商務英語寫作基礎智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年商務英語寫作基礎Whichtypeofwritingisbeingdescribedinanarticleattemptingtoconvincereaderstoboycottastorechain?

A:persuasiveB:descriptiveC:expositoryD:narrative答案:persuasiveRecognizetheunderlinedpartsoffollowingsentencebychoosetherightoption."Optimistically,thegovernmentexpectstheseassetswillriseinvalue"

A:appositive(同位語)B:-ingmodifierC:-edmodifierD:adverb答案:adverbWhichtypeofbusinesswritingisbeingdescribedinashortmemoinstructingonhowtoprepareforthecomingAGM?

A:informationalbusinesswritingB:instructionalbusinesswritingC:persuasivebusinesswritingD:transactionalbusinesswriting答案:instructionalbusinesswritingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisanexampleofathesisstatement?

A:Atireddrivercanbejustasdangerousasadrunkdriver.B:Drowsydrivingisresponsiblefor100,000accidentseveryyear.C:Alackofsleephasbeenshowntoslowreactiontimesandimpairjudgement.D:Morethan250,000driversintheUnitedStatesfallasleepatthewheeleveryday.答案:Atireddrivercanbejustasdangerousasadrunkdriver.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsadanglingmodifier?

A:Noneoftheabove.B:Shecalledherboyfriendbecauseshemissedhim.C:Afterwashingmycar,Iwaxedit.D:Aftertalkingwithourveterinarian,Ifeltbetterabouttheprognosis.答案:NoneoftheaboveReadthesentenceanddecideifthewordsinboldformsacorrectsentence,afragment,arun-onoracommasplice."Theplantsinthegardenwerealldeadwhenwereturnedfromholidayithadn'trainedinsixweeks."

A:CorrectB:FragmentC:Run-onD:Commasplice答案:Run-onWhichsentencecontainsmorethanonepropernoun?

A:Afterthreeyearsofdecliningsales,theboardfiredtheCEOandhiredareplacementfromGoogle.B:GivethebalancesheettoMelissa.C:PleasesendtheJonesesadozenofeachofthefollowing:stopwatches,canteens,headbands,andwristbands.D:TarnowerCorporationdonatesaportionofitsprofitstocharityeveryyear.答案:Afterthreeyearsofdecliningsales,theboardfiredtheCEOandhiredareplacementfromGoogleRecognizetheunderlinedpartsoffollowingsentencebychoosetherightoption."Amidrapidlysurgingglobaldemandforventilators,ChinesemedicalequipmentmanufacturersarestrivingtoovercomealldifficultiestoproducetheseproductsandotherstohelptheworldcombattheCOVID-19pandemic."

A:prepositionalphraseB:conjunctiveadverbC:coordinatingconjunctionD:subordinatingconjunction答案:prepositionalphraseRecognizetheunderlinedpartsoffollowingsentencebychoosetherightoption."BridgetwantstotakepartinthenextOlympics;therefore,shetrainseveryday."

A:prepositionalphraseB:coordinatingconjunctionC:conjunctiveadverbD:subordinatingconjunction答案:conjunctiveadverbBrunodislikessittingonthebeach;healwaysgetsanastysunburn.

A:compound-complexsentenceB:compoundsentenceC:complexsentenceD:simplesentence答案:compoundsentenceWhichtypeofwritingisbeingdescribedinthewritingwhereyourecorddetailsofatriptaken?

A:descriptiveB:narrativeC:expositoryD:persuasive答案:descriptiveReadthesentenceanddecideifthewordsinboldformsacorrectsentence,afragment,arun-onoracommasplice."Aftergettinghomelate.Johnhadsomethingtoeatandwentstraighttobed."

A:Run-onB:CorrectC:CommaspliceD:Fragment答案:FragmentIfyouarewritinganarticleexplainingthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenMicrosoftandApple,whichpatternoforganizationshouldyouuse?

A:orderofimportanceB:chronologicalorderC:causeandeffectD:compareandcontrast答案:compareandcontrastThisyear,afteralengthy,noisydebate,theydecidedtotakeseparatevacations.

A:compoundsentenceB:compound-complexsentenceC:complexsentenceD:simplesentence答案:simplesentenceThesentence"Johnwantstoreallydowellonthisexam"containswhichofthefollowingerrors?

A:alloftheaboveB:splitinfinitiveC:squintingmodifierD:danglingmodifier答案:splitinfinitivePaulinelovestogotothebeachandspendherdayssunbathing.

