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2023年北京市昌平區(qū)初三(第2次)模擬考試英語試卷
一、單選題(本大題共12小題,共24分)
1.Lindaismysister.alwaystakescareofme.
A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They
2.一Whendoyouhaveafter-classactivities?一________16:30everyschoolday.
A.OnB.AtC.InD.To
3.一________Tonyplaythepiano?一Ofcourse,hecan.Heevenhashisownband.
A.CanB.NeedC.MustD.Should
4.一What*syourfavouriteanimal?
——Pandas.They'reoneofanimalsallovertheworld.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
5.一________doyoudovolunteerwork?一Onceamonth.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
6.Wewereveryhappy________wewonthespeechcompetition.
A.becauseB.butC.orD.so
7.MyfriendandI________treesinMarcheveryyear.
A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted
8.Ifitdoesn'train,wehikingtomorrow.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone
9.1________abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening.
A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.wasreading
10.TominShanghaisincehecametoChinafiveyearsago.
A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive
11.Agym________inourschoollastyear.
A.buildB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt
12.一Couldyoutellme?一WewillgotoHangzhou.
A.whenwewillhavethesummercampB.wherewewillhavethesummercamp
C.whenwillwehavethesummercampD.wherewillwehavethesummercamp
二、完形填空(本大題共8小題,共16分)
TheSevenWondersAnnawasa13-year-oldgirl.Shemovedtoanewjuniorhighschoolinanothercitywhen
shefinishedherprimaryschool.Todaywasthefirstdayofhernewschool.
Assoonasshesteppedintotheclassroom,studentscameoverand(13)withher.WhentheyfoundAnnahada
stammer(口吃),someleftheraloneandothersmadefunofher.Soontheteacherarrived.Heaskedeveryonelogo
backtotheir(14)andkeepquiet.HeintroducedAnnatotheclassbutsomestudentsstilllaughedand
whispered(竊竊私語).
Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforaquicktest,towritedowntheSevenWondersoftheWorld.
Everyonestartedwritingdowntheiranswersquickly.However,Annaseemedtoloseherselfinthoughtand
wrote(15).
WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper,Annalookedabitupset.Theteachercameandtoldher
thatasotherstudentshadlearnedaboutitjustacoupleofdaysago,itdidn'tmatterifshecouldn'tanswer.
“Don't(16).Justwritewhatyouknow,"hesaid.Annareplied,HI-Iwasthinkingthatthereares-somany
wonderfulthingsintheworld.WhichsevenshouldIp-pick,then?Noworries,Mr.Green.I'llfinishsoon."Afew
minuteslater,she(17)herpaper.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone*sanswerandmostofthestudentsgave
therightanswers,suchasTheGreatWallofChina,Stonehenge,LeaningTowerofPisaandsoon.He
was(18)becausestudentsrememberedwhathehadtaughtthem.Atlast,hepickedupAnna'spaperandstarted
reading.
"Thesevenwondersare一tobeabletosee,tohear,tofeel,tolaugh,tothink,tobekindandtolove!"Mr.Green
readitout.
Theteacherstoodstillandthewholeclasswassurprisedand(19).Theydidn'texpectthegirlwhohada
stammergaveatotallydifferentanswerthatremindedthemaboutthevaluable(20)thatarebornwithmost
people,whicharetrulywonders.
13.A.chattedB.walkedC.arguedD.learned
14.A.schoolsB.seatsC.officesD.comers
15.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.happilyD.slowly
16.A.hideB.leaveC.worryD.copy
17.A.putupB.handedinC.tookawayD.talkedabout
18.A.responsibleB.magicalC.satisfiedD.confident
19.A.speechlessB.hopelessC.carelessD.helpless
20.A.ideasB.sensesC.willsD.gifts
三、閱讀理解(本大題共io小題,共20分)
A
OnMondayafternoon,Iwasverytiredafterworkandjustwantedtogethomeasquicklyaspossibletobewith
myfamily.Iwaitedformybusasusualatthebusstation.Suddenlymyattentionwascaughtbyalittlegirl.
