2024年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題型 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 講義學(xué)案(解析版)_第1頁(yè)
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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

A第11講補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(講義)

目錄

復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握目標(biāo)及備考方向

二考情分析補(bǔ)全對(duì)話中考考情分析

1.熟練掌握問候、介紹、問路、看病、購(gòu)物、

就餐、祝愿、打電話、談天氣等情境中的固定句

短文填空

--

式和習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式

的考向

2.掌握簡(jiǎn)單有效的解題策略和正確的解題步驟

3.提升必考題型歸納

四真題感悟中考補(bǔ)全對(duì)話經(jīng)典考題精選

【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】

1.熟練掌握問候、介紹、問路、看病、購(gòu)物、就餐、祝愿、打電話、談天氣等情境中的固定句式和習(xí)慣表達(dá)

方式

2.掌握簡(jiǎn)單有效的解題策略和正確的解題步驟

【網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建】

‘補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,

\,

(其他話題

【考情分析】

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話命題規(guī)律

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話以填寫或者選擇的形式考查學(xué)生用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際的能力、綜合運(yùn)用的

能力、組織語(yǔ)言的能力及情景反應(yīng)能力。要求學(xué)生能在不同的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境和不同的文化背

景下,根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和上下文意思寫出或選出正確恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或句子。常見題型有:1.填

單詞型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話;2.寫句子型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話;3.選句子型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話等。填寫型試題的開放性

較強(qiáng),答案有時(shí)不唯一,留有發(fā)揮的空間,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系回答即可。

,

【名師解難】

★解題要求

1.考生應(yīng)熟讀并背誦問候、介紹、問路、看病、購(gòu)物、就餐、祝愿、打電話、談天氣等情境中的固定

句式和習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式。

2.答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。

3.抓好關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推斷,使填詞后組成的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。

4.注意對(duì)話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

5.正確書寫,從容答題。答題時(shí)應(yīng)注意單詞的正確拼寫和大小寫。

★答題步驟

1.通覽全文、揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過(guò)空格通覽全文。

2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境填寫單詞或句子。

3.通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。

4.通讀對(duì)話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。

△補(bǔ)全對(duì)話解題技巧

.夯基-必備基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理

一、選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的解題策略有:

①瀏覽快速通讀全文,了解補(bǔ)話試題的大致內(nèi)容及情景。在頭腦中快速篩選使用什么語(yǔ)句,把自己想

象成對(duì)話中的一個(gè)角色,切身體驗(yàn)如何進(jìn)行對(duì)話交際。

②分析對(duì)話,試填答案。根據(jù)通讀全文所獲得的信息試探性地猜測(cè)所需語(yǔ)句。試填答案時(shí)一要問答一

致,根據(jù)所學(xué)有關(guān)方面典型句型來(lái)試填。二要注意對(duì)話的表達(dá)要符合西方人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,英漢兩種語(yǔ)言對(duì)

日常生活中的同一話題可能會(huì)有不同的表達(dá)方法。

通常在補(bǔ)全對(duì)話命題中可以根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定疑問句的種類,如以yes,no作答的肯定是一般疑問句和反

意疑問句;以時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或方式等細(xì)節(jié)信息作答的多為特殊疑問句。如:

A:?

B:We'regoingtoLosAngeles.

我們只需對(duì)LosAngeles這個(gè)地名畫線提問就可以了,找出特殊疑問詞Where,然后變?cè)錇橐话阋蓡?/p>

句即可,正確答案:Whereareyougoing?□

③復(fù)讀全文,驗(yàn)證答案。填完后要求考生把整個(gè)對(duì)話重讀一遍,檢查問答是否一致,對(duì)話是不是通順、

流暢,前后句子是不是符合邏輯,是否符合習(xí)慣用法。

二、寫句子型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的解題策略有:

①明確要表達(dá)的意思。對(duì)于對(duì)話的內(nèi)容要熟悉,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境推測(cè)空格處要表達(dá)的意思。