A:compound-complexsentenceB:complexsentenceC:compoundsentenceD:simplesentence答案:simplesentenceWhichtypeofwritingisbeingdescribedinawebpagetellinghowyocreateawebpage?

A:expositoryB:persuasiveC:narrativeD:descriptive答案:descriptiveWhichsentenceisnotproperlycapitalized?

A:TomorrowProfessorDavidMitchellwilllectureoncurrentenvironmentalissues.B:YesterdayanimportantNATOmeetingwasheld.C:Mr.NathanDanielsisournewmanager.D:MissJessicaDavenportwillsendusthereportonmonday.答案:MissJessicaDavenportwillsendusthereportonmonday.Whichtypeofbusinesswritingisbeingdescribedinatextwrittenforjournalistsandmediapresentingnewinformation,aimingtopersuadethereadertosharethecontentthroughtheirownchannels?

A:instructionalbusinesswritingB:transactionalbusinesswritingC:persuasivebusinesswritingD:informationalbusinesswriting答案:transactionalbusinesswritingThesalesdirectorisconfidentofachievingthesales__________setlastJanuary.

A:launchB:potentialC:targetD:forecast答案:targetAcoordinatingconjunctionisawordthatjoinstwodependentclauses.

A:錯B:對答案:錯Connotationreferstothemainmeaningofaword.

A:錯B:對答案:錯Pleasedecidewhetherthequestioniscorrectlyformedornot.Couldyouletmeknowthedateoftheconference?

A:對B:錯答案:錯Asentencefragmentcreatesconfusionforthereaderbecauseitcanloseitsclarityormeaning.

A:對B:錯答案:對Itisimportanttousevisualsinbusinesswriting.

A:對B:錯答案:對Coordinationandsubordinationaretwowaysofcombiningsentences.

A:錯B:對答案:對ShewasasamatteroffactchieflyinterestedinbecomingaHollywoodcelebrity.Thissentenceiscorrectlypunctuated.

A:錯B:對答案:錯Youateallofthecupcakesbeforeheevengottothebreakroom.Thesentenceisanwritteninthethirdpersonpointofview.

A:對B:錯答案:錯CalvinwenttoChicagobyairplane,andAudratraveledtothecitybytrain.

A:錯B:對答案:對Coordinationjoinstwoindependentclausesofequalimportance,whereassubordinationjoinstwoindependentclausesorideasinawaythatmakesonemoreimportantthantheother.

A:對B:錯答案:對China’snationallegislatureadoptedtheforeignInvestmentlawattheclosingmeetingofthesecondsessionoftheNationalPeople’sCongressonMarch15.Thissentenceisproperlycapitalized.

A:對B:錯答案:錯Dictioninwritingisthewordchoice.

A:錯B:對答案:對Thetopicsentenceisgenerallyfoundattheendofaparagraphtoprovideasummaryoftheinformation.

A:對B:錯答案:錯Insomecases,therealmeaningofsomewordsresidesinthemindoftheuser,thelistener,orthereader.

A:對B:錯答案:對Raul'swife,Conchita,ispresidentofthelocalRedCross.Thissentenceiscorrectlypunctuated.

A:對B:錯答案:對Thewomanwhodidnotattendthemeetingsaidthatshehadtostudyforherchemistryexam.Thissentenceiscorrectlypunctuated.

A:對B:錯答案:對Pleasedecidewhetherthequestioniscorrectlyformedornot.Whattimethemeetingstartstomorrow?

A:錯B:對答案:對Themainideaofanessayisthefirstsentenceinthefirstparagraph.

A:錯B:對答案:錯Whenwritingforanaudienceofvariedintelligence,youshouldusemoresophisticateddiction.

A:錯B:對答案:錯Itisimportanttoproofreadyouressaytoensurethatyoudonotoverlooksillymistakesthatcanaffectyourcredibility.

A:錯B:對答案:對Whichofthefollowingsentenceshavethecorrectparallelism?

A:Althoughheenjoyedrunningandplayingbaseball,hedecidedtotryoutforvolleyballinstead.B:Hesatdownatthetableexpectingtoorder,eat,andenjoyhismealalone.C:Thefollowingcanbedoneduringthesummer:eatingicecream,swimminginapool,andtennis.D:Wehadneithermoneynorenoughtimetoescape.答案:Hesatdownatthetableexpectingtoorder,eat,andenjoyhismealalone.;Wehadneithermoneynorenoughtimetoescape.;Althoughheenjoyedrunningandplayingbaseball,hedecidedtotryoutforvolleyballinstead.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutexclamationmarks?

