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Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionB(2a-2e)1.運(yùn)用skimming策略,概括出段落大意,能夠快速提取文中信息,回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題,掌握文體結(jié)構(gòu)。2.運(yùn)用scanning策略,獲取文章細(xì)節(jié)信息,掌握歸納總結(jié)能力,了解Sarah及鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的相關(guān)信息,完成不同的閱讀任務(wù),提升閱讀理解能力。3.通過(guò)了解鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的知識(shí),培養(yǎng)同學(xué)們對(duì)于音樂(lè)的熱愛(ài),進(jìn)而進(jìn)行美育教育。Learninggoals4.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)提煉文章的結(jié)構(gòu)與要點(diǎn),提升學(xué)生的發(fā)散性思維及邏輯思維能力。Enjoyasong.Warming
upDoyoulikeit?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentothesong?Whatkindofmusicisit?Country
musicFactsaboutcountrymusic.Nashville(納什維爾),Tennessee(田納西州)isinthesouthernstatesofAmerica,itisthehomeofcountrymusic.Afamousplace,CountryMusicHallofFame(鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)名人堂),isinNashville,Tennessee,therearehundredsofrecordsandphotosofsuccessfulmusiciansondisplay(展出).鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)(countrymusic)是一種具有美國(guó)民族特色的流行音樂(lè),于20世紀(jì)20年代興起于美國(guó)南部,其根源來(lái)自英國(guó)民謠,是美國(guó)白人民族音樂(lè)代表。鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的特點(diǎn)是曲調(diào)簡(jiǎn)單,節(jié)奏平穩(wěn),帶有敘事性,具有較濃的鄉(xiāng)土氣息,親切熱情而不失流行元素。多為歌謠體、二部曲式或三部曲式。Pre-readingPredictWhile-reading______and_____________AgirlcountrymusicFromthetitle(題目)andthepicture,thepassagemaytalkabout?Isthemusicimportanttoher?Yes,ithaschangedherlifeforever./f?r?ev?(r)/A.暫時(shí)地B.永遠(yuǎn)地√=allherlifeHowdoesacountrymusicsongchangeherlife?閱讀策略:通過(guò)標(biāo)題和圖片,猜測(cè)文章內(nèi)容。Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachpara.While-readingEversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.閱讀策略:中心句通常位于句首或句末。Summarizethemainideaofeachpara.While-readingSarah’sdreamSarah’schangecountrymusic123Tips:Whilereading,makenotesorunderlinethemainideasinthetext.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthetext.SummarizingReadPara1carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverParagraph1:WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
adv.永遠(yuǎn)
adv.在國(guó)外;到國(guó)外
adv.真實(shí)地;事實(shí)上
自從
n.迷;狂熱愛(ài)好者
usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事逐漸意識(shí)到
fightover因?yàn)椤瓲?zhēng)吵Lookandsay.While-readingWhenshewasateenager,Fiveyearsago,Sheusedto__________almosteverythingwith___________Sheheardasongfullof__________________________________ontheradio.She_____________howmuchsheactually_________herfamilyandfriends.Shehasbeen_______ofAmericancountrymusic.fightoverherfamilyfeelingaboutreturninghomecometorealizemissedafanEversincethen,Sarah’schangeSarahis____________from________.ateenagertheUSWhydidSarahlovecountrymusicsomuch?ReadPara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingCountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe"goodolddays"whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.
adj.南方的
adj.現(xiàn)代的;當(dāng)代的
n.成功
belongv.屬于;歸屬
往昔的好日子
互相
n.笑;笑聲
n.美;美麗Doyouagree?While-readingWhat'sdifferencebetweenmanysongsthesedayandcountrymusic?ManysongsthesedayCountrymusicabout___________suchas___________about___________bringsusbackto______________theimportanceofmoneyandsuccessbelongingtoagroupmodernlifegoodolddaysThewriterwantstotellus___________.Wecanusemoneytobuythebestthings.Moneyisn’tthemostimportantthinginlife.C.Weshouldjudge(判斷)thingsbymoney.√ReadPara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.ReadPara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingSarahhasn'tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs."GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He'ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!"