②注意時(shí)態(tài)。既然要寫的是句子,當(dāng)然要用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài),具體用什么時(shí)態(tài),需要根據(jù)上文表達(dá)的語(yǔ)境

來(lái)判斷,不能隨意寫。

③注意句型。要用適當(dāng)?shù)木湫蛠?lái)寫,并且用自己熟悉的正確的句型,不要寫出漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)句子。使

所寫句子與上下文呼應(yīng),爭(zhēng)取做到天衣無(wú)縫。要充分利用所給的提示或上下文甚至文章中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)信息,認(rèn)

真分析上下文是做好補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題目的有效手段,有些題目是可以從下文中得到啟示的,還有些題目需要通

讀全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。

三、填單詞型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話主要的答題策略有:

答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。答題時(shí),跳過(guò)空行,快速把全篇對(duì)話通讀一篇,了解對(duì)話的

整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語(yǔ)境。語(yǔ)境決定了語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)方式、雙方說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度以及表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。如

在餐館、圖書館、車站、商店等不同的地點(diǎn),都有各自的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)方式。因而,在做題時(shí),應(yīng)在理解全篇

對(duì)話內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,準(zhǔn)確地把握語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,把自己"置身”于語(yǔ)境之中,理解雙方談話的意圖。

①根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、填寫單詞。在把握話題和語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)對(duì)話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的前后文,

認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對(duì)話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,填寫相應(yīng)的單詞。

②通讀對(duì)話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全之后,再將整段對(duì)話通讀一遍,逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所填

的答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境,而且要保證語(yǔ)言正確,做到說(shuō)話得體。

根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容考生寫出句子,這樣的題型相對(duì)難一些,要求考生不僅能正確理解短文的語(yǔ)境,還要

用正確的句子表達(dá)出來(lái),它是以書面形式考查考生英語(yǔ)口頭交際能力和邏輯思維能力。要熟悉中西差異,

掌握兩個(gè)不同民族的交際習(xí)慣,特別是和生活有關(guān)的口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用中的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。

速記口訣

文化差異要分清,常用語(yǔ)句記心中。

通讀全文判情景,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)要注意。

先易后難為順序,完后重讀來(lái)驗(yàn)證。

巧思多練是上策,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話不難做。

(2023?浙江?模擬預(yù)測(cè))

從A—G中選出5句填入對(duì)話中相應(yīng)的空格處,使對(duì)話完整、連貫。

A:Hi,LiLei!]

B:No,notreally.Tvebeenbusystudyingformyexams.Whataboutyou?

A:Oh,Iwatchedseveralgames.Theywerequiteexciting.

B:Luckyyouare!2

A:LittleRonaldofromBrazil.AndIthinkhe'sthemostexcellentplayerintheworld.

B:SodoI.3

A:TheGermanyTeam,Ibelieve.

B:Why?

A:4Andtheplayersarefamousfortheirgreatteamwork.

B:5Lefslookforwardtothefinalmatch.

A.Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?

B.Maybeyouareright.

C.DidyouwatchthegamesoftheWorldCup?

D.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

E.TheGermanyteamalwaysplayswell.

F.WhichteamwillwinintheWorldCup?

G.Certainlynot.

(2023.江西南昌?南昌市某中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))

請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從下面的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處,使對(duì)話通順、合理,意思完整,

并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。

A:Hello,Ann.IsentWeChatmessagesyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'treply.Wheredidyougo?

B:6

A:Doyouoftengotothepianolessons?

B:Yes.7

A:Iknowyouplayitverywell.Ithinkyouwillbeamusicianwhenyougrowup.

B:Ihopeso.Ilikeart.8

A:Iwanttobeascientist.Tmgoingtomakesomerobotstohelpuswork.

B:Soundsgreat.Thelifewillbemuchmoreconvenientwithrobots.9

A:I'mgoingtostudysciencewellatschool.

