山西省太原市令德中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwonthegoldmedalattheRioOlympics,whichisthethirdtimetheteam_______Olympicgold.A.claimed

B.hasclaimed

C.hasbeenclaiming

D.hadclaimed參考答案：B考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句型：itisthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat從句，從句謂語動詞要使用現(xiàn)在完成時。claim有權(quán)利要求得到，與主語theteam為主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。句意：中國女排在里約奧運(yùn)會上獲得了金牌，這是第三次團(tuán)隊獲得奧運(yùn)金牌。故選B。2.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.

A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself參考答案：C略3.Theydon'tcometothebookclubanymore,for_______reasonsorother.A.some

B.all

C.either

D.both參考答案：A略4.---HaveyoubeenwastingtimeonwatchingTVplaysagain?

---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedarest.A.Idon’tagree

B.Notreally

C.Noway

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B5.—DoyouhaveanynewsaboutMikeTaylor?—Yeah.We

eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen參考答案：A略6.The____________ofnewsthatafloodiscomingisastaffworkingintheweatherbureau.

A.resource

B.origin

C.root

D.source參考答案：D7.Thetallbuilding____________inthecenterofthisareawillbeusedasa5-starhotel.

A.tobuilt

B.building

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbuilt參考答案：C略8..—Wheredidthescholarshipofthistermyouhadgotto,Lucy?—Onacomputer,

onthedeskoverthere.A.it

B.this

C.one

D.theone

參考答案：D9.Helpingothersisahabit，______youcanlearn

evenatanearlyage.Ait

B.that

C.what

D.one參考答案：D30.Itwasapitythatwhenwegottothecinema,themovie

,sowesawonlytheendofit.

A.wasfinishing

B.hasjustfinishedC.justfinished

D.hadjustfinished參考答案：A略11.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause_______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.A.until B.while

C.bythetime

D.themoment參考答案：D12.—YoushallgetaniPhoneaslongasyoucomeoutfirstinthecontest．

—Isthata____?Don'tletmedown,Ihope．

A．trick

B．decision

C．promise

D．goal參考答案：C略13.Wal-MartestablishedworkunionsinallofitsshopsinChinain2006

demandsbyemployees.A.following B.tobefollowed C.havingfollowed D.havingbeenfollowed參考答案：A14.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknow

he___untilyesterday.A.willcome B.wascoming

C.hadcome D.came參考答案：B本題考察的是過去進(jìn)行時表示過去將來時的用法。當(dāng)表示事先計劃好的，安排好的要發(fā)生的事情，且謂語動詞是一些表示位置變化的動詞，如：leave,come等的時候，可以使用進(jìn)行時表示將來時。句意：James已經(jīng)到了，但是知道昨天我才知道他要來。根據(jù)句意可知他要來這里是計劃好的事情，且動詞come表示的是位置變化。故B正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察時態(tài)15.ThespeechtheministermadeonTV______theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.

A.beingconcerned

B.toconcern

C.concerned

D.concerning參考答案：D16.—MrJohnson,_______asecondchance,Iwillfinishthetaskasplanned.—OK,don’tletmedownthistime.A.giving

B.given

C.togive

D.give參考答案：B考察過去分詞作狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動和動作的正在進(jìn)行，過去分詞表示被動和已經(jīng)完成。過去分詞作狀語表示假設(shè)的情況，相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句。句意：上文：約翰遜先生，如果你再給我一次機(jī)會，我會按照計劃完成任務(wù)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考察考察過去分詞作狀語17.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk____butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains____.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen參考答案：B考查動詞和短語。根據(jù)語境可知，日期是被決定的，構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。Remaintobedone是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：下一輪六方會談的日期已經(jīng)確定,但是否將取得進(jìn)展仍有待觀察。根據(jù)句意可知選項(xiàng)B正確。故選B。二、新的題型18.EyescanspeakMuchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.16

Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.17

Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.

18

Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattentionandletherknowthatheisadmiringher.However,whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener’seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.19Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasiftryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.20Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandsituation.A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.B.Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?C.That’swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout.D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.E.Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.G.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway.參考答案：16.B17.G18.F19.C20.A三、閱讀理解19.Seattle’sPikePlaceMarketstretchesforfourcityblocks.Itincludesacollectionofoldbuildings,bunchesofstallsandstreetmusiciansandaftersthatdrawbothlocalsandvisitors.Thethemedmarketwakesupeachdayat5:00a.m.Amongthefirsttoarriveareflower

vendors

andfishmongers(小販)likeJasonScott.Mystandisknownforitstraditionofthrowingfishbeforewrappingitupforacustomer.IcamebackoutofhighschoolandI’vebeenhereeversince.I’m46now.ManyPikePlaceMarketstoresarefamily-runandhavebeenaroundforgenerations.Russian-speakingimmigrantsopenedPiroshkybakery25yearsago.NotalotofpeopleunderstandwhatPiroshkyis.Peoplethinksometimesit’salastname,sowedohavetoeducatepeoplealot.IfyougotoRussiaandyougotoamarketlikethis,youcouldhearthelatestscreamout-Piroshky,Piroshkyandthat’swhywecallitPiroshky.NexttoPiroshkyisaChinesebakerycalledMeeSum

pastry.It’sownedbythethirdgenerationoftheFongfamily.Theycalltheirsignaturepastry,thebestandbiggestcombos(套餐)intowns.LikeChinesehamburger,youcanputchickenorpuppykibbleorcrispyevenvegetableinit.Butinthis

sprawling(無序擴(kuò)展的)market,oneofthemostunusualplacesisn’tafoodorcraftstall.It’sthegumwallwherepeoplecansticktheirtinychewedup

clump

onaroll.Apparently,theydon’tgiveitmuchthought,tryingtobeoriginal.Thisgumwallstartedabout20yearsagowhenthetheateraskedpeoplenottobringguminsidebecausetheydidn’twantitundertheseats,sopeoplewouldputgumupontheoutside.Marketofficials

initiallytriedtoclearthestickystuffoffthewall,butnewgumalwaysreappearedsotheyfinallygaveup.Thegumwallquicklybecameatouristattraction.Andjustlikethat,thegumwallturnedintoanattraction,highlightingamoreunusualsideofSeattlethatlocalsandvisitorslove.1.WhatdoweknowaboutSeattle’sPikePlaceMarket?A.It’ssmallanddelicate. B.It’stidyandinorder.C.It’sspecialandattractive. D.It’smodernandnew.2.WhatisPiroshky?A.ARussian-speakingimmigrant. B.Akindofbakedpies.C.People’slastname. D.AChinesebakery.3.Howdoesthewriterfindthegumwall?A.Itshouldbeclearedaway.B.ItshowsthespecialsideofSeattle.C.Itismadeonpurpose.D.Itresultedfromthemarketofficials’wrongdecision.參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.B這是一篇新聞報道。短文向讀者報道了西雅圖派克市場相關(guān)的一些信息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“Seattle’sPikePlaceMarketstretchesforfourcityblocks.Itincludesacollectionofoldbuildings,bunchesofstallsandstreetmusiciansandafterthatdrawbothlocalsandvisitors.Thetheme