Shewassittingallaloneonabench(長(zhǎng)椅),asallthebusytravelersrushedaroundher.Shedidn'tmove.Most
travelerswereinsuchabighurrythattheydidn'tnoticeheratall.IwasoneofthetravelersbutIcouldn'tleavethis
littlegirlalone,whowasnoolderthanmyowndaughter.Ididn'tseeherparentsanywhere.
SoIwalkeduptothegirl."Hello,"Isaid."Areyouallright?"
Thelittlegirldidn'tevenlookupatme.Igentlysatdownnexttoherandtouchedhershoulder.Themomentshe
liftedherhead,Inoticedthatshewascrying.Ifeltterrible!
Iheldoutmyhand.Thegirlseemedafraid,butshetookmyhandandletmeleadhertothebusstation
informationdeskwithnotclearwords.Iexplainedthesituationtothesecurityguard(保安).Hethenmadean
announcement(通矢口)overthespeakers."Attention,please!Ayounggirliswaitingforherparentsatthe
informationdesk.Ifyouarelookingforyourdaughter,pleasecomeimmediately!"
Acoupleofminuteslater,awomancametowardthedesk.Assoonasshesawthelittlegirl,sheshoutedandran
uptoher.Sheheldherinherarmstightly,saying“Iamhere,Andrea.Everythingisokay.Iloveyou,honey."
Thensheturnedtome.''Thankyousomuch,sir,"shesaid.nWegotseparatedinthecrowdearlier.Mydaughter
isdeaf,soIdidn'tmakeanannouncementoverthespeakersforher.Iwaslookingforhereverywhere.Iwasso
worried!"
IunderstoodwhythelittlegirldidnotlookatmeuntilItouchedhershoulder.IwashappythatIofferedahand.
ItmusthavebeenveryscaryforlittleAndreaandhermother!Iamafather.Iknowhowimportantit*stoloveand
helpallchildren.
21.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthelittlegirlcrying?
A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Angry.D.Terrible.
22.AftertalkingwithAndrea'smother,thewriterknewthereasonwhy.
A.thesecurityguarddidn'thelphimfindthegirl
B.mosttravelersdidn*tnoticethelittlegirlatall
C.themotherdidn'twaitforherdaughterandleft
D.thelittlegirldidn'tlookathimuntilhetouchedher
23.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Theimportanceofgivingcare.B.Theeffectsofseparation.
C.Themeaningofamother'slove.D.Thewaysofindependence.
Whilemanypeopleseechoresasnecessarypains,therearescience-basedreasonstochangeyourthoughtsabout
chores.Itturnsoutthatdoingchoresisnotalwaysinthewaysthatyoumightthink.
Asresearchersstatehereinastudy,doingtaskswhichdon'tneedalotofeffortallowsthemindtofloataround
whereitwill.Yourmindgetsabreakandallowsyoutoconsideroldproblemswithneweyes.Infact,effortless
taskscreatemoregreatideasthandifficulttasksorjustresting.So,doingchorescanleadtocreativeproblem-
solving.
Choresareexercisesnacksforhealth.Thephrase"exercisesnacks"referstosmall,eventiny,piecesofphysical
activity,suchasstandingforafewminutesaftersittingforawhile,takingatwo-minutewalk,ordoingachorelike
sweepingupthekitchen.Researchershavestudiedtheeffectsofexercisesnacksranging(范圍)from30seconds,
likewalkingupaflightofstairs,to10minutes,likewashingdishes.Someofthehealtheffectsincludeimproved
memory,reducedriskofsomeseriousdiseases,andlongerlife.
Choresarerelatedtoourmental(心理的)health.Completingchoresincreasesyoursenseofself-efficacy,
knownasaperson'sbeliefthattheyhavetheabilityandskillstoreachtheirgoals.Self-efficacy,whichwasfirst
developedbyProfessorAlbertBandurainthe1970s,hasbeenshowntoincreaseconfidence,lowself-efficacyis
connectedwithworries,sadnessandhopelessness,whilehigherself-efficacyisconnectedwithlifesatisfaction,
self-confidence,socialconnectionandgrowthmindset(思維).