A:Myscienceispoor.Canyouhelpme?

B:Ofcourse.I'mfreeeverySundayafternoon.10

A:Tdloveto.SeeyouthisSunday.

A.Howareyougoingtodothat?

B.Ihardlyevergotothepianolessons.

C.Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarywithme?

D.Iplayiteverydayafterschool.

E.Whatdoyouwanttobe?

F.Whereareyougoingtostudy?

G.Iwenttohavethepianolessonyesterdayafternoon.

(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?哈爾濱市第四十七中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))

A:Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.11

B:Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.

A:Ifsreallyinteresting,isn'tit?IfsagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.

B:Yes,12Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.

A:13

B:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.14

A:Thatsoundsfirn.I'veneverbeencamping.

B:Youshouldtryit!Therearesomanyexcitingthingstodowhencamping.

A:15

A.Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.

B.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

C.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

D.Didyougothere?

E.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.

F.Whathaveyoudonethere?

G.Ican'twaittoenjoyit.

(2023.吉林四平.校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))

完成對(duì)話選擇正確選項(xiàng),其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。

A:Hi!Kate.AreyoufreethisSunday?

B:Yes,nothingmuch.Whatareyougoingtodo,Billy?

A:16Mypaper-cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.

B:Wow,youaresogreat!17

A:Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.

B:It'sfantastic!18

A:Inourschoolartclub.

B:Well,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit.19

A:Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?

B:Yes,FdlovetoandIcan'twait.20

A:Lefsmeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou.

A.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

B.I'mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow.

C.Whatclubshallwejoin?

D.CanIjoinyourclub?

E.Whataretheyabout?

F.Wheredoyoulearnpaper-cutting?

(2023?吉林?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))

從文后選擇正確選項(xiàng)。(選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān))

A:Hello,David.

B:Hi,Eric.Youdon9tlookwell.21

A:Tmundergreatpressurethisterm.Ifindithardformetostudy.

B:I'msorrytohearthat.22

A:Math.It5ssodifficultthatIgetaheadachewheneverIthinkaboutthemathexam.

B:Don'tworry!Moststudentsfearmathbecausetheythinkifstoodifficult.

A:23

B:Sure.Inmyopinion,you'dbetteraskteachersforhelp.It'sdifficultforstudentstoteachthemselvesmath,

whichwillwastealotoftime.

A:Allright.ButmymathteacherissostrictthatIamafraidoftalkingwithhim.

B:Well,Isee.24Youmustlistencarefullyinclass.

A:Thanksforsharingyourlearningexperience.25

B:Ibelieveyoucanmakegreatprogressifyouhaveatry.

A:Fromnowon,I'lltrymybesttolearnit.

A.Whatisyourmostdifficultsubject?

B.WhatelsecanIdo?

C.Takingnotesinclassisalsoimportant.

D.Whafswrongwithyou?

E.Ithinktheyarereallyuseful.

F.So,canyougivemesomeadvice?

(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及下面所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

ZhongHua:Hi,LiuWeiguo!DidyougoanywhereinterestingonMayDay?

LiuWeiguo:Yes,Idid.26

ZhongHua:Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?

LiuWeiguo:IwenttoZibo,ShandongProvince.

ZhongHua:27

LiuWeiguo:Iwenttherewithmyfamilybyplane.Itwasveryfast.

ZhongHua:Whatdidyoudothere?

LiuWeiguo:Asisknowntoall,Zibo'sspecialbarbecue(烤肉)hasbeenverypopular.SoweatetheBBQwith

excitement.

ZhongHua:28

LiuWeiguo:Becausethesellersallowthecustomerstocookthemeat,whichgivesusafeelingofparticipation(參

與),anditallowsustoeatthemeatataperfecttemperature,soittastesgood.

ZhongHua:29

LiuWeiguo:Theyareveryfriendlytopeopleandtheirserviceisgreat.

ZhongHua:DoyouwanttovisitZiboagain?

