherchargecarriers

6.environment-thesurroundingsorconditionsinwhichaperson,animal,orplantlivesoroperates

7.explore-totravelthrough(anunfamiliararea)inordertolearnaboutit

8.journey-anactoftravelingfromoneplacetoanother

9.pollution-thepresenceinorintroductionintotheenvironmentofsubstancesthatareharmfulorpoisonous

10.technology-theapplicationofscientificknowledgeforpracticalpurposes,especiallyinindustry

Unit7:Theimportanceofexercise1.beneficial-advantageous,helpful2.cardiovascular-relatingtooraffectingtheheartandbloodvessels3.exercise-physicalactivitythatpromoteshealth,fitness,oroverallwell-being4.flexibility-thequalityofbeingabletobechangedoradaptedeasily5.improve-tomakebetterorenhancethequalityofsomething6.muscle-abodypartthatisresponsibleformovement7.strength-thequalityorstateofbeingstrong8.workout-asessionofphysicalexercise9.yoga-asystemofexercisesformentalandphysicalwell-being10.active-engaginginphysicalactivityUnit8:Thebenefitsofreading1.book-awrittenworkconsistingofpagesandcovers2.comprehension-theabilitytounderstandandinterpretwrittentext3.educate-toimpartknowledgetoorinstructsomeoneastohowtodosomething4.imagination-theabilitytoformimagesorideasinthemind5.knowledge-facts,information,andskillsacquiredthroughexperienceoreducation6.literacy-theabilitytoreadandwrite7.motivate-toencourageorinspiresomeonetodosomething8.reading-theactionorskillofunderstandingandinterpretingwrittentext9.vocabulary-asetofwordsusedinaparticularlanguageorsubject10.writing-theprocessofcreatingwrittenworksUnit9:Thejoyoftraveling1.adventure-anexciting,unusual,ordaringexperience2.culture-theideas,customs,andsocialbehaviorofaparticularpeople3.explore-totravelthrough(anunfamiliararea)inordertolearnaboutit4.heritage-somethingthatispasseddownfromancestorsoroldergenerations5.language-asystemofcommunicationconsistingofwords,sounds,signs,orsymbols6.local-relatingtoorcharacteristicofaparticularplace7.passenger-apersonwhotravelsinavehicle,aircraft,orship8.tradition-acustomorbeliefthathasbeenpasseddownwithinagrouporsociety9.tourism-theactivityofvisitingaplaceforpleasure10.vacation-aperio