2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)九年級（下）開學英語試卷一、語法選擇1．（15分）InthewarringStatesperiod，therewasanoldmanlivedinafarawayvillage.Hisspecialskillwastakingcareofhorsesandhewasverygood（1）it.Thatishowhemademoney（2）.Onedaytheoldmanlostoneofhis（3）horses.Oneneighbourtoldhimhowsorryhewasaboutthis.Theoldmansaid，"（4）sorryforme.Iagreewithyouthatthislookslikebadlucknow，butletuswaitandseewhat（5）."Afterawhile，thehorse（6）theoldmanhadlostreturned，butitdidnotcomealone.（7）verybeautifulhorsewaswithit.（8）neighbourarrivedathisdoorandcongratulatedhimonhisgoodluck.Theoldmanreplied，"（9）thisseemslikegoodlucknow，letuswaitawhileandsee."Afewdayslater，theoldman'sson（10）togoouttoridethenewhorse.Duringtheride，thehorsewasnervousandthrew（11）ridertotheground.Theoldman'ssonwas（12）hurtandbrokehisleg.Thistimetheneighbourscametocomforttheoldman，（13）theoldmansimplysaid，"Thankyou，buthow（14）weknowthisisnotagoodthingforme？"Oneyearlater，theEmperor'ssoldiersarrivedatthevillagetocollecthealthyyoungmentofightinthewar.Theoldman'sson（15）tojointhearmybecauseofhisbrokenleg.（1）A.atB.withC.forD.to（2）A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.lived（3）A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.best（4）A.BeB.Don'tC.NotbeD.Donotbe（5）A.happenB.happensC.happenedD.ishappening（6）A.whoB.whenC.whichD.whose（7）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（8）A.OtherB.TheothersC.AnotherD.Others（9）A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless（10）A.decidesB.willdecideC.decidedD.hasdecided（11）A.itB.it'sC.itselfD.its（12）A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst（13）A.andB.orC.butD.so（14）A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.could（15）A.hasn'tallowedB.wasn'tallowedC.didn'tallowD.isn'tallowed二、完形填空2．（10分）MynameisKevin.Thefirsttwelveyearsofmylifewerenearlyperfectuntilmyparentstoldmetheterriblenews.ButbeforeItellyouthebadnews，letmetellyouabouta（1）dayinmylife.Everymorning，mymomwakesmeupsoftlyandtakestimetolistentomydreams.Shelaughsatthefunnyonesandpretendstobe（2）whenItellherthefrighteningones.Thenthe（3）ofbreakfastcarriesmedownstairs.Duringthedrivetoschool，Ichoosethemusicwelistento.Mom，Dad（4）alonghappily.Well，it'sthetimeformetotellyouthebadnews.Afewmonthsago，myparentstoldmethatsoonI'mgoingtohavealittlesister.Ugh!Fortwelveyears（5）.Iwillhavetostaywiththebabyinmyroom.Momwon'thavetimetolistentomy（6）anymore.Today，MomandDadarecominghomefromthehospitalwithmynewsister，andI'vedecidedtotellthemtheyshouldjust（7）.Well，heretheyare.（8），Momhugsmeandkissesthetopofmyhead.BeforeIsayanything，Dadputsthebabyinmyarms.Mybabysisterreachesoutand（9）myfingersoftly!IthinksheknowsthatI'mherbigbrotherandshelikesmealready.Hey，maybehavingalittlesisterwon'tbesobad.IbelieveMomandDadhaveenough（10）forbothofus.（1）A.funnyB.greatC.frighteningD.terrible（2）A.boredB.ashamedC.sadD.afraid（3）A.tasteB.feelC.smellD.sound（4）A.waitB.watchC.sleepD.sing（5）A.poorB.dirtyC.crowdedD.dangerous（6）A.requestsB.dreamsC.excusesD.stories（7）A.sendherawayB.takeheroffC.wakeherupD.letherdown（8）A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Probably（9）A.holdsB.hitsC.avoidsD.ties（10）A.newsB.loveC.foodD.money三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）3．（8分）Itallbeganwhenmyyoungerbrother，Chris，andIwentovertoUncleHoward'sforholiday.Wewerebusyhelpingwiththefarmwork，becausewhenwewerefinished，hehandedmeoneturkeyegg."Youkidsputthisunderahen，"hesaid，"andintwenty﹣fivedays，ChrisandIfoundalovelylittlenew﹣bornturkey.WenameditTimothy.Timothygrewandgrew，runningtowardsthefeedwethrewout.MomkepttellingusnottogettooclosetoTimothy，becauseweweregoingtohavehimforThanksgiving.ButChrisandIneverpaidtoomuchattentiontowhatthatreallymeant.Then，onedaytowardtheendofOctober，dadpointedatTimothyandsaid，thick﹣fleshedbirdforThanksgivingdinner!"AfterDadturnedandwalkedaway.Chrisstartedtocry.IcomfortedChris，sayingwecouldhideTimothyinthecavenearthewoodswherepeoplecouldn'tfindhim.Thenextday，asweplanned，ItoldmyparentsintearsthatafoxmusthavegotTimothybecausehewasnowheretobefound.WithTimothygone，wehadthefirstno﹣turkeyThanksgiving.Myparentsapologizedtousfornoturkeyonthebigday.Asenseofguiltcameoverus.Wedecidedtobehonestwithourparents.Afterlisteningtoourstory，toourgreatsurprise.Dadwasn'tangry.Instead，butalsoweweregiventheresponsibilitytotakecareofTimothyfromthatdayon.