LiuWeiguo:30MaybeIcantrysomethingspecialtherenexttime.

A.Ofcourse,Ido.

B.Ihadagreattime.

C.Howdidyougetthere?

D.WhendidyouvisitZibo?

E.WhatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinZibo?

F.WhyisZibo'sBBQfamousaroundthecountry?

(2023?四川成都?四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測(cè))

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)依次填入題號(hào)后橫線上。

A:Goodmorning.31

B:Oh,IwonderifIcanexchangethishandbagatyourstore.Thisismyreceipt(收據(jù)).32

A:Letmesee...Yes,Miss,youcanexchangeithere.33

B:Itwasagiftfrommyfriend.Iliketheshape,butIthinkacolorotherthanredwouldbebetter.

A:Iunderstand.Wedohavethisbaginblackaswell.34

B:Oh,blackisperfect.

A:Butitseemsthatwedon'thaveblackoneinourstorerightnow.Icangetitforyoulater.

B:ThafsOK.35

A:Aboutaweek.

B:Thankyou.Youaresohelpful.

A:You'rewelcome.

A.Hereyouare.

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C.Howlongwillittaketoarrive?

D.Wouldyoulikethatcolorinstead?

E.Isthereanythingwrongwiththebag?

(2023?四川涼山?模擬預(yù)測(cè))

A:Hey,Jasper!Howexcellentyouare!Wewereallmovedbyyourspeechonthegraduationceremony.

B:36Actually,Ifeltverynervous.

A:37

B:Iprepareditforaweek.Bytheway,don'tforgetthepartytonight.

A:Oh,youremindme!38

B:Ifsat6:00pm.Howtimeflies!Aftertheparty,maybeifstimetosaygoodbyetojuniorschool.

A:Thefutureiscomingsoon.39

B:Iamgoingtogetintotheseniorhighschool.Whataboutyou?

A:Iamthinkingenteringamusicschool.Youknow,mydreamistobeasinger.

B:Doyourparentsallowyoutodothat?

A:40MyparentsthinkIcanmakemyowndecision.

B:Luckyyou.Graduationmakesussad,butthefuturewillbemoreexciting!

A.Whenwillthepartybegin?

B.Thankyouverymuch,Linda.

C.Yes,theydo.

D.Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?

E.Howlongdidyouprepareforit?

(2023?天津河?xùn)|?統(tǒng)考二模)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,

滿分5分)

A:Hi,Tony!Iheardyoucamebackyesterday.41

B:IwenttoXichang.Didyougoanywhere?

A:42

B:Wow!Thafsamazing.Sanyahassomanybeautifulbeaches.

A:Yes,Thafstrue.Manypeopletookasunbaththere.

B:43

A:Itooksomedivingclasses,butitwasreallydifficultforme.SoIonlyswam.

B:Didyoutakeanypicturesthere?

A:44rilshowthemtoyoutomorrow.

B:Bytheway,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

A:Iwanttogotothelibrarytoprepareforthecomingexam.45

B:Yes,Tdloveto.

A.Yes,Idid.

B.Didyougodivingthere?

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

D.Yes,IwenttoSanyawithmyfriends.

E.Wheredidyougoforyourvacation?

(2023?陜西西安?統(tǒng)考三模)

根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容、使其完整、通順、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。

A:Jenny,46?

B:It'sanoldphotoofourclassmates.

A:CanIhavealookatit?

B:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

A:47?

B:Itwastaken20yearsago.Wealllookedyoungatthattime.

A:Youareright.HowIwishwecouldgobacktoschool!

B:48.1missMr.White,ourartteacher.

A:Hewasthemostpopularteacheramonggirls.Iguesshehasretired.

B:Notyet.Buthedoesn'tteachartnow.

A:49?

B:Guesswhat?Math!

A:Impossible!IrememberMrs.Jamestaughtmath.

B:Shehasretiredandgoneabroadwithherhusband.Wassheyourfavoriteteacher?