A:Theyareusuallyplacedattheendofasentence.B:Theycanexpressintenseemotionssuchasangerandjoy.C:Theyareusedtodownplayasentence.D:Exclamationmarksareaformofpunctuation.答案:Theycanexpressintenseemotionssuchasangerandjoy###Theyareusuallyplacedattheendofasentence###ExclamationmarksareaformofpunctuationTheparagraphbelowcontainsirrelevantsentences.Lookattheinitialsentencetoseewhatthefocusofthatparagraphshouldbeandidentifytheirrelevantsentences.

IndianfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUK.a)Arecentpollindicatedthatchickentikkamasalaisthenation'sfavouritedish.b)Chickensareusuallyrearedonbatteryfarmsinconditionsofverypoorlightandwithrestrictedmovement.c)Indiancookbookshavebeensellingingreaterandgreaternumbersasmorepeoplewanttoexperimentwiththisstyleoffood.d)Duetoconsumerpressure,free-rangechickensarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.e)OnereasonfortheincreasingpopularityofIndianfoodistheincreasedavailabilityofthespicesneededtogivethefooditsdistinctiveflavour.f)TherehasalsobeenanexplosioninthenumberofIndianrestaurantsofferingthisexoticcuisineatreasonableprices.

A:(b)B:(f)C:(c)D:(a)E:(e)F:(d)答案:(b)###(d)Whicharetheprovendocument-formattingtechniques?

A:Usingwhitespace.B:UsingfontslikeTimesNewRomanorArial.C:Usingtables,lists,orcharts.D:Usingsignpostingwordsorphrases.答案:Usingwhitespace###UsingfontslikeTimesNewRomanorArial###Usingsignpostingwordsorphrases###Usingtables,lists,orchartsChoosefromtheanswersbelowtodiagnosewhat’swrongwiththefollowingsentence:Thesentencelooksfunny,butthat’sjustmyopinion,isn’tit?

A:Thesentenceisperfect;thereisnoerror.B:Itshouldbetwosentences.C:Ithasacommasplice.D:Itisasentencefragment.答案:Ithasacommasplice###ItshouldbetwosentencesWhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A:Theultimateaimofusingtransitionwordsistobringconcisenesstoyourwriting.B:Cohesionreferstothelogicalorganizationofideas.C:Cohesivedevicesarethewordsawriterusestofittogetherthedifferentpartsofatext.D:Coherencemeanstheorganizationoflanguage.答案:dWhichcan/shouldbeconnectedwithasemi-colon?

A:Thestockexchangefellsharply_______Iwouldwaitbeforesellingyourshares.B:Thestockexchangefellsharply_______investorconfidenceisverylow.C:Thestockexchangefellsharply_______adifficultdayforeverybody.D:Thestockexchangefellsharply_______manyinvestorsdecidedtoselltheirshares.答案:Thestockexchangefellsharply_______investorconfidenceisverylow.;Thestockexchangefellsharply_______manyinvestorsdecidedtoselltheirshares.;Thestockexchangefellsharply_______Iwouldwaitbeforesellingyourshares.Whichofthefollowingtransitionalwordscanbeusedtoindicateacontrastingidea?

A:InadditionB:NonethelessC:HoweverD:Moreover答案:Nonetheless###HoweverTheparagraphbelowcontainsirrelevantsentences.Lookattheinitialsentencetoseewhatthefocusofthatparagraphshouldbeandidentifytheirrelevantsentences.

BingedrinkingisthenewscourgeofBritishsociety.a)Manytowncentreshavebecomeplacestoavoidonweekendeveningsashundredsofdrunkandoftenviolentpeoplespilloutontothestreets.b)Morethan70percentofcasualtyadmissionsonFridayandSaturdayeveningsaredrinkrelated.c)Casualtydepartmentsacrossthecountryhavehadtheirfundingcutinthelastfewyears.d)EuropeanCommissionstatisticsshowthattheUKisthemostdrink-soddensocietyinEuropewithmorepeopleadmittingto'bingedrinking'thananyotherEUcountry.e)HungarywastheleastdrunkensocietyintheEuropewidesurvey.f)HungarygenerallyhasamoregentleandsophisticatedsocietythantheUK.

A:(b)B:(f)C:(d)D:(c)E:(a)F:(e)答案:c###e###fWhichactionslistedbelowarestrategiesforvaryingsentencestructure?