Doingchorescanreducestress.AsmallstudyfromFloridaStateUniversityexploredwhetherthechoreofdish
washingcouldreducestress.Usingagroupof51students,theydiscoveredthatdishwasherswhowereaskedtobe
mindfulwhenwashingdishesfocusingonthesmellofthesoap,thewarmthofthewater,andthefeelofthe
dishes一reportedadecreaseinnervousnessby27percentandanincreaseinmentalinspirationby25percent.
Choresthatreducethemesscanalsoreducestress.
Soifyou*vebeenthinkingaboutcleaningoutthatjunkdrawer,doit.You'llreceivemore.
24.Thewritermayagreethatwecanbydoingchores.
A.getlesssocialB.liveabetterlife
C.becomemoreinventiveD.changewaysofexercise
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weneedtoeatsnacksaftersweepingupthekitchen.
B.Wecangetasenseofachievementbydoingchores.
C.Usingthesoapwhenwashingdishesincreasesefficacy.
D.Doingchoreseverydaydecreasesthecreativethinking.
26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheCourseofDoingChoresB.TheBenefitsofDoingChores
C.TheMethodsforDoingChoresD.TheScienceaboutDoingChores
c
Lifecanbewonderful,butinreality,itisn'talwaysso,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Somegoodthingsmay
happencompletelybychance,butitmostlydependsontheeffortyouputin.Andwhataboutbadthings?Thefact
oflivingmeansyou'llgothroughhardtimes,youwon'talwaysgetwhatyouwant,andyou'llneedresiliencetoget
throughit.
Resilienceistheabilitytoadapt(適應(yīng))todifficultconditionsinapositiveway.Resilientpeoplearethosewho
canbecomestrongerbydealingwithadversity.Butresilienceismorethanjust"seeingthegoodsideofthings".It
involves,amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelycontrolouremotions.Thiswillallowyoutofaceand
overcomedifficultsituations.Anothergreatthingaboutresilienceisthatyou'renotbomwithalimitedabilityfor
it.Insteaditdevelopsthroughoutyourlifeasyouinteractwithyourenvironment.
Toimproveyourresilience,youneedtoknowwhichfactors(因素)influenceit,bothpersonaland
environmental.Thatway,youcanworkoneachfactorandlearnhowtoadapttoadversityinapositiveway.
Firstofall,youhavetoacceptwhathashappened.Obviously,thisdoesn'tjusthappenimmediatelyafteran
unluckyevent.It'sastep-by-stepprocessthatcomeswithtimeandoften,thehelpofanexperiencedexpert.
Next,it'simportanttobeabletoseethegoodsideofthesituation.Inotherwords,bepositive-justdon'tforget
toberealistic.Youshouldn'tjustfocusonthenegativethingsandforgetaboutthepositive,butyoualsoshouldn't
raisethepositivetoanimpossiblelevel.
Lastly,havingasenseofhumorcanhelptoimproveyourresiliencehugely.Beingabletolaughatyourselfor
thesituationisaworthwhiletoolthathelpsyouadapttodifferentadversities.
Ontopofpersonalfactors,therearealsoenvironmentalfactorsthatinfluenceyourabilitytoimproveyour
resilience.Whenyou'regoingthroughadifficultsituation,havingspecializedhelpcanspeeduptheprocessof
adaptation.Yoursocialsupportsystemmakesadifferenceaswell.Beingabletodependonyourfamily,partners,
andfriendsisaninvaluableresource.
It'simportanttokeepallthesefactorsinmindwhenyou*representedwithdifficultconditions.Itsnormalto
struggle(掙扎)atfirst,butnobodyisbomknowinghowtoadapt.Thekeyistoknowwhichtoolstouseto
improveyourresilienceandgrowfromeverythingyou'vebeenthrough.Asaresult,youcangetupagainwhenyou
fall!
27.Youmostprobablyneedresiliencewhen.
A.yougetthechancetoperforminaschoolplay
B.youcomebackfromatripwithyourclassmates
C.youreceiveapostcardfromyoursisterintheUK
D.youtrytomakeupforyourmistakeinasoccergame
28.TheunderlinedwordHadversity"inParagraph2probablymeans"
A.unimportantmattersB.powerfulemotions
C.unpleasantsituationsD.differentrelationships
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Controllingouremotionsisrequiredtogothroughdifficulttimes.
