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湖北省黃岡市鋪?zhàn)熘袑W(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1._____,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.A.Thesummervacationbeingover
B.ThesummervacationisoverC.Becausethesummervacationover
D.Afterthesummervacationbeingover參考答案:A2.—Tom,Irememberyouwerealwayscomplainingaboutthepressureyourteachershadputonyou.Don’tyouthinktheyweregoodtoyou?—Yeah,ofcourse.OnlywhenIgraduatedfrommiddleschool_____howmuchIlovedmyteachers.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize參考答案:D3.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?
—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A.standout
B.turnout
C.workout
D.pickout
參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。standout脫穎而出,突出。句意為:--下周我要參加工作面試,能給點(diǎn)建議?--微笑是讓你退穎而出的最好的方法4.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?
—
Ohyes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.
A.Mmletmethink.
B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案:解析:A.本題考查日常交際用語.對(duì)問路的回答,尤其是答語中Oh,yes!表明”突然想到”,選擇A:Mm,letmethink,就能使上下溝通,表情達(dá)意。5.Henrycouldhavedeclinedtheoffer,________hehadnointerestintheprogram.
A.though
B.when
C.providing
D.for參考答案:D略6.Theseshoescost_______.What’smore,theyare______smallforme.A.toomuch;toomuch
B.muchtoo;muchtoo
C.muchtoo;toomuch
D.toomuch;muchtoo參考答案:D4.Constructionworkersusuallyget______bytheday.
A.pay
B.paying
C.paid
D.topay參考答案:C略8.
—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit
itgetsworse.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while參考答案:B9.---Excuseme,I’dliketoknowmoredetailsonhowthecourseisarranged?---Well,thecourseismadeupof36two-hour
,whichwillmainlybegivenintheeveningsoronweekends.A.sessions B.curricula C.terms D.criteria參考答案:A10.
atthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.A.Sat
B.SitC.Seating
D.Seated參考答案:D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句是一個(gè)倒裝句,seated為形容詞作表語。句意:在房間的后面坐著一個(gè)害羞的女孩,有兩只大眼睛。故選D。11.Todaymanyphysicalbookstores_____downwithfinancialdifficulties,inflexiblemanagementstrategiesandcompetitivepressurefromonlinebookstores.A.hadclosed
B.havingclosed
C.beingclosed
D.areclosing
參考答案:D12.
thehouse
Mr
Smithhasbeenbrokeninto?
A.Whenwasitthat.
B.Has
C.Whenhas
D.Had參考答案:B13.AfterthestorminBeijing,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which
B.who
C.where
D.what參考答案:B14.Accordingtoouragreement,allpayments
bemadebytheendofthismonth.
A.will
B.shall
C.may
D.can參考答案:B15.Weneeda(n)
teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.odd
B.cautious
C.dynamic
D.conventional參考答案:C16.—Hownicetohaveawalkaroundthelake. —Indeed.Ilike_____whentheweatherislikethis,sunnyandwarm. A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案:C17.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis_____outofthelong-existingdiscrimination.
A.identity
B.responsibility
C.concept
D.personality參考答案:A。根據(jù)句意“要雇傭男護(hù)士很困難,因?yàn)殚L期的存在的歧視使得大多數(shù)男士會(huì)拒絕這種身份?!笨芍?,答案為A。二、新的題型18.Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I___1___(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years.Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandbecomepartoftherealworld.Nervously___2___
(face)challenges.IknowIwillwhisperto___3___(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.參考答案:1.voiced
2.facing
3.myself這是一篇記敘文。作者一年級(jí)對(duì)交友感到困惑,媽媽的建議Beyourself讓他受益終身。【1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我向媽媽表達(dá)了我最大的擔(dān)憂,“我將如何交朋友?”此處的voice是動(dòng)詞,“表達(dá)”的意思,作謂語。敘述的是一年級(jí)的事情,用一般過去式。故填voiced?!?題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:緊張地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),我知道我將輕聲對(duì)自己說兩個(gè)簡單的字““Beyourself”。分析句式可知,此處是做句子的狀語,要用非謂語動(dòng)詞,其邏輯主語是I,與邏輯主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填facing?!?題詳解】考查代詞。句意:緊張地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),我知道我將輕聲對(duì)自己說兩個(gè)簡單的字““Beyourself”。本句的主語是I,當(dāng)賓語與主語是同一人稱時(shí),賓語要用反身代詞。故填myself。三、閱讀理解19.
Communitytheatreisatheatrethatisrunbyalocaldistrictwiththeeffortsofvolunteers.Theyoffermanydifferentkindsofproductions,suchasmusicaltheatre,dancetheatreandchildren’stheatre.Usually,performersareamateurs(業(yè)余愛好者)whoreceivenopay,butatothertimesprofessionalsgetinvolved,andtheyarepaid.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“l(fā)ittletheatres”,asmostsimplyrunbycollegesandtheirtheatreCommunitytheatresareagreatwaytogetinvolvedwithlocalactors.Now,
mosttheatresthatputonshowsthatwillentertainorbenefitthecommunity.Inthe1880s,“l(fā)ittletheatre’’wasstartedinEuropesothatpoorpeoplecouldseetheatricalproductionswithouthavingtotravelfarorpayalot.In1910,thisideatraveledtotheUnitedStates.Intheearlyyears,communitytheatreswereevenfundedbythegovernment,butwhenshowsbecametoopolitical,governmentfundingwasstopped.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“l(fā)ittletheatres”,asmistsimplywanttoinfuse(注入)littlecultureintothelivesofthelocalcitizens.Inmanycases,thesetheatresarerunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Theseproductionsareoftenfreeofcharge,orchargeverylittlemoneytopayforcostumesandotherincidentalexpenses.Manyalsoencouragetheparticipationofchildrenandotheryoungpeopletoletthemdeveloptheatricalskills,aswellastokeepthembusysothattheydonotdochoosetogetintotrouble.Additionally,forthosewhodesirestronglytobecomeprofessionalactorsandtoonedaygetachancetoactinanationaltheatreproduction,itisanexcitingplacetolearnanddeveloptheatricalskills.72.Whywas“l(fā)ittletheatre”startedinEurope?
A.Toputonshowsforchildren.
B.Tocollectmoneyforpoorpeople.
C.Toentertainpoorpeople.
D.Togetpeopleinterestedintheatricalproductions.
73.Fromthepassageweknowthatcommunitytheatrescan
.
A.helpyoungpeople,makemor
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