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Howtowriteanargumentativeletter?Opinionreason1reason2reason3ConclusionPara1IntroductionPara2-4BodyPara5Conclusiondetailsdetailsdetails1Aquestion/factStartwithaquestionorafactStateanopinionGivereasonsandevidencetosupportanopinionStateaconclusionStep3Readingforlanguage(connectors)Canyouspeakoutmoreconncectorswithdifferentfunctions?ExpressingopinionConnectorsPointofview(觀點)inmyopinion,Ithink,
Summary(總結(jié))allinallRestating(重述)thatistosayExpressingreasonsorevidenceConnectorsListing(列舉)tobiginwith,Cause&effect(因果)becauseGivingexamples(舉例)forexampleasfarasIknow,personally;asfarasIamconcernedtosumup;inshort;inconclusion;insummary;inbrief;toputitinanutshellinotherwords;thatmeanswhat'smore;besides;moreover;inaddition;furthermore;similarlyas;so;thus;owingto;dueto;thanksto;hence;therefore;asaresultforinstance;suchas,namely;inthiscaseStep3Readingforlanguage(connectors)Canyouspeakoutmoreconncectorswithdifferentfunctions?FunctionsConnectorsComparison(比較)Contrast(對照)Concession(讓步)Emphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))similarly;equally;incomparisonincontrast;ontheotherhand;however;nevertheless;onthecontrary;whilealthough;though;afterall;inspiteof;providedthataboveall;asamatteroffact;inparticular;undoubtedly;absolutely;mostimportantly
正反觀點類作文以議論為主要表達(dá)方式,通過擺事實、講道理對某個問題、現(xiàn)象或某件事情進(jìn)行分析、評論,表明自己的立場、觀點、見解或主張。行文時要求邏輯嚴(yán)密、結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、言而有據(jù)。
Step2篇章結(jié)構(gòu)
一、文體特點
體裁:議論文時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時
人稱:第一人稱/
第三人稱第一部分:引出要議論的話題;第二部分:列舉正方和反方觀點及其理由;
第三部分:表明自己的觀點。Step2篇章結(jié)構(gòu)
二、謀篇布局Everycoinhastwosides.1、引出話題:1)People'sviewson……varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat……However,othersbelievethat……(人們對……的觀點因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……)2、表明自己的觀點:1)
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論……)2)
Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看來,如果……也許更好。3)AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/thelatter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的觀點。
3、列舉正、反觀點及理由:1)
現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,
____,
which
have
brought
a
lot
of
harms
in
our
daily
life.
First,
____
Second,____.
What
makes
things
worse
is
that______.
2)
現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it
is
common
to
______.
Many
people
like
______
because
______.
Besides,______.
3)
任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything
has
two
sides
and
______
is
not
an
exception,it
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
4、總結(jié)全文,再次強(qiáng)調(diào),首尾呼應(yīng)觀點:Allinall,....aremuchgreater.Ihope....
手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中的必需品,現(xiàn)在越來越多的中學(xué)生擁有了自己的手機(jī)。中學(xué)生使用手機(jī)有利有弊,請就中學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)進(jìn)校園談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點:給我們提供了很多方便,同學(xué)們可以更好地了解世界,方便與父母、朋友的聯(lián)系,學(xué)習(xí)上有不懂的也可以百度。缺點:容易成為手機(jī)控,影響視力。有部分同學(xué)沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,嚴(yán)重影響睡眠和學(xué)習(xí)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Step4實操演練Shouldmobilephonesbeallowedatschool?Nowadaysmobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.Butpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutwhethermobilephonesshouldbeallowedatschoolornot.
Everything
has
two
sides
and
mobilephone
is
not
an
exception,it
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
Somestudentsholdtheopinionthattheyshouldtaketheirmobilephonestoschool,whichbringthemconveniences.First,theycanlearnabouttheworldandthelatestinformationintime.Second,it'sconvenientforthemtocommunicatewiththeirparentsandfriends.Moreover,theycansurftheInternetatanytimeinanywheretogetthemessagetheywanttoknow.However,othersareagainstusingphonesatschool,astheythinkstudentsgetaddictedtophoneseasily,especiallyplayingon-linegames.Spendingtoomuchtimeonphoneshasbadeffectontheirstudy,whilchmayalsoinfluencestheirsleepanddoesharmtotheireyesight.
AsfarasIamconcerned,middleschoolstudentshaveaweakself-control,mobilephonedoesmoreharmthangood,soitshouldn'tbeallowedatschool.
OnepossibleversionIsitnecessarytostudyabroad?Inrecentyears,alargenumberofstudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somepeoplewhoholdapositiveattitudebelievethatstudyingabroadisagoodwayforstudentstoimprovethemselves.However,otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesaremuchgreater.Therearemanyadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Tobeginwith,studentswhohavestudiedabroadcanexposethemselvestothelanguagesurroundingsthere,whichisbeneficialtolearningtheforeignlanguagewell.Besides,itcanmakethestudentsmoreindependentandlearntocooperatewithothers.Inaddition,theycanlearnmuchmoreadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyfromforeigncountries,andatthesametimebroadentherihorizions.Lastbutnotleast,theycanintroduceChineseculturetopopleallovertheworld.
However,therearesomedisadvantages.Studyingabroadmeanscostinganarmandaleg,whichmaybeaheavyburdenforsomefamilies.What'smore,beingfarawayfromtheirhomecountry,theymayfeellonelyandhomesick.
Allinall,studyingabroadisagoodidea.NotonlywilltheyhaveabetterlanguageenvironmenttostudyEnglish,butalsotheycanlearntoliveindependently.OnepossibleversionIsitnecessarytostudyabroad?Inrecentyears,alargenumberofstudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somepeoplewhoholdapositiveattitudebelievethatstudyingabroadisagoodwayforstudentstoimprovethemselves.However,otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Frommypointofview,thedisadvantagesaremuchgreater.Therearemanydisadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Studyingabroadmeanscostinganarmandaleg,whichmaybeaheavyburdenforsomefamilies.What'smore,beingfarawayfromtheirhomecountry,theymayfeellonelyandhomesick.Inaddition,somestudentsmaystruggleandsufferfromcultureshockwhenlearninghowtobeh
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