B.Specializedhelpisalastingresourceforourfamilyandfriends.
C.Beingpositiveletsusfocusonthegoodsideandforgetthebadside.
D.Laughingatourselvesenablesustoimprovethesenseofhumorhugely.
30.Whatisthewriter*smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toencourageustoimproveresiliencebyusingpropertools.
B.Tocomparepersonalandenvironmentalfactorsofresilience.
C.Totellthemeaningofresilienceanditsinfluenceonteenagers.
D.Toshowussomepossibilitiescreatedbyimprovingresilience.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答(本大題共1小題,共8分)
31.
%
Ablind
Inthe1994filmForrestGump,there*safamoussaying,"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhat
you'regonnaget."Thesurpriseispartofthefun.Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonline
shopping.
Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidesomecommonpackage,whichcannotbeseenfromtheoutside.Youdon'tknow
whatwillbeinsideexactly,althoughthetoysmostlycomefrompopculture,rangingablindboxfrommoviesto
cartoons.
BlindboxeshavecaughtonsincetheywerefirstintroducedfromJapantoChinain2014.Accordingtoa2019
Tmallreport,themini-seriesofLabubublindboxwasnamedChampionofUnitSaleswith55,000soldinjust9
secondsduringtheSinglesDayshoppingevent.Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.
AccordingtoThePaper,blindboxtoysarepopularinpartbecauseoftheircuteappearances.Thecutecartoon
figurines(公仔,手辦)comeinsmallsizes,makingthemsuitabletobepresentedonshelves.
Evenifblindboxesarenottheirtopchoicefordecorations,themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessalso
attractspeople.It'sthemostimportantreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.
"Fearoftheunknownisalwaysapartofthebox-openingprocess,"saidMissCao,24,wholivesandworksin
Shenyang.SpeakingtoSinaNews,shesaid,*'Untilyouopenalltheboxes,youcannotknowwhatitisinside."
However,someonegivesadifferentvoice.nWithblindboxes,IneverknowexactlywhatPllget.Iwouldfeel
disappointedifIdidn'tgetwhatIwashopingfororgotthesameoneIalreadyhave,whichwasalsoawasteof
money,"saidMatthew,18,whostudiesinaseniorhighschool.
Loveitorhateit,openingablindboxisalittlesurpriseforourdailylives.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittle
box,theymaybedisappointed,buttheyalwayshopeforabetterresult.
WhensomeoneremakesForrestGump,don*tbesurprisedifhesays,"Lifeislikeablindbox..."
(1)Whatareblindboxtoysbringingtoonline
shopping?____________________________________________________________
(2)Whoarethemaingroupofcustomersforblindboxes?
(3)HowwouldMatthewfeelifhedidn'tgettheblindboxhehopedfor?
(4)Whatdoyouthinkofbuyingblindboxes?Whydoyouthinkso?
五、信息匹配(本大題共3小題,共6分)
下面的材料分別介紹了北京的四個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn),請(qǐng)根據(jù)各小題中所描述的Bill,Smith和Linda三個(gè)人各自的
喜好,幫助他們選擇合適的觀光景點(diǎn),并將地點(diǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)的序號(hào)A、B、C、D填寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。
A.LivingatthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCity,
alsocalledGuGonginChinese,wasbuiltduringthe
MingandQingdynasties(朝代).Itistheworld'slargest
BillisanengineerfromtheUnited
palace.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.It!s
States.Hehasagreatinterestinnature
fullofhistoricaltreasures.Youcanfeelthehistoryof
becausebeautifulnaturecanalways
MingandQingdynasties.
givehimcreativeideasondesigning.
B.WangfujingStreetisthemostfamousshopping
Helikesmountainclimbingand
centerinBeijing.This81O-meter-longstreetiscalled
takingphotos.