（1）WhydidUncleHowardgiveChrisandmeaturkeyegg？A.Wepickedituponthefarm.B.Weaskedhimtogiveittous.C.Wewereinterestedinturkeys.D.Weknewhowtocookaturkey.（2）WhatdidMom'swordsreallymeaninParagraph3？A.WehadbetternotrunanymorewhenwefeedTimothy.B.Weshouldn'tbuildupacloserelationshipwithTimothy.C.We'dbetterpaycloseattentiontothefoodwefedTimothy.D.WeshouldprotectTimothyfrombeinghurtwhenwefeedit.（3）WhathappenedtoTimothyattheendofthestory？A.Timothywaskeptsecretlyinacave.B.Timothywasgonebecauseofafox.C.Timothybecameapetinthefamily.D.TimothywaseatenforThanksgiving.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethechildren？①kind②crazy③honest④smart⑤proud⑥sillyA.①③④B.②③⑤C.②⑤⑥D.①④⑥4．（8分）PabloPicasso，borninSpainin1881，wasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.Picassobeganpaintingwhenhewasasmallchildandtookhigh﹣levelartcoursewhenhewasonlyfifteen.Between1904and1947PicassolivedinParis.In1947hemovedtoRiviera，inthesouthofFrance.ManypeoplethoughtPicasso'sworkswerestrangeandunpleasant.Still，hehadagreateffectonartistsineverycountry.Today，Picassoisconsideredasageniusandhispaintingsareinthemuseumsallovertheworld.In1912，Picassoactuallyinventedanewtypeofart.Hepaintedapicture.Thenhepastedpiecesofpaperandsomethingelseinsteadofdrawingonit.Thistypeofartiscalled"collage".Thereareevensomephotosof"lightpaintings"thathecreated.Thesepaintingswereproducedbymovingalight，orasmallflashlight，intheair.Althoughtheimagescouldbeseenonlybrieflybyanyonewatchingthemhappen，thecamerawasabletocatchtheimagesastheyappeared.BythetimehediedinFranceinAprilof1973，hehadcreatedaround37，000worksofart.Picassowasnotonlyapainterbutalsoasculptorandadesignerofsceneryforplays.WhenPicassowasaskedhowsomeonecouldbecomeanartistTodraw，youmustcloseyoureyesandsing."（1）WhatdidmanypeoplethinkofPicasso'sworksinthepast？A.Interestingbutstrange.B.Strangeandunpleasant.C.Unusualandunpleasant.D.Interestingandpleasant.（2）Peopleneedsometoolstomakelightpainting，except.A.lightsB.paperC.flashlightsD.cameras（3）Whichhasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedsentenceofthelastparagraph？A.Mylifeiswork，anditisnon﹣stopwork.B.Artisaliethatenablesustorealizethetruth.C.Talentdoesexist，butitmustfindyouworking.D.IpaintobjectsasIthinkthem，notasIseethem.（4）Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Picasso'sLifeinFranceB.PabloPicasso：AgreatArtistC.PabloPicasso'sPaintingStylesD.HowtoBecomeaGreatArtist5．（8分）Manystudentslikesugarydrinksinhotsummer.EricaKenney，ascientistplannedtolookintotheamountofsugarydrinkskidswerehavinginschools.However，duringherresearchshefoundthatmanykidsweresimplynotdrinkingenoughwater.Kenneyandherteamstudieddatafromagroupof4，000children，aged6to18forthreeyears.Shenoticedthatmorethanhalfofthekidstheystudiedwereshortofwater.Ofthatgroup76%oftheboysdidn'thaveenoughwater.Nearlyonequarterofthekidsintheresearchdranknofreshwateratall."Thesefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowedthatwepaidlessattentiontonotdrinkingenoughwater，"Kenneysaid."Eventhoughformostkidsthisisnotanimmediateserioushealthproblem，itcouldreallyleadtopoorqualityofLifeandwell﹣beingformanychildrenandyouth."60%ofourhumanbodyismadeupofwaterthatkeepsourbodieshealthy.Notdrinkingenoughwatercanleadtohealthproblemssuchasheadachesandevenmoreseriousproblems.Ingeneral，kidsneedbetween10﹣14cupsofwatereveryday.Thiswatercancomefromamixofdrinksandfoodsthathavehighamountsofwater，suchaswatermelonsortomatoes.Andfluids（液體）fromwaterinsteadofsugarydrinksisbetterforkids'health."Thegoodnewsisthatthispublichealthproblemhasasimplesolution，"saidonehealthexpert."Ifwecanhelpchildrendrinkmorewater﹣alowcostandcalorie﹣freedrink，wecanimprovetheirhealth，whichmayallowmanychildrentofeelbetterthroughoutthedayanddobetterinschool."