A:changingsentencelengthB:usingpronounsC:removingpronounsD:varyingtransitions答案:varyingtransitions;usingpronouns;changingsentencelengthTheparagraphbelowcontainsirrelevantsentences.Lookattheinitialsentencetoseewhatthefocusofthatparagraphshouldbeandidentifytheirrelevantsentences.IndianfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUK.a)Arecentpollindicatedthatchickentikkamasalaisthenation'sfavouritedish.b)Chickensareusuallyrearedonbatteryfarmsinconditionsofverypoorlightandwithrestrictedmovement.c)Indiancookbookshavebeensellingingreaterandgreaternumbersasmorepeoplewanttoexperimentwiththisstyleoffood.d)Duetoconsumerpressure,free-rangechickensarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.e)OnereasonfortheincreasingpopularityofIndianfoodistheincreasedavailabilityofthespicesneededtogivethefooditsdistinctiveflavour.f)TherehasalsobeenanexplosioninthenumberofIndianrestaurantsofferingthisexoticcuisineatreasonableprices.

A:(b)B:(f)C:(d)D:(e)E:(a)F:(c)答案:(b)###(d)Twoindependentclauses__________

A:canbejoinedbyusingasemicolonwithaconjunctiveadverb,justasemicolonoracoordinatingconjunction.B:shouldneverbejoinedusinganykindofpunctuation.C:canbejoinedbyaconjunctiveadverb.D:canbejoinedbyacoordinatingconjunction.答案:canbejoinedbyusingasemicolonwithaconjunctiveadverb,justasemicolonoracoordinatingconjunction.;canbejoinedbyacoordinatingconjunction.Whicharedependentclauses?

A:WhilemybrotherwaswatchingTV.B:IfSandygotapuppy.C:Hejumped.D:BecauseIranawayfromhome.答案:BecauseIranawayfromhome.;WhilemybrotherwaswatchingTV.;IfSandygotapuppy.Choosethecompletesentences.

A:Themouseinthecorner.B:Computershelpstudents.C:Shepreparedfortheannualmeeting.D:Overthehillsandthroughthewoods.答案:Computershelpstudents.;Shepreparedfortheannualmeeting.Whichofthefollowingarethecorrectwayatousethecolon?

答案:AI參考:選項中正確的使用冒號的方式有：\n\n1.在句子內部表示總結上文或引出下文：例如：“Iliketoreadbooks:ithelpsmerelax.”\n2.在表示原因、目的、條件、結果等邏輯關系時使用：例如：“ThereasonwhyIamlateisthatIoverslept:Ididn’texpecttowakeupsolate.”\n3.在表示建議、請求、勸告等場合使用：例如：“Trytostaycalm:itwillhelpyoucopebetterwiththesituation.”\n\n以上是常見的冒號使用方式，具體使用時還需要根據(jù)語境和表達意圖來選擇合適的方式。'Thecomparisonsmustmakesense.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectcomparisons.

答案:AI參考:正確選項為：\n\n>Thecomparisonsmustmakesense.\n\n這句話的意思是：比較必須是有意義的。選擇正確的比較句。\n\n解釋：這句話是在強調比較必須是有意義的，不能隨意進行無意義的比較。因此，在選擇比較句時，需要確保比較的對象、標準、結果等都是合理的、有意義的。同時，也需要確保比較的表達方式是正確的，符合語法和語言表達習慣。'WorkingasaLeisureCentreManager1Introduction

Ihavebeenaskedtowriteashortprofileofmyjobforourin-housemagazine,‘LeedsLeisure’.Thisispartofaseriesondifferentemploymentopportunitiesinthelocalleisureindustry.2Theorganisation

LeedsLeisureCentreisacouncil-runfacility.Ithasarangeofindoorleisurefacilitiesincludingaswimmingpool,2sportshallsandagymnasium.Therearealsooutdoorsportsfacilitiessuchasadryski-runandafootballpitch.

3Whattheworkinvolves

Asaleisurecentremanager,Iamresponsiblefortheday-to-dayrunningoftheLeedsLeisureCentre.IarrangetimetablesforalltheactivitiesattheCentre.Irecruitandmanage10centrestaff.IamresponsibleforthebudgetoftheCentreandIhavefullresponsibilityforallhealthandsafetyissues.Akeypartofmyjobisorganisingandpromotingspecialevents,suchasarecentHealthyEatingandKeepFitcampaignorganisedbylocalschools.