adj.成功的
num.百萬(wàn)
recordn.唱片;記錄v.錄制;錄(音)While-reading1.HowmanySarah'sdreamsarementioned?Two
goto_________onedayhopetosee___________________onedayNashvilleGarthBrooksinglive2.Whatdidshedotomakeherdreamscometure?Shehasalready___________aboutNashvilleand__________________onit.readalotdonesomesesearch3.WhydoesSarahwantstogotoNashville?BecausethereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)名人堂與博物館ReadPara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.LearnmoreaboutGarthBrooks.While-reading①Heisthe________(first/second)tomixrockelements(搖滾元素)intocountrymusic.②Hehassoldmorethan_______millionrecords.firstMoreaboutGarthBrooks/?rek??d/A.唱片B.影片√120LearnmoreaboutGarthBrooks.While-reading加斯·布魯克斯(GarthBrooks),1962年2月7日出生于美國(guó)俄克拉何馬州的塔爾薩市。是二十世紀(jì)九十年代以來(lái)最重要的鄉(xiāng)村歌手。截止2013年底共發(fā)行19張專輯,其中9張為冠軍專輯,6張獲鉆石唱片認(rèn)證(與披頭士并列第一),全美唱片銷(xiāo)量近7000萬(wàn)張,全球銷(xiāo)量過(guò)2億張,2012年選入鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)名人堂的鄉(xiāng)村歌手。Readingforunderstanding.While-readingWhydoesSarahlikeGarthBrooks?A.GarthBrooksisveryfamousandsuccessful.B.Hissongscanbringherthebestthing.C.GarthBrookscantakehertotheCountryMusic
HallofFameundMuseum.D.Hissongsarepopular.Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.Post-reading2bCountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_____________________________________________Whatkindofmusicitis:__________________________________________________________________________________________________AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:________________________ ________________________Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_________________________________Thenumberofrecordshehassold:______________________________Tips:findoutthekeywords.southernstatesofAmericaatraditionalkindofmusicaboutbelongingtoagroup,peoplebeingkindtoeachotherandtrustingoneanotherCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseumGarthBrooksmorethan120millionReadthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.Post-reading2cFirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?Whatiscountrymusicabout?ThirdparagraphWhatisSarah'sdream?WhoisGarthBrooks?FirstparagraphPost-reading2c2Whereisshefrom?1WhoisSarah?3Whatdoesshelike?SarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.SheisfromAmerica.Shelikescountrymusic.Post-readingSecondparagraph2c2Whatiscountrymusicabout?1Whatiscountrymusic?CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Post-readingThirdparagraph2c2WhoisGarthBrooks?1WhatisSarah'sdream?HerdreamistovisitNashville.GarthBrooksisafamouscountrysingerwhohassoldmorethan120millionrecords.Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.Post-reading2dSarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.WhileshewasstudyinginEngland,sheheardacountrymusicsongwhichmadeherthinkofherfamilyandfriends.Shebecameafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Sarah’sdreamistovisitNashville,andshehopestoseeGarthBrookssingliveoneday.Closeyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofquestions.Post-reading2ePost-readingSummaryParagraph1WhoWhereWhereWhatHowWhatSarahtheUSstudyinginEnglandusedtofightwithfamilyasongactuallymissedallofthemPost-readingSummaryParagraph2modernlifetraditionalbelongingto…brings…backto…Whatisitabout?differenceWhatkindofmusicisit?Whatdoesitremindusof?Whereisitfrom?theimportanceofmoneyandsuccessthebestthingsinlifearefreeNashville,TennesseemanysongsthesedayscountrymusicPost-readingSummaryParagraph3dreamWhatareherdreams?Why?gotoNashvilleseeGarthBrookssingliveCountryMusicHallofFameMuseum名人堂博物館enjoyhissongasuccessfulmusicianwith120millionrecordsPost-readingSummarySarahhobbydreampast/changehomehomefamoussingerNashville,TennesseeGarthBrookstheme1.Beingkindtoeachother2.Trustingoneanother3.Bestthingsinlifelaughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountrysidekindtraditionalcountrymusicThebestthingsarealwaysaroundus.Learntobegrateful(感恩),cherish(珍惜)
ourlife.Post-readingDisscussionWhycouldacountrymusicsongchangeSarah’slife?Itremindedherof__________.Shedidn’tfeel________________whenshewasathome.Sherealizedthebestthinginlifewas_______.herparentsloveherparents’loveParents’loveisfree(無(wú)價(jià)的).Wecan’tusemoneytobuyit.Post-readingLets’learnLanguagepoints1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.(教材P622b)
fightover為固定短語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于fightabout,意為“因……爭(zhēng)論/爭(zhēng)奪……”fight的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都為fought。eg:Thetwodogswerefightingoverabone.兩只狗正在為一塊骨頭撕咬。
Don'tfightoversmallthings.不要為瑣事?tīng)?zhēng)吵。【拓展】fightagainst/withsb./sth.與……搏斗/打架/作戰(zhàn)
fightforsth.為……而斗爭(zhēng),爭(zhēng)取獲得某物。eg:Haveyoufoughtwithyourbrotheragain?你又和你弟弟打架了嗎?Theyfightforequalhumanrights.他們?yōu)楂@得平等人權(quán)而斗爭(zhēng)。Lets’learnLanguagepoints2.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.(教材P622b)與abroad相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)有:goabroad出國(guó);athomeandabroad在國(guó)內(nèi)外.eg:Sheworkedabroadforayear.她在國(guó)外工作了一年。Thewriterisfamousbothathomeandabroad.