"ChinaNo.1Street"becauseofthelargenumberof
]willbeagoodchoiceforhim.
shopsandcustomers.Itiswell-knownalloverChinafor
Smithisauniversityprofessorwho
itsfashionandallkindsofculturalactivities.
teacheshistory.Heisespecially
C.TheBeijingNationalStadium,or"Bird'sNest”,was
interestedinthehistoryandthe
builtforthe2008SummerOlympics.Itisknownforits
historicaltreasuresofthepast.
specialdesign,whichlookslikeabird'snest.The
2willbeagoodchoiceforhim.
stadiumisoftenusedforsportsevents,concerts,and
Lindaisafashiondesigner.Shehas
otherlargegatherings.Itattractsmanytouristsallover
aspecialsenseoffashion.Shelikes
theworld.
goingshoppingandenjoysattending
D.TheFragrantHillsPark,alsoknownasXiangshan
someculturalactivities.
Park,isattheeastfootofLittleWestMountain.The
3willbeagoodchoiceforher.
trees,withtheirgreen,yellow,orangeandredleaves,
aresoprettyinthefall.Itisagoodplaceforclimbers
andphotographers.
32.A.AB.BC.CD.D
33.A.AB.BC.CD.D
34.A.AB.BC.CD.D
六、書面表達(dá)(本大題共2小題,共46分)
35.假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Chris正在安排他的暑假生活。他給你發(fā)來郵件,詢問你的假期安排,如
出行、學(xué)習(xí)等。請(qǐng)你用英語回復(fù)一封郵件,介紹你的暑假計(jì)劃并給他提出相關(guān)建議。要求:根據(jù)中文和英
文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選
用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
提示詞語:
summervacation;travel;read;skill;meaningful
提示問題:
?Whatisyoursummerplan?Pleasedescribeit.
?WhatdoyouadviseChristomakehisplan?
DearChris,
I'mgladthatyouaskedformyadviceonhowtospendameaningfulsummervacation.
Ihopemyadvicehelps.Pleasewritetomeifyouneedanymorehelp.
Yours,
LiHua
36.紙上得來終覺淺,絕知此事要躬行。在初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)與生活中,你一定習(xí)得了豐富的知識(shí)和技能。
請(qǐng)你介紹一種知識(shí)或技能,并談?wù)勀闶侨绾卧谏钪袘?yīng)用的。
要求:根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所
給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
提示詞語:computer,helpful,design,webpage,successful
提示問題:
?Whatkindofknowledgeorskillhaveyoulearned?
?Howdidyouputitintopracticeinyourdailylife?
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:琳達(dá)是我的妹妹。她總是照顧我。he他;she她;it它;they他們。根據(jù)"Lindaismy
sister.”可知琳達(dá)是我的妹妹,應(yīng)用she指代。故選B。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:一一你什么時(shí)候有課外活動(dòng)?一一上課日的每天16:30。on后跟具體的一天;at后跟具體
的時(shí)刻;in后跟一段時(shí)間;to后跟時(shí)刻,表示離下一個(gè)時(shí)刻差幾分鐘。根據(jù)16:30可知,要用at,意為
“在幾點(diǎn)”。故選B。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:托尼會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎?他當(dāng)然會(huì)。他甚至有自己的樂隊(duì)。can能夠;need需要;must
必須;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)”...Tonyplaythepiano?"和"Ofcourse,hecan."可知,此處指他會(huì)彈鋼琴,應(yīng)用
can表示能力。故選A。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意:一一你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?一一熊貓。它們是世界上最受歡迎的動(dòng)物之一。根據(jù)
uThey'reoneof...animalsallovertheworld.w可知,此處可用“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表
示“最……的……之一”。故選D。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:你多久做一次志愿者工作?■個(gè)月一次。howlong多久;howmuch多少錢;how
often多久一次;howsoon多塊。根據(jù)回答"Onceamonth”可知,問句想問的是多久一次。故選C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我們很高興,因?yàn)槲覀冓A得了演講比賽。because因?yàn)?;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析
"Wewereveryhappy...wewonthespeechcompetition.”可知,前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用
because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友每年三月種樹。根據(jù)"everyyear”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是My
friendandI,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果不下雨,我們明天就去遠(yuǎn)足。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主
句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意:昨天晚上我媽媽回家時(shí),我正在看書。根據(jù)“abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterday
evening”可知,昨天晚上媽媽到家的時(shí)候“我”正在讀書,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoingo故選D。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意:湯姆自從五年前來到中國就一直住在上海。since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),表示“自從……以
來”,從句常用一般過去時(shí),主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),空格所在句是主句,謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選
Co
11.【答案】D
【解析】句意:去年我們學(xué)校建了一個(gè)體育館。主語和動(dòng)詞build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astyear”可
知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):was/weredoneo故選D。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意:一一你能告訴我我們將在哪里舉辦夏令營嗎?一一我們將去杭州。分析句子可知,
“Couldyoutellme”后跟賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語序,所以排除選項(xiàng)C和D;又根據(jù)“Wewillgoto
Hangzhou.”可知,是問地點(diǎn),故選B。
13?20.【答案】A、B、D、C、B、C、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文講述老師在上學(xué)的第一天讓學(xué)生們寫下世界七大奇跡,但是蘇珊的回答卻是
“能看、能聽、能感覺、能笑、能思考、能善良、能愛”,蘇珊讓我們知道每個(gè)人都擁有的最珍貴的禮
物,那是真正的奇跡。
1.
