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江蘇省徐州市沛縣王集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Rockclimbingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,____couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.ofwhom
B.that
C.inwhich
D.how參考答案:C略2.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A.special
B.regional
C.optional
D.original參考答案:C略3.Writteninahurry,____________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?
A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport
B.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport
C.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport
D.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案:D4.
Yourbudget,keepacarefulrecordofeachdollaryouspendeveryday.
A.Follow
B.Tofollow
C.Following
D.Followed參考答案:B5.TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyouget______completelyfree.
A.other
B.others
C.one
D.ones參考答案:C解析:考查代詞。句子意思是這些CD在促銷。買一個就可以免費(fèi)得到另外一個。所以用one表示一個。而其它的選項,other是形容詞,詞性不合適。Others名詞,其它的。此處意思不合適。Ones指代復(fù)數(shù),其它的,用在這里意思不合適。6.Peterwill
hisjobasthemanagementofthefinancedepartmentnextweek.
A.setout
B.tookout
C.tookup
D.setup參考答案:C7.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere
byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlifeA.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforward
D.broughtdown參考答案:A8.Agoodteacheralwaysleaveshisstudentsenoughtimetothinkandvoicetheiropinionsinclass,_________sometimeshemaynotcompletehisteachingtask.A.evenif
B.incase
C.a(chǎn)slongas
D.a(chǎn)sif參考答案:A9.-----Didyoulistentothespeech?-----No,we______it.Butwehadalotoftrafficonourway.
A,couldhaveattended
B.musthaveattended
C.couldattend
D.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案:A10.—Look!Someone_______thelaptop.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.hasrepaired
B.isrepairing
C.hadrepaired
D.wasrepairing參考答案:A11.Iguess________impressesmemostabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.who B.whichC.that D.what參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:我想他的畫給我印象最深的是他使用的顏色。guess后是賓語從句,從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,且從句沒有主語,所填詞應(yīng)該起雙重作用,故選D。12.
—Howlogisit________hearrivedhere?
—Abouthalfanhour,Isuppose.A.since
B.before
C.when
D.after參考答案:A13.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.as
B.since
C.until
D.before------參考答案:D14.Davidleftwordwithmysecretary________hewouldcallonmeintheafternoon.A.who B.that C.where D.which參考答案:B試題分析:考查同位語從句。句意:大衛(wèi)給我的秘書留言說他下午會再來找我。word意為“消息”時,是不可數(shù)名詞,從句“hewouldcallonmeintheafternoon”不缺少成分,word后跟that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,對word的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明,故選B。考點(diǎn):考查同位語從句15.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.
A.willleave
B.areleaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D略16.OlympicGameshavebuiltthebridgeforpeopleallovertheworld,
isnotonlyforthesports,butalsoforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B17.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?
—No,soquickly_____thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.didthecarspeedbyC.thecarspedby
D.thecarspeedsby參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]Therearetimesineveryone'slifewhentheyfail.Eventhemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldhavetroubledtimes.Anyonecanturnafailedsituationintoawinningone,iftheyknowhow.Failureisnottheendofthelineforanyone.Usethesethreetipstousefailureasacatalyst(催化劑)forsuccess.
[2]Whenyouturnfailureintomotivationtodobetter,youwillfinditeasytobetteryoursituation.Ifyouneedtodobetterinschool,makeastudyscheduletofollow.Nomatterwhatthefailedtaskconsistedof,youcanuseittomotivateyourselftogetmoredone.
[3]Whensomethingdoesnotworkoutasplannedorevenwhenyoufailinsomething,itcouldbebecauseyouneedtoredirectyourlife.Usefailureasanopportunitytoevaluateyourlifeanddecidewhatyouneedtodotogetbackontrack.Thenewtrackmaybeamoresuccessfulone.
[4]Whenyouhavefailedandfeellikeyouhavehitrockbottom,youcanalways________________asmotivationtoclimbbackup.Tellyourselfthatitdoesnotgetmuchworsethanthepointoffailureandletyourselfknowthattheonlywaytogoisupfromthere.Whenyoudothis,youwillseethatinsteadofrunningfromfailureyoucanfaceitbravelyandovercomeit.
[5]Usethesethreetipstohelpyoufacefailureandturnitintosuccess.Onceyoulearnhowtodothis,youwillneverbeafraidtofailagain!76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan10words.)
77.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.(nomorethan5words.)
78.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Whoeverknowswhattodocanturnfailureintosuccess.
79.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyouwhenyoufailinlife?Why?(nomorethan30words.)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Everycreaturehasitsownemotion,ourhumansneedemotionstoprocessinformationwereceiveanddecidehowtorespond.Fearisanemotionlikeotherssuchashappiness,anger,hurt,sadness.Beingafraidoffastcars,forexample,issomethingthatmightprotectusfromharm.Beingafraidoftheconsequenceofachoicemaypreventusgettingintotrouble.Fearsinyoungchildrencommonlycenteroncertainanimalslikesnakesorbigdogs.Fearsarecausedoftenbecauseofexperiencesorideasexpressedbyothers,andattimes,themedia.Manynormalfearsduringtheearlyyears,likemenwithbeards,orlargedogs,disappearwithage.Thoserelatingtopersonalfailureandridicule(嘲笑)remainthroughadulthoodandmayneedspecialhelptoovercome.Children’sfearsareoftensmall,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyshouldbedismissedastrivial(微不足道的).Theyneedtoberecognizedandacceptedasrealforthatchild.Onlywhenwehelpchildrenunderstandtheirfearscantheygrownormallyintheirabilitytosettlethem.Researchshowsthatasachildgrowsup,thecenterofhisfearschangesalot.Thingslikedivorce,ateacherwho“shoutedatme”,peoplewithguns,bullies,bigboys,or“makingfunofme”topthelistofchildhoodfears.”Wecannotalwayspreventtheseexperiencesfromhappening,butitisessentialthatchildrenbeallowedtofreelyexpresstheiremotionswithoutjudgment.Sympathyandacaringlistenerwillhelpeasepainofthesefears.Readbooksandstoriestoyourchildaboutchildrenwhohaveexperiencedsimilarfears.Thishelpschildrentalkabouttheirfearsandfindwaystocope.Withallemotions,fearsbecomelessofaproblemforchildrenastheygainself-confidenceandtheyfindthatfearisnormalandcanbedealtwith.56.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanknowthatfearsinyoungchildren________.
A.onlycenteronfrighteninganimals
B.canmakesureoftheirsafety
C.a(chǎn)renotbornbutlearned
D.needspecialhelptodealwith57.Children’sfearsareoftenignoredbecause________.
A.theyexistwidelyintheworld
B.peoplethoughttheyarenotworthconsidering
C.theywilldisappearwithage
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