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重慶涪陵區(qū)第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Bonn,havearestsinceyougotyourfoothurtwhileplayingfootball.
-Itdoesn'tmatter.Thepaininmyfootisn't
astostopmytraining.A.such B.wsomething C. so D. anything參考答案:A2.—Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?—Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:A3.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I
.Ihaveanotherappointment.
A.won't
B.shan't
C.can't
D.mustn't參考答案:C略4.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.taking
B.taken
C.totake
D.takes參考答案:B【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語(yǔ)drug是take的動(dòng)作承受者,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故選B。5.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,________?A.isthere
B.isn'tthere
C.ishe
D.isn'the參考答案:6.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntohavethejobinterview.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:B7.Whatlittlemoneyhedidhave_______onavaseselectedwithextremecarewhichbecame,tohiswayofthinking,apossessionclosetohisheart.A.
beenspent
B.spent
C.tospend
D.wasspent參考答案:D8.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing
movies,especially
youreferredtojustnow.
A.a(chǎn)ny
B.it
C.theone
D.one參考答案:C9.Mr.Yangwasreadinghisbookintheoffice,completely
totheworld.
A.losing
B.havinglost
C.lost
D.tolose參考答案:C10.StevePaulJobspassedawayinAmericaonOctober6th,2001,_____deathmademillionsofpeoplefeelsorrowful.
A.whose
B.which
C.when
D.where
參考答案:A11.Fortunatelyenough,theoldmanwasrushedtothehospitalintime.Threeminuteslate,andhe________.A.woulddie.B.wastodie.C.shouldhavedied.D.wouldhavedied.參考答案:D12.-Howlongdoyouthinkitis
hearrivedhere?-OnlyhalfayearIbelieve.A.when
B.since
C.before
D.that參考答案:B13.Noagreement______,therepresentativeswantedanotherroundoftalk.A.reaching B.reached C.toreach D.tobereached參考答案:B【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格用法。句意:代表們沒(méi)有達(dá)成協(xié)議,要求再進(jìn)行一輪會(huì)談。agreement與reach是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)該采用非謂語(yǔ)的done形式表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】獨(dú)立主格由“名詞或代詞+形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式等”構(gòu)成,其中的“名詞或代詞”用主格形式,起邏輯主語(yǔ)的作用,其后的“形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式等”起邏輯謂語(yǔ)的作用。注意,獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與主句之間不能使用任何連接詞。過(guò)去分詞“獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)”表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)與過(guò)去分詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如:Thejobfinished,wewenthome.工作結(jié)束后我們就回家了。Thequestionsettled,theywentbacktotheirrespectiveposts.這問(wèn)題解決后,他們就回到各自的崗位上去了。Allthingsconsidered,IthinkweoughttogivethejobtoGeorge.各方面考慮起來(lái),我想我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把工作交給喬治。14.Hesoonfoundhimself___________hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonyof
B.intheharmonyofC.inharmonywith
D.intheharmonywith參考答案:C15..Thanksforsendingmyschoolreportforme.It_____meatrip.
A.avoided
B.appointed
C.spared
D.escaped參考答案:C略16.—CanIsmokehere?—No.Gotothesmokingsection,ifyou______.A.must
B.can
C.shall
D.may參考答案:A17.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto
B.burstsout
C.yellsout
D.fallsinto參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:世間最尷尬的事莫過(guò)于周?chē)娜硕急恍υ挾旱煤逄么笮?,只有你還沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)笑點(diǎn),尤其是如果這笑話用外語(yǔ)講的話。burstout意為“突然開(kāi)始,爆發(fā)”;breakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖人”;yellout意為“喊出,大聲叫喊”;fallinto意為“開(kāi)始;陷入(某種狀態(tài));可分為,分成”。二、新的題型18.WhattoDoWhenSomeoneDoesn’tLikeYouWhensomeonetellsme,“Idon’tcareifpeoplelikeme,”theyareshowingmetheemotionalwalltheyusetoblockthehurtofrejection.Ashumansaresocialanimals,allofuscareifpeoplelikeus.Basedontheneedforsocialconnection,yourreactionstorejectionandnegativejudgmentcanrangefromminorhurttobreakoutsofdepression.___16___Thefirststeptohandleanegativesituationistorecognizeyourreaction.Askyourself,“WhatamIfeeling?”.___17___Anybetrayal(背叛)orembarrassmentsinyourheart?Identifywhatfeelinghasshownupinyourbody?soyoucanchoosewhattodonext.___18___Whenyousenseyourselfshuttingdownorfeelingdefensive,askyourselfwhatthepersonactuallymeanttodotoyou,Didtheytrulymeantooffendyou,ormakefunofyou?Yourbrainworksveryhardtokeepyousafe,soitwilljudgeasituationasthreateningifthereisanypossibilityofsocialharm.Whenourbrainssenseapossiblethreat,wereactasifwewerepersonallyattacked.Takeabreathtorelievethestress,___19___Finally,ifyoubelievethepersondoesn’tlikeyou,askyourselfifthismatters.___20___Ifnot,whatcanyoudotoreleaseyourneedtobelikedbythisperson?And,whatcanyoudotostayneutralandnotreturnthedislike?Themoreyoucancometoacceptothersaswhotheyare,themoreyoucanmoveforwardwithyourgoalsregardlessifsomeonelikesyouornot.A.Ifyoucan,lookthepersonintheireyes.B.Doyoufeelanyfearorangerinyourhead?C.Askyourselfwhatistrueaboutthesituation.D.Oftenpeopledonotrealizetheimpactoftheirwords.E.Willtheperson’sjudgmentofyouimpactyourworkorlife?F.Theabilitytoletashowofdislikerolloffyourbackisalearnedskill.G.Thiswillgroundyouinthepresentandtakeyououtofyourtremblingmind.參考答案:16.F
17.B
18.C
19.G
20.E本文講述的是,“當(dāng)別人不喜歡你的時(shí)候該怎么辦?”16.F根據(jù)上句:基于對(duì)社會(huì)關(guān)系的需要,你對(duì)拒絕和消極判斷的反應(yīng)可以從輕微的傷害到抑郁的爆發(fā)??芍尣幌矚g的表現(xiàn)從你的背上滾下來(lái)的能力是一個(gè)有學(xué)問(wèn)的技能。故選F。17.B根據(jù)上文:?jiǎn)栕约海拔业母杏X(jué)是怎樣的?”再根據(jù)空格下句:你心中有什么背叛或?qū)擂螁幔靠芍?,B.Doyoufeelanyfearorangerinyourhead?(你是否感到恐懼或憤怒?)承接上下句,故選B。18.C根據(jù)下文:當(dāng)你感覺(jué)自己被關(guān)閉或感到自我防衛(wèi)時(shí),問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己,這個(gè)人到底想對(duì)你做什么,他們真的是想冒犯你,還是取笑你?可知,問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己什么是真實(shí)的情況。故選C。19.G根據(jù)上文:當(dāng)我們的大腦察覺(jué)到可能的威脅時(shí),我們的反應(yīng)就好像是我們受到了人身攻擊一樣。深呼吸來(lái)緩解壓力??芍?,這將使你在當(dāng)下,把你從顫抖的頭腦中帶出來(lái)。故選G。20.E根據(jù)上句:最后,如果你相信這個(gè)人不喜歡你,問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己這是否重要。再根據(jù)空格下句:如果沒(méi)有,你能做些什么來(lái)釋放你被這個(gè)人喜歡的需要?由此可知,這個(gè)人對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)會(huì)影響你的工作還是生活?故選E。三、閱讀理解19.It’shardnottofeelcheatedandover-chargedwhenyoureceiveunexpectedroaming(漫游)chargeswhiletravelingabroad—whethertheycomefrommakingphonecallsorcheckinge-mails.JeffGardnerreceivedan$11,000billfromVerizonafterspendingfourdaysinJamaica.Beforethetrip,Mr.Gardner,whorunsafly-fishingbusinessinGrayling,Michigan,saidhecalledVerizontofindoutwhatitwouldcosttousehiscellphoneforcallsandhiswirelesscardtochecke-mailswhileinJamaica.Hesaidhewastoldthatcallswouldbeabout$2aminuteandthattherewouldbenoextrachargesfordataashewasonanunlimitedplan.Thelatterpartturnedouttobewrong.“Idon’tmindpayingafairamountforfairservice,but$11,000forfourdaysisridiculous,”saidMr.Gardner,whousedhisphonecarefullyandeconomicallyonthetrip.Healsotriedtocheckandsende-mailsusinghiswirelesscard,butquicklygaveupafterthee-mailsdidn’tgothrough.Still,hisVerizonbillsaidmorethan500,000kilobytes(千字節(jié))ofdatawasdeliveredwhilehewasinJamaica,anamountMr.Gardnersaidis100timeswhathenormallyusesinamonth.Astravelersincreasinglyusesmartphonesabroadinthesamewaytheydoathome—tochecke-mails,updateFacebookandTwitterandpulluponlinemaps—manyarefacingcostlyroamingfees,whichproviderschargewhencustomersusetheirphonesoutsidetheirservicearea.Infact,roamingchargeshavegottensooutofhandthattheFederalCommunicationsCommissionhasproposedaplanthatwouldrequirewirelesscompaniestosendtheircustomersavoiceortextmessagewhentheyareapproachingtheirplan’slimit,whentheyhavereachedthatlimitandwhentheyarestartingtoresultinroamingfees.60.WhydidJeffGardnercallVerizonbeforehistriptoJamaica?A.Tohandoverhisbusiness. B.TocheckhiscellphonebillC.TofindoutinformationaboutJamaica.D.Tofind
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