句意:她一走進(jìn)教室,學(xué)生們就過來和她聊天。chatted聊天;walked走路;argued爭(zhēng)論;learned學(xué)習(xí)。根
據(jù)“WhentheyfoundAnnahadastammer(口吃)”可知,聊天后才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她口吃,故選A。
2.
句意:他要求大家回到自己的座位上,保持安靜。schools學(xué)校;seats座位;offices辦公室;corners角
落。根據(jù)"Heaskedeveryonelogobacktotheir...andkeepquiet”可知,要求大家回到自己的座位上,故選
Bo
3.
句意:然而,安娜似乎陷入了沉思,寫得很慢。angrily生氣地;quickly迅速地;happily開心地;slowly緩
慢地。根據(jù)"WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper”可知,除了安娜,每個(gè)人都交了試卷,
所以安娜寫得很慢,故選D。
4.
句意:別擔(dān)心。hide隱藏;leave離開;worry擔(dān)心;copy復(fù)制。根據(jù)“Dont...Justwritewhatyouknow,”
可知,老師安慰安娜別擔(dān)心,故選C。
5.
句意:幾分鐘后,她交了試卷。putup舉起;handedin上交;tookaway拿走;talkedabout談?wù)?。根?jù)“A
fewminuteslater,she...herpaper.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone'sanswer..“可知,安娜交了試卷,然后
老師讀每個(gè)人的答案,故選B。
6.
句意:他很滿意,因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們記住了他教他們的東西。responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;magical有魔力的;satisfied滿
意的;confident自信的。根據(jù)“Hewas...becausestudentsrememberedwhathehadtaughtthem.”可知,因?yàn)?/p>
學(xué)生們記住了他教他們的東西,所以老師很滿意。故選C。
7.
句意:老師站著不動(dòng),全班都驚訝得說不出話來。speechless無語的;hopeless絕望的;careless粗心的;
helpless無助的。根據(jù)“Theydidn'texpectthegirlwhohadastammergaveatotallydifferentanswer”可知,
他們沒有想到那個(gè)口吃的女孩給出了一個(gè)完全不同的答案,所以都驚訝得說不出話來。故選A。
8.
句意:他們沒有想到這個(gè)口吃的女孩給出了一個(gè)完全不同的答案,這讓他們想起了大多數(shù)人與生俱來的寶
貴天賦,這是真正的奇跡。ideas主意;senses感覺;wills醫(yī)院;gifts禮物,天賦。根據(jù)"TheydidiTt
expectthegirlwhohadastammergaveatotallydifferentanswerthatremindedthemaboutthevaluable...thatare
bornwithmostpeople,whicharetrulywonders."可知,安娜的答案讓他們想起了大多數(shù)人與生俱來的寶貴
天賦才是真正的奇跡。故選D。
21?23.【答案】D、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了一個(gè)聾人女孩找到媽媽的故事。
1.
根據(jù)"Themomentsheliftedherhead,Inoticedthatshewascrying.Ifeltterrible??可知,作者感覺很糟糕,故
選D。
2.