4Iamemployedtowork37hoursaweek.Thehourscanincludeevenings,earlymorningsandweekendwork.Ialsoneedtobeavailabletocoverspecialevents,emergenciesandtocoverforabsentstaff.5PayandconditionsAleisurecentremanagercanearnbetween￡17,000and￡25,000ayeardependingonqualificationsandexperience.Seniormanagerscanearnover￡35,000.Therearetwowaysyoucanbecomealeisurecentremanager.Youcouldstartinanassistantposition,andstudyforaprofessionalqualificationinyourowntime.Alternatively,youcoulddoafoundationdegreeoradiplomawhichspecialisesinsportsandleisure.Youmaybeabletoapplyforanapprenticeship.7SkillsandknowledgeIfyouwouldlikethisjob,youneedtohaveaninterestinsportandfitness.Youneedtohavegoodspokenandwrittencommunicationskills.Youalsoneedtoknowhowtocommunicatewithcustomers.8WhereyoucanworkTherearejobopportunitiesinleisurecentresrunbylocalauthoritiesandprivatecompanies,suchashealthclubs,hotels,andworkplacecentres.

答案:AI參考:27.A.Howtodealwithhealthandsafetyissues\nB.Whataretherequirementsforaleisurecentremanager\nC.Whatkindofqualificationyouneedtobealeisurecentremanager\nD.Whattheworkasaleisurecentremanagerinvolves\n正確答案是：D.Whattheworkasaleisurecentremanagerinvolves\n根據(jù)題目中提到的段落“我的工作涉及”，我們可以得知本文主要講述的是作為休閑中心經(jīng)理的工作內容，因此答案為D。\n\n28.A.25,000B.35,000C.￡17,000D.￡27,000\n正確答案是：C.￡17，000\n在文章第五段中提到：“一個休閑中心經(jīng)理可以賺取17，000到25，000英鎊的年薪，具體取決于資格和經(jīng)驗。”因此，選項C“￡17，000”是正確的答案。\n\n29.A.EveningsB.WeekendsC.AnytimeD.Specialoccasions\n正確答案是：D.Specialoccasions\n在原文第4段中提到，“我需要被安排在周末和晚上的工作時間，還要為特殊事件、緊急情況和缺席的員工提供替換”。因此，答案為D，即特殊場合。\n\n30.A.BytrainingB.BystudyingC.ByworkingD.Byvolunteering\n正確答案是：B.Bystudying\n在文章倒數(shù)第二段中提到：“你可以通過學習專業(yè)資格來獲得這一職位。也可以在副手的職位上工作，然后自己在業(yè)余時間學習?！币虼?，正確的選項是通過學習（B）。\n\n31.A.ProficientB.InterestingC.ResponsiveD.Clear\n根據(jù)第8段的句子“你可能在地方當局和私人公司運營的休閑中心有工作機會”可知，這項技能可以是興趣使然（interesting）、合情合理（responsive）或清晰明確的（clear），但根據(jù)上下文語境，最符合的是“熟練的”（proficient），因為休閑中心經(jīng)理需要具備相關的技能和知識來勝任這份工作。因此，答案為A。\n\n32.A.LeisureCentresB.HotelsC.WorkplacesD.Schools\n根據(jù)文章中的句子“Akeypartofmyjobisorganisingandpromotingspecialevents，suchasarecentHealthyEatingandKeepFitcampaignorganisedbylocalschools.”可知，休閑中心經(jīng)理的工作包括組織并推廣一些特殊活動，比如由當?shù)貙W校組織的健康飲食和保持健康的運動活動。因此，答案為D，即學校。其他選項中，酒店、工作場所和休閑中心都可能提供工作機會，但與文章中的描述不符。'LookatthefollowingtextaboutLeonardodaVinci.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeenremoved.Matchthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectparagraphs.________________HewastheillegitimatesonofaFlorentinelawyerandpropertyowner.Hisartisticbentobviouslyappearedatanearlyageforwhenhewas15hewasapprenticedtothepainterVerocchio.In1472hewasacceptedinthepainters’guildinFlorence,whereheremaineduntil1481.________________Andamonghisearlydrawingsweremanysketchesofmechanicalapparatusandweapons,evidenceofhisinterestin,andknowledgeofthingsmechanical.

_______________Inthe1490shebeganmonumentaltreatisesonpainting,architecture,humananatomyandmechanics.Hesetdownhisobservationsonthesethemesinvoluminousnotesandsketches,whichhewouldlaterassembleinhisnotebooks.Thereremainofhisnotebooksaprodigious7000pages,allincharacteristic‘mirror-writing’.______________HethenwentbacktoMilanandenteredtheserviceoftheFrenchKingLouisXII.LaterhewastoworkinRomew