安徽省安慶市安微省其林中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout B.havebeenrunout C.arerunningout D.arebeingrunout參考答案：2.________wealthypeoplewiththebusinesstaxinsteadoftheindividualincometaxweakensgovernmentefforts________thewealthgap.A.Taxing,closing

B.Taxing,toclose

C.Tax,toclose

D.Havingtaxed,closing參考答案：B略3.Itwasaratherratingboringclass:

thepartaboutusingdatawasquiteusefulAand

Bbut

Cfor

Dso

參考答案：B4.IfI____you,Iwouldjointhearmy.A.am B.was C.were D.wouldbe參考答案：D5.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp，theyrushedout.A.Immediately

B.Themoment

C.Theminute

D.Alltheabove參考答案：D略6.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbean______ofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment

B.assistanceC.assessment

D.analysis參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.appointment約會，任命；B.assistance幫助，協(xié)助；C.assessment評價，評估；D.analysis分析；無論什么地方，澳大利亞人聚在一起的時候，談話很快就轉向了體育，可能是各種體育聯(lián)賽中隊伍的分析，也可以是不同隊員優(yōu)點和缺點的討論。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。7.Tomneverdreamtof_________achanceforhimtobesentabroadsoon. A.having

B.thereis

C.theretobe

D.therebeing參考答案：D15.Scientistshavereachedthedisturbingconclusion_____theamountofthesolarenergyreachingtheEarth’ssurfacehasbeengraduallyfalling.A.that

B.why

C.whether

D.what參考答案：A略9.StandingontheGreatWall，hecouldn'thelpwondering______greatwisdomtheancientChinesehad．（）A．that B．how C．whether D．what參考答案：D站在長城上，他禁不住想知道古代中國人有多么偉大的智慧．考查連接代詞．wonder后接的是感嘆句，由what引導的感嘆句結構形式是：What+adj+名詞+主語+謂語．故選D．10._______thepaperonthecomputer,theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff.【改編】A.

WhiletypedupB.

WhiletypingupC.

WhilehewastypingupD.

hewastypingup（出題意圖：考察學生對特殊省略句要求主從句主語一致的應用，學生容易選B。）參考答案：c略11.Thismagazineiscurrentlypublishedin52editionsand35languagesandis

inover100countries.A.abnormal B.enjoyable C.changeable D.available參考答案：D12.Antarcticaissomysticallydescribedbysomepeople.IfonlyI_____there!

A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：A13.—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon’tmind_______hepaysforhismeals.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.assoonas參考答案：C14.----DidFrankcallyouyesterday?----Yes,butIwouldratherhe______.

A.

not

B.

hadn’t

C.

didn’t

D.

wouldn’t參考答案：B15.About110,000peoplewatchedtheflag-raisingceremonyonTian’anmenSquare,onOctober1st,2013,_______about5tonsoftrashhereandthere.A.left B.leaving

C.havingleft D.havingbeenleft參考答案：B略16.

Tom,you_______leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

參考答案：B17.Idon’tagreewithher,butI______herforstickingtoherprinciple.A.appreciateB.admireC.thankD.apologized參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Sometimesinyourlife,youmaybeaskedtospeakinfrontofalargegroupofpeople．Althoughitsoundsalittlescary,eventhosewithstagefrightcanspeaksuccessfullytothegroupwithadequatepreparation．1．Practiceyourspeechbeforethebigday．

36

Ifpossible,practicethespeechinfrontofafriendorfamilymembertogetusedtosayingittorealpeople．Ifyoufeelyoumusthavenotecards,limittheamounttoaboutthreecards．Thiswillforceyoutokeepyourspeechconciseandhelpyoukeepyoureyesfocusedonyouraudience．2．Rememberwhyyou'vebeeninvitedtospeak．Ifyou'rebattlingfearoverspeakingtoalargegroupofpeople,keepyourmindonthefactthatyouwereselectedforthisimportantrole．Thespeechorganizersmusthaveseensomethingvaluableinyouoryourexpertise

37

3．Rememberthatfearofpublicspeakingisverycommon.__38__Mostofthepeopleintheaudiencewouldbefeelingthesamefearandstressthatyoudoinyourposition．Knowingthismaymakeyoufeelbetter．4．

39

Whatyousayshouldbetailoredtowhyyou'rethereandwhoyou'respeakingtoinordertoavoidsoundinggeneral．Ifspeakingtoacharitygroup,mentionthegoodworkcertainspecificindividualshavedoneforthecause．Ifspeakingatabusinessconference,brieflystatewhyyouwanttohelpthesepeople．5．Keepeyecontactwiththecrowd．

40

Pickonepersonineachsectionandlookathimwhileyou'respeaking．Aftereachimportantpointinyourspeech,switchyourfocustoanothersection．Whenyoufocusonlyononepersonatatime,thesizeofthecrowdisn'tasfrightening．A．Agoodmemoryisreallyhelpful．B．Showappreciationtoyouraudience．C．Mentionyouraudienceinyourspeech．D．Themoreyouhaveitmemorized,thebetter．E．Infact,it'snormaltofeelnervousorstressedoutbeforeabigspeech．F．Separatethecrowdintothreesectionsmentallyasyougetuptospeak．G.Theknowledgeofotherpeople'srespectforyoushouldreducesomeofthefear．參考答案：36.D37.G38.E39.C40.F關系。擇F。【學法指導】關于小標題的選擇七選五題型空格的設計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標題的空格設計。凡是作為標題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強，多數(shù)用祈使句。本文第39空是主題句，相當于一個小標題。39.C此空為本段主題句，根據(jù)空后句mentionthegoodworkstate和statewhyyouwanttohelpthesepeople可知C項合適，F(xiàn)項為干擾項。三、閱讀理解19.Asearlyasthemid-18thcentury,somepeoplebeganraisingdoubtsaboutMarcoPolo’stravels.In1995,historianFrancesWoodarguedinherbookDidMarcoPoloGotoChina?

thatthefamousexplorerfromVenicenevermadeittopasstheBlackSea.ShenotedthathistraveljournalleftouttheGreatWallofChina,chopsticksandteadrinkingamongotherdetails.Furthermore,ChinesedocumentsfromPolo’sdaymadenomentionoftheexplorerandhismen.Lastyear,ateamofItalianresearchersbecamethelatesttochallengePolo’saccounts.Theysaidthatevidencedidn’tsupporthisdescriptionofKublaiKhan’sJapaneseinvasions(侵略）.Now,however,researchbyHansUlrichVogelofGermany’sTubingenUniversitymighthelpproveMarcoPolowastrue.InanewbookMarcoPoloWasinChina，theprofessorofChinesehistorytriestoprovethatMarcoPolospokethetruth.Hesuggests,forexample,thatPolodidn’tincludetheGreatWallinhisbookbecauseitonlyachieveditsgreatimportanceintheMingDynastyseveralhun-dredyearslater.VogelfurtherexplainsthatChineserecordsfromthe13thand14thcenturiesavoidedsettingdownvisitsfromWesterners.Historiansbeforehimhavetouchedontheseissues.ButVogelalsoreliesonanotherevidence:theexplorer’sverydetaileddescriptionsofcurrencyandsaltproductionintheYuanDynasty.Accord-ingtoVogel,PolodocumentedtheseaspectsofMongolChinesecultureingreaterdetailthananyoth-erofhistime.ThisisahintthatPoloreliedonhisownpowersofobservation.WillweeverknowwhetherMarcoPolotraveledtoChina?Perhapsnot,buttheconsequence