A:Yes,shewas.50?

B:Sheisfine.Shewillbebacknextmonth.Thenlefsvisithertogether.

A:Goodidea.

(2023?河南周口???既#?/p>

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hey,Bill.Whatalongday!

B:Hi,Sam.51?

A:Yes.Ido.I'mgoingtoplaysocceronSaturdayafternoon.

B:Soundsfun.Wheredoyouplay?

A:Atthesoccerfieldnearmyhome.52?

B:Sure,Tdloveto.

A:Great.I'llcallmyteammatesandtellthemyouarecoming.

B:Thanks.ButI'malittleworried.53.

A:ThafsOK.Don'tworryaboutit.

B:54?

A:Well,youshouldwarmupbeforeweplaythegame,andbringabottleofwater.Ifyouwanttolearnsomeskills,

myteammateScottwilltellyousomethingaboutthat.

B:55.

A:You'rewelcome.Ifsjustforfun,sonoonetakesittooseriously.

B:OK.SeeyouonSaturdayafternoon.

(2023?陜西西安?西安某中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))

根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句,使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。

A:Hi,Helen!56?

B:I'mmakingaKongminglantern.

A:Oh,it'ssopretty.Ihaven'tseenitbefore.57?

B:Sure.It'ssaidthattheKongminglanternwasfirstdesignedbyawisemancalledZhugeKongming.Today,the

Chinesepeopleflyitatcertainfestivals.

A:WhatistheKongminglanternmadeof?

B:58.Andsomeglueisneeded.Itcanhelptogetthepaperandbambootogether.

A:Commonthingscanalsoturnintobeautifulthings.

B:Thafstrue.

A:59?

B:MyfatherisinterestedinChineseculture.HetaughtmewhenIwas10.

A:Great!CouldyouteachmetomakeaKongminglantern?

B:Sure.HowaboutsittinghereandmakingaKongminglanternwithmenow?

A:60!Thankyouverymuch.

B:You'rewelcome.

(2023.吉林松原?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè))

根據(jù)所給的對(duì)話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確。每空詞數(shù)不限

A:Hi,Steve.I'malittlebitnervous.

B:Whatis61withyou,Bill?

A:rilhaveanEnglishtestnextweek.

B:Don'tworry.WhatcanIdoforyou?

A:Couldyoulendyournotebook62me?

B:Ofcourse.63everyday?

A:Fiftyminutes.I64twentyminuteslearningnewwordsandhalfanhourlisteningtotapes.

B:Practicemakesperfect.Keeptryingandyou511makeprogress.

A:Thanksalot.

B:YotTre65

(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?哈爾濱市第四十七中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測(cè))

填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。

A:Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B:Tdliketobuytwobagsformy66.

A:Whatcolordoyourmotherandfatherlike?

B:67ofthemlikeblack.

A:Why68buythesetwoones?Theyarethemostfashionablethisyear.They'reprefectforacouple.

B:Whatarethebagsmadeof?

A:They'remadeofcloth.

B:69arethebagsmade?

A:InAustralia.

B:Howmucharethey70?

A:Thesmalloneis225yuanandthebigoneis275yuan.

B:OK,Tiltakethem.

(2023?遼寧鞍山?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

A:Hi,ZhouRan.

B:Hi,GaoJie.71

A:I'mgoingtothebasketballclubfortraining.

B:72

A:Twiceaweek.

B:Whoisyourfavoritebasketballplayer?

A:ZhaoJiwei,ofcourse.73HehasjustwonMostValuablePlayeroftheFinals.

B:IstillfeelexcitedaboutLiaoning'sthirdCBAtitle(冠軍),

A:SodoI.74

B:Yes,Idid.Iwenttherewithmyfather.

A:75Ifsnoteasytogetthetickets.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogototheclubwithme?

B:Sure,Tdloveto.

A:Lefsgo!

A.DidyougotowatchtheFinals?

B.Youaresolucky!

