山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州東方雙語實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--ShallIgiveyouaridetotheCapitalAirport?

--Thankyou．________．

A．Ifyoulike

B．Itcouldn’tbebetter

C．Ofcourse,youcan

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：B略2.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t參考答案：C你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)決定加入到一家當(dāng)?shù)亟】稻銟凡苛?。needn’t沒必要。故選C。3.---Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?

----Ijustcannothelp_____.

A.so

B.that

C..this

D.it參考答案：D略4._______Iwanttosayisthateveryonehastoobeythetrafficrules.A.which

B.Where

C.That

D.What參考答案：D5.________forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.A.Hadn’titbeen

B.Haditnotbeen

C.Wasitnot

D.Wereitnot參考答案：B6.23．Exploring

spaceisexciting,yetdangerous.Thereis

needforbothrobotsandhumansforspaceexploration.

A．the;a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．不填;a

D．不填；不填參考答案：C7.Thecommittee_________fivefamousscientistsputforwardavaluableplanattheendoftheconference.

A.wasmadeupof

B.wasmadefrom

C.consistof

D.madeupof參考答案：D8.Canyoutellthe________differencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.

A.dramatic

B.regional

C.apparent

D.subtle參考答案：D略9.______intelligence,youarenoworsethanothers.Itisyourattitudethatmakesthegreatestdifference.

A.Regardlessof

B.Intermsof

C.Incaseof

D.Ontopof參考答案：B10.-----Didyouhandinyourresearchpapertoourhistoryteacherthismorning?

----Yes,I_____onitformorethantwomonths.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：D11.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly參考答案：A12.Theboyinredturnoffallthelights,____?

A.willyou

B.doesn’the

C.don’tyou

D.willhe參考答案：A略13.Tomeagerlyfinishedup___________wasleftofthechickenpie.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A14.WhiletravelinginSichuan,youcan’tmiss_____peoplecall“TheNationalTreasure”-GiantPanda．

A．that

B.one

C．what

D．which參考答案：C略15.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives_______everythingseemsveryhard.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略16.37．IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?

A．didn'tI

B．didn'tyou

C．hadn'tyou

D．didI參考答案：B略17.BeijingTimesreportedtheregulation,

,wouldtakeeffectonJan.1,2012.

A.ifpassing

B.ifpassed

C.ifitpassed

D.ifitbeingpassed參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ThewomanoftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYorkdiedonAugust.BrookeAstorwasonehundredandfiveyearsold.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife__61__(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.ShewasborninPortsmouth,NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier__62__(marry)，shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamily__63__hadbeenrichforleastonehundredyears.Amongotherthings,heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe__64__(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization__65__(found)byherhusband.Herepeatedlyhadtoldhershewouldhavefungiving__66__hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars__67__(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasthesensiblechoicebecausethatwas__68__themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity'sculturalcenters,thepooranddisabledaswellastomany69smallercharities.Whenshedied,themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday__70__hersupport.參考答案：61．helping62．marriages63．that/which64．richest65．founded66．a(chǎn)way67．mainly68．where69．well70．without61．helping考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。spend+時(shí)間段+(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事。應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。62．marriages考查名詞。句意：在經(jīng)歷了之前的兩次婚姻之后，......?？涨盀閠woearlier，故應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式marriages。63．that/which考查定語從句?！癬____hadbeenrichforleastonehundredyears”為定語從句，修飾family，從句中缺主語，指物，故應(yīng)用that或which。64．richest考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)VincentAstor去世的時(shí)候，BrookeAstor成為世界上最富有的女性之一。根據(jù)句意及空前the可知，本空應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)。

65．founded考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：她也成為一個(gè)她丈夫建立的大的慈善組織的掌門人。find和charityorganization為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。66．a(chǎn)way考查副詞。句意：他一遍一遍地告訴她，她會(huì)在分發(fā)給別人他的錢中得到快樂。giveaway分發(fā)，故應(yīng)用副詞away。67．mainly考查副詞。句意：MissAstor將數(shù)千萬的錢主要給了紐約城的地方和人。修飾動(dòng)詞give應(yīng)用副詞mainly。68．where考查名詞性從句。句意：她說這是一個(gè)明智的選擇，因?yàn)殄X就是在這兒掙的。“_________themoneyhadbeenmade.”為表語從句，根據(jù)句意可知從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故應(yīng)用where。69．well考查固定短語。句意：她給予城市文化中心、窮人、殘疾人和其他小的慈善團(tuán)體資金上的支持。aswellas和，故本空應(yīng)用well。70．without考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)去世的時(shí)候，紐約市長說沒有她的支持這個(gè)城市不會(huì)是現(xiàn)在的樣子。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用介詞without。【備注】本文講述了一位樂善好施的女士給予了紐約文化中心、窮人、殘疾人和其他小的慈善團(tuán)體很多資金上的支持。紐約市長對(duì)她給予了高度評(píng)價(jià)。三、閱讀理解19.HaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(飲品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.Thistradition--ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit--datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandshippedacrosstheAtlanticandsoldatahighpriceinBritishdepartmentstores.CanyouimagineheadingtoMacy’stotreatyourselftoablockofice?Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(時(shí)尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewcubesintheirchampagneandsipontheirchilleddrinksathigh-classparties.But,likewithanyfashiontrend,iteventuallyfaded,mainlybecausetheicewasjusttooexpensive.AndevenonceiceboxesbeganappearinginhomesinBritainaswell,Britsnevertookalikingtoiceintheirdrinks.So,nexttimeyoutraveloverseas,don'tfeeloffended(冒犯)whenyourservergivesyouaneyerollwhenyouaskforicewater.8.Whohaswrittenthetext?A.AEuropean

B.AnAmerican C.ACanadian

D.AnAsian.9.WhydoEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?A.Becausetheyhavenofridges.

B.Becausetheyhavewarmtaps.C.Becausetheyareaccustomedtoit.

D.Becausetheycan'taffordice.10.WhatcanweinferaboutEuropeans?A.TheyhaveiceboxeslaterthanAmericans.B.Theydon'tknowwheretogeticeblocks.C.Wealthypeopleliketohaveiceintheirdrinks.D.WealthypeoplealwaysfollowwhatAmericansdo.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhyAmericanslikeicydrinkswhileEuropeansdon’t.B.Whenpeopleoverseashaveicydrinkswiththeirmeals.C.Wherepeoplecanentertainthemselveswithicydrinks.D.HowEuropeansandAmericansmakedifferentbeverage.參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.A這是一篇說明文。文章通過介紹歐洲和美國地區(qū)不同的冰箱和冰塊發(fā)展情況，解釋了為什么現(xiàn)在