木艮據(jù)"IunderstoodwhythelittlegirldidnotlookatmeuntilItouchedhershoulder.”可矢口,聽完這個(gè)女孩媽媽
的描述,作者明白為什么小女孩直到作者碰了碰她的肩膀才看作者,故選D。
3.
根據(jù)"Iknowhowimportantifstoloveandhelpallchildren”可知,本文想告訴我們傳播愛,給予關(guān)愛,幫
助所有的孩子是多么的重要,故選A。
24?26.【答案】C、B、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了做家務(wù)可以為我們帶來哪些好處。
1.
根據(jù)"Asresearchersstatehereinastudy…effortlesstaskscreatemoregreatideasthandifficulttasksorjust
resting.So,doingchorescanleadtocreativeproblem-solving.可知,作者可能同意我們可以通過做家務(wù)變得
更有創(chuàng)造力的觀點(diǎn),故選C。
2.
根據(jù)Completingchoresincreasesyoursenseofself-efficacy,knownasaperson*beliefthattheyhavethe
abilityandskillstoreachtheirgoals."可知,我們可以通過做家務(wù)獲得成就感,故選B。
3.
本文主要講述了做家務(wù)可以為我們帶來哪些好處,選項(xiàng)B“做家務(wù)的好處”符合要求,故選B。
27?30.【答案】D、C、A、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了人們遇到困難時(shí)需要有韌性,也介紹了影響韌性的因素以及如何發(fā)
展我們的韌性。
1.
根據(jù)第——段中的“Thefactoflivingmeansyou'llgothroughhardtimes,youwon'talwaysgetwhatyouwant,and
you'llneedresiliencetogetthroughit.”可知,生活的事實(shí)意味著你會(huì)經(jīng)歷艱難的時(shí)期,你不會(huì)總是得到你想
要的,你需要韌性來度過它。選項(xiàng)D“你試圖在足球比賽中彌補(bǔ)你的錯(cuò)誤”符合。故選D。
2.
根據(jù)第二段的uResilienceistheabilitytoadapt(適應(yīng))todifficultconditionsinapositiveway.Resilientpeople
arethosewhocanbecomestrongerbydealingwithadversity.”可知,韌性是以積極的方式適應(yīng)困難條件的能
力。有韌性的人是那些可以通過應(yīng)對(duì)……變得更強(qiáng)大的人。由此可推知是指不好的,困難的處境。故選
Co
3.
根據(jù)第二段中的“Itinvolves,amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelycontrolouremotions.Thiswillallow
youtofaceandovercomedifficultsituations.可知,除其他外,它涉及能夠有效控制我們的情緒。這將使
您能夠面對(duì)和克服困難的情況。因此選項(xiàng)A“控制我們的情緒是度過困難時(shí)期所必需的”符合。故選A。
4.
通讀全文可知,主要介紹了人們遇到困難時(shí)需要有韌性,也介紹了影響韌性的因素以及如何發(fā)展我們的韌
性。選項(xiàng)A“鼓勵(lì)我們使用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄌ岣唔g性”符合。故選A。
31?【答案】【小題1】
Themagicofsurprise./Blindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.
【小題2】
Youngpeopleaged18to35./Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.
【小題3】
Hewouldfeeldisappointed./Hewouldfeeldisappointedifhedidn'tgetwhathewashopingfor.
【小題4】
Ithinkit*sinteresting.BecauseIlikethecuteappearancesoftheblindboxes.Andthemysteryanduncertaintyof
theprocessalsoattractsme./Ithinkithasalotofproblems.WhenIbuyit,Idon'tknowwhatisinside.Imayget
thesameoneIalreadyhave.Blindboxesoftencontainplasticpackaging,whichisnoteco-friendly.
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文主要介紹了盲盒的來源及流行的原因等。
根據(jù)文中“Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.,,可知,網(wǎng)上購物買的盲
盒玩具帶來了驚喜。故填Themagicofsurprise./Blindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonline
shopping,o
2.
根據(jù)文中uMostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.,,可知,大部分的消費(fèi)者是18歲到
35歲的人群。故填Youngpeopleaged18to35./Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to
35.o
3.
根據(jù)文中“Iwouldfee
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