C.Whendidyougo?

D.Howoftendoyougotothebasketballclub?

E.Whodidyougowith?

F.Whereareyougoing?

G.Heissoexcellent.

(2023?遼寧朝陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

(XiaoyunandFangfangtalkwitheachotherafterclass.)

Xiaoyun:Hello,Fangfang!76

Fangfang:Hi,Xiaoyun!I'mreadingabookonsavingtheenvironment.

Xiaoyun:Wonderful!Whatdoesthebooksay?

Fangfang:Well,itgivesgoodideasabouthowtosavetheenvironmentinourdailylives.Forexample,wecanturn

offthelightswhenweleavetheroom.

Xiaoyun:Yes,thafseasy.77Whafsnext?

Fangfang:Wecanrideabikeorwalk.Don'ttakeabusorataxiunlesswehaveto.

Xiaoyun:Goodidea.78Whatelsecanwedo?

Fangfang:Wecanalsotrytorecyclepaper.

Xiaoyun:Hmm...itdoeshaveapoint!Somebooks,newspapers,magazines...wehaveplentyofpaperathome.

Fangfang:Anotherideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenwearewashingourhair.

Xiaoyun:Ididn'tknowaboutthat!79

Fangfang:Yes.Getyourhairwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampooinyourhair,thenturnontheshoweragain

andwashitout.

Xiaoyun:Youareright.80Wehavetosavewater.Bytheway,thebooksoundsgood.Canyoulenditto

meafteryoufinishreadingit?

Fangfang:Sure,noproblem.

A.Whereareyougoing?

B.Waterisreallyimportanttous.

C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampoo(洗發(fā)齊(j)inmyhair?

D.Whatareyoureading?

E.Thatwillsavemoney,too.

F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.

G.Ialwaysremembertoturnthemoffwhenthereisnoneed.

(2023.內(nèi)蒙古?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

從下面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)完成下面的對(duì)話,并將選項(xiàng)字母填入答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,備選答語(yǔ)中有兩

項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

A:Threeyearshasgone,andwewillleavethemiddleschool.81

B:TmexcitedbecauseI'mgoingtoenteranewschool.

A:82Everythingisnewinthehighschool.

B.ButsometimesIfeelabitsad.BecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.

A:83

B.Thatsoundsgood!84

A:85

B:IwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesenandDengJiaxian.

A:Cool!

A.Thenwhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

B.Howareyoufeeling?

C.Ihavethesamefeeling.

D.I'msurethosephotoswillbringmegoodmemoriesinthefuture.

E.Idon'tknow.

F.Who'syourfavouriteteacher?

G.Youcantakesomephotoswiththem.

想做什么?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。

(2023?湖南湘西?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

Sally:Hey,Mike.Sam'sbirthdaypartywillbeheldnextSaturday.Whatshouldweprepare?

Mike:Wecanbringsomefruitsandmakefruitsaladtogether.

Sally:Soundsgreat!86

Mike:Weneedthreebananas.

Sally:Whatelse?

Mike:Letmethink.Wealsoneedsomewatermelons.

Sally:87

Mike:Onlyonesmallwatermelon.Howaboutsomehoney?

Sally:Goodidea!88

Mike:Twospoons.

Sally:Areyougoingtobringagift?

Mike:89

Sally:Whowillyoucomewith?

Mike:90

Sally:Ifso,you'llhaveagreattime.

A.Howmuchhoneydoweneed?

B.Howmanywatermelonsdoweneed?

C.rdliketoplaybasketball.

D.Howmanybananasdoweneed?

E.JeffandBen.

F.Yes.Iwillmakeacardforhim.

90.根據(jù)“Whowillyoucomewith?”可知此處回答會(huì)和誰(shuí)一起去,選項(xiàng)E“Jeff和Ben”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的

(Afterlunch,HeYuandVictorareintheoffice.)

HeYu:Hey,Victor.91

Victor:Ihadavegetablesaladwitheggs.Itwasfantastic.