這位作家在國(guó)內(nèi)外都很有名?!就卣埂縜board為abroad的形近詞,可作副詞和介詞,意為“在(船或飛機(jī)等)上;上船;登機(jī)”。goaboard意為“上船;登機(jī)”。Lets’learnLanguagepointsontheradio為固定短語(yǔ),意為“通過(guò)收音機(jī),以無(wú)線電的方式”。on在此處用作介詞,表示“借助,以某種方式”,其后常接一些表示媒介的詞。eg:ShewaslisteningtoaninterestingprogrammeontheradiowhenIcalledher.我給她打電話時(shí),她正在通過(guò)收音機(jī)聽(tīng)一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)目。類似的短語(yǔ)還有:onthetelephone通過(guò)電話,在電話里onthecomputer通過(guò)電腦;在電腦上ontheInternet通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng),在網(wǎng)上onTV通過(guò)電視,在電視上Lets’learnLanguagepoints3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.(教材P622b)cometodo意為“(事情)逐漸;終于……”常與know,understand,realize,be,love,like等動(dòng)詞連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)漸變過(guò)程。eg:HowdidyoucometoknowMrGreen?你是怎么認(rèn)識(shí)格林先生的?
Whenyougetolder,you'llcometorealizehowmuchyourparentshavedoneforyou.當(dāng)你逐漸長(zhǎng)大時(shí),你會(huì)慢慢發(fā)現(xiàn)你的父母為你付出了多少?!就卣埂縞ometodo還可意為“來(lái)做(從事)某事”。eg:Excuseme,wouldyouliketocometohelpmewithmymaths?打擾了,你愿意來(lái)幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)嗎?Wehopeyou'llcometovisitus.我們希望你會(huì)來(lái)看望我們。Lets’learnLanguagepoints4.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.(教材P622b)eversince相當(dāng)于since,ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。eversince后可接短語(yǔ)或句子,也可單獨(dú)使用。在含有eversince引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。eg:Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.自去年以來(lái),我一直沒(méi)有收到他的來(lái)信。
Thatnight,mycarcrashedintoatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.
那天晚上,我的車(chē)撞到了一棵樹(shù)上,從此一切都變了。Lets’learnLanguagepoints5.…,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.(教材P622b)belong作不及物動(dòng)詞,不可用進(jìn)行式。常與介詞to連用,belongto.……意為“屬于……”。eg:ThatdictionarybelongstoAlex.那本字典是屬于亞歷克斯的?!就卣埂縝elongto后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式,但后面不能接名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。belongto常與物主代詞或名詞所有格進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。belongtosb=besb’seg:ItmustbelongtoCarla.=ItmustbeCarla's.它一定屬于卡拉。Lets’learnLanguagepoints6.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe"goodolddays"whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.(教材P622b)eachother與oneanother均為相互代詞,意為“相互;彼此”,二者常可互換。它們?cè)诩拔飫?dòng)詞之后可直接用作賓語(yǔ)(如helpeachother);而在不及物動(dòng)詞之后,則要借助介詞(talktoeachother/learnfromoneanother)。eg:Weallhelpeachother/oneanother.我們都互相幫助。
Theylookedateachother/oneanotherandlaughed.
他們彼此看了看便笑了起來(lái)?!就卣埂慷加忻~所有格eachother's/oneanother's“彼此的;對(duì)方的”。eg:Theyknoweachother's/oneanother'sadvantages.他們彼此都了解對(duì)方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Lets’learnLanguagepoints7.He'ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.(教材P622b)million作數(shù)詞,前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí),million后
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