（1）TheresearchwasplannedtofindoutA.whetherchildrendrinkenoughwater.B.whatchildrendrinkatschoolinhotsummer.C.ifchildrenwillchoosesugarydrinksinsummer.D.howmuchsugarydrinkschildrenhaveatschool.（2）Howmanykidsdidn'tdrinkanyfreshwateraccordingtotheresearch？.A.1，000B.2，400C.3，040D.4，000（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph3？A.Notdrinkingenoughwater.B.Headachesandseriousproblems.C.Drinkingsugarydrinkstoomuch.D.Theimmediateserioushealthproblem.（4）Therearemanywaystostayhealthy，except.A.DrinkingfreshwaterB.drinkingsugarydrinksC.havingcalorie﹣freedrinksD.eatingwatermelonsandtomatoes6．（6分）HAMBURGERParagraphWritingWhatisthehamburgerwritingmodel？Thehamburgermodelisaparagraphwritingorganizerthatusuallyseparatesthetopicsentence，body，andclosingsentence.（1）Wherecanweprobablyreadtheinformationabove？A.Inabookaboutmodelmaking.B.Onamenuforhamburgers.C.InamagazineonEnglishwriting.D.Onaposterabouthealthyeating.（2）Thepurposeoftheinformationaboveistoshowhowto.A.tellmainideasB.writeparagraphsC.describedetailsD.organizestories（3）Whichcanprobablybethebestsampleforthehamburgerwritingmodel？A.Therearesomeveryusefultipstohelpcommunicatewithparents.First，makealistofthethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Second，talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Third，youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.B.Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher，myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather，andIregretnotsayinganything.C.TheDinosaurJunglewasmyfavourite.Itwaswonderful.Everythingwasquiet.Thensuddenlywesawahugewavecomingtowardsus.Therewasaterriblenoise，andthewaveseemedtocomeoverthetopofus，butwedidn'tgetwetatall!Idon'tknowhowtheydidit.D.Thisisareportonthestory"TomSawyerpaintsthefences".Thisstoryhasthreemaincharacters：Tom，hisauntPollyandBenRogers.AuntPollywantsTomtopainttheirfence.However，Tomislazy.Hewouldprefertoplaygames.Thestoryisenjoyableandfulloffun.四、閱讀填空7．（5分）Overhalfacenturyago，wewerefirstintroducedthelargeboxcalledatelevisionset.YourgrandparentscantellyouthatwhentheyfirststartedwatchingTVpictureswereblackandwhite.（1）Mostofthemwereprogrammesforthewholefamilyornewsreports.Butasourworldchanged，sodidtheshowsandsodidthetechnology.VideoCassetteRecorders（盒式錄像機）werethenextbigchange.（2）Televisionwassimplyairedlive，orprerecorded，withonlythetelevisionstationsholdingthevideos.Thisexplainswhysomeshowsandevenmoremovieswerelostforeverovertime.Newertechnologyinthe1990sand2000shavegreatlychangedhowweviewTV，andhowtelevisionstationsandstudiosshowmoviestous.（3）Iftheydo，itmustbeafantasticmoviewhosemagictheycanonlyenjoyincinema.（4）OntheInternet，peoplecanwatchthelatestmoviesthatwerejustincinemaanumberofmonthsago.Theviewerdoesn'thavetodoanythingbutclickbuttonsontheirInternet﹣readytelevision.（5）Socialmediaisalsoplayingabothsupportiveandchallengingroleinnewfilms.HowwillpeopleenjoyTVshowsandmoviesinthefuture？Let'swaitandsee.A.Untilthelate1970s，noonewasrecordinganything.B.Perhapsmanymoviegoersdon'tevengotothecinemasanymore.C.Perhapsanevenmorepopularwaynowadaysistowatchmoviesonline.D.Infact，theInternetandtechnologyhavechangedthewaypeopleenjoymovies.E.Therewerenotmanytypesoftelevisionprogrammestochooseintheearlyyears.五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）8．（5分）Communitylibrariesarequietandcomfortable.Studentsprefertodoschoolprojectsherebecausetheythinktheenvironmenthelpsthemfocusonthetasksand（1）amakingmistakes.Atweekends，someexperiencedteachers（2）stheirknowledgewiththemonartandculturethroughlectures.Everytwomonthscommunitylibrariesholdabookfairtoraisemoneyandsendbooksas（3）gtothepoorchildren.ZhengJianwei，15，oftengoestothecommunitylibrarynearhishome."Peoplethereare（4）.WhenIenterthereadingroom，theygreetmewithasmile.Iusuallyspendanhourortworeadingnovelsthereeveryweek.Iread（5）candwon'tmissaplot.IalsolovetheweekendlecturesontraditionalChineseculture."hesaid.六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）9．（2分）一天，村子里的一間房子著火了，里面的一個小男孩是如此害怕以致暈倒了。Onedayahouseinavillagecaugh