HeYu:Ilikeeggs,too.Theyareperfectforanymealoftheday.

Victor:Thafsright.Somepeoplemakeboiledeggs.

HeYu:Andotherslikefriedeggs.

Victor:Whataboutyou?92

HeYu:Ilikeusingeggstomakedanbing.I'mreallygoodatit.

Victo亡Ihaveneverhaddanbingbefore.Whafsthat?

HeYu:93Ifsdeliciousandifsgoodforhealth.

Victo亡Isitlikethesandwichinmycountry?

HeYu:94

Victor:I'dliketotryit.95

HeYu:Cometomyhomethisweekend.I'llcookitforyou.

Victor:Thafsgreat!I'llbringsomesandwichesthen.

HeYu:OK.We'llhaveagoodtime!

A.WherecanIeatit?

B.Howdoyoueateggs?

C.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?

D.Isthereanymeatinthesandwich?

E.No,danbingiscookedinadifferentway.

F.It'saneggpancakewithmeat,vegetablesandmoreonit.

(2023?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。

(LiMingistalkingwithDaniel,aBritishexchangestudent.)

LiMing:Hello,Daniel!AreyoufreethisThursday?

Daniel:Yes!96

LiMing:It'sourDuanwuFestival.Itfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.We511have

acelebration.97

Daniel:Great,Tdloveto!98

LiMing:Weeataspecialkindoffoodzongzi.Wehavedragonboatracestoo.

Daniel:99Ican'twaitforit.I'veneverwatchedsuchraces.

LiMing:Thafsadeal!100

Daniel:OK!Bytheway,whafsthefestivalfor?

LiMing:TorememberQuYuan,agreatpoetinChinesehistory.I'lltellyoumorethatday.

Daniel:OK!Seeyouthen.

A.Whafsup?

B.Soundswonderful!

C.Wouldyouliketocome?

D.Anythingspecialaboutthefestival?

E.Lefsmeetattheschoolgateat9a.m.thatday.

(2023?青海?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Judy:Hi,Sam!Whatareyoudoing?

Sam:101Haveyouheardaboutitbefore?

Judy:102Whatisitabout?

Sam:ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)madebyaUScompany.

Judy:Soundsinteresting.103

Sam:Itcandoalotofthings,likeansweringquestions,writingemailsandchattingwithyou.

Judy:104

Sam:Yes,youcan.Butyou'dbetteruseitasalearningtool,nottocheatonyourhomework.

Judy:Why?

Sam:105Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.

Judy:Itotallyagreewithyou.

A.No,【haven't.

B.CanIuseitformyhomework?

C.Becauseifwedoso,wewon'tneedtouseourbrains.

D.Whatcanitdo?

E.I'mreadinganarticleaboutChatGPT.

(2023?湖南婁底?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

通讀下列對(duì)話,然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。

A:Hello,XiaoMin!106?

B:Tmreadingareport.

A:107?

B:Ifsaboutthecrew(全體機(jī)組成員)ofChina'sShenzhou16.

A:Isthereanythingspecial?

B:108.Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor(教授)fromBeihang

University.

A:Really?W9?

B:Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.

A:Whatelse?

B:Heisalsoasportslover.Thenwhatdoyouthinkanastronautshouldbelike?

A:HO.

B:Maybeyou'reright.

(2023?遼寧朝陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語(yǔ)或詞,使對(duì)話完整。

(TheexchangestudentMikemeetshisnewChinesefriendLiXi.)

LiXi:Youdon9tlookwell,Mike.Ill

Mike:Myeyeshurtforafewdays.

LiXi:Youmustspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofcomputersthesedays,right?

Mike:Yes,thatistrue.112

LiXi:Youshouldusecomputersless.Pleasekeepyoureyeswetbyblinking(眨眼)oftenorusingeyedropswhen

youhavetousethem.

Mike:Yes,youareright.Whatelse?

