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英語六級考試大學(xué)英語六級聽力真題和答
案及聽力原文
資料僅供參考
6月英語六級考試真題與答案
PartIIIListeningComprehension(35
minutes)
SectionA
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
11.A.Fredforgottocallhimlastnight
aboutthecampingtrip.
B.Heisnotgoingtolendhissleepingbagto
Fred.
C.HehasnotseenFredatthegymfor
sometime.
D.Fredmayhaveborrowedasleepingbag
fromsomeoneelse.
12