LiXi:Youshouldfollowthe20-20-20rulewhenyouuseadcomputer.

Mike:Sorry,Idon'tknowthemeaningoftherule.113

LiXi:OfcourseIcan.Itmeansthatyouneedtolookatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20

minutesofworkonthescreen.

Mike:Oh,Isee.Iwillpaymoreattentiontothat.

LiXi:Ifyoureyesstillhurt,thengotothedoctor.

Mike:OK,Iwill.ButyouknowIamnewhereandIdon'treallyknowmywayaround.114

LiXi:Yes,thereis.Icangowithyouifyouneedhelp.

Mike:Itissokindofyou.Thankyou.

LiXi:115

(2023?遼寧阜新?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語(yǔ)或單詞完成對(duì)話,使對(duì)話完整正確。

Mrs.Smith:Excuseme.

David:Yes,116?

Mrs.Smith:Tdliketogetsomeinformationaboutyoursummercamp.

David:Yes,ofcourse.Oursummercampisagreatexperienceforchildren.Theylearnaboutthemselves,liveclose

tonatureandmakenewfriends.

Mrs.Smith:Itsoundswonderful.117?

David:Itlaststhreeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.

Mrs.Smith:118studentsarethereineachgroup?

David:Eight.Throughthesmallgroupsize,weprovidestudentswiththechancetomakenewfriends.

Mrs.Smith:Thafsgreat.Anddoyouplandifferentactivities?

David:119.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestogetclosetonatureandtryoutnewideas.

Mrs.Smith:120.Summercampingisgoodtohelpchildrengrowup.I'llthinkaboutit.

(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。

A:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool,Fangfang?

B:Iusuallygotoschoolon⑵.

A:How122isitfromyourhometoschool?

B:I'mnotsure.Ifsabout30minutes5walk.

A:Thafsgoodexercise.

B:ButItakethebus123ofwalkingwhenitisrainy.

A:124doyouleavehomeeverymorning?

B:At7:20.Thereisabusstopnearmyhome.

A:Ithinktakingthebusismuchfaster125walking

B:You'reright.

(2023?四川成都?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

完成對(duì)話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。

A:Youlookworried.Whafsthematter?

B:Tilhaveaping-pongmatchagainstMiketomorrow.IthinkI'll126itbecauseheismuchbetterthan

me.

A:Don'tworrytoomuch.Lefsplayagame.Look,isthisglassofmilkhalf-fullorhalf-empty?

B:Half-empty.Whafsthe127ofit?

A:Thisgameisusedtotestpeople'sopinions.The128opinionsshowpeopletreatlifeintwodifferent

ways.Iguessyoudon'toftenbelievethingswillturnoutwell.

B:No,Idon't.WhenIfacechallenges,Ialwaysfeelnervousaboutwhatlies129.

A:Perhapsyoudon'thaveagood130ofchallenges.Whydon'tyouthinkpositively?Imean,lookat

thebrightside.

B:Buthow?

A:IfMikebeatsyou,don'tbesad.Thinkabouthisstrengthsandyourweaknesses,131.Andthenlearn

fromhim.

B:Maybeyou'reright.Ineedtobe132worried,butIdon'tknowwhyIcan'thelpworrying.

A:Well,worrying133isnotalwaysbad.Itwarnsyouofrisks,justlikeafirealarm.However,the

troubleisthatsometimesitgoesoff134thereisn'tahugedanger.

B:Isee.Soahalf-fullglassofmilkmeansthinkingpositively.Thegameteachesmeto135thewayI

think.rillearntodoit.Thanks.

A:Hopethingsworkout.

A第11講補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(講義)

目錄

復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握目標(biāo)及備考方向

二考情分析補(bǔ)全對(duì)話中考考情分析

2.熟練掌握問候、介紹、問路、看病、購(gòu)物、

就餐、祝愿、打電話、談天氣等情境中的固定句

短文填空

--

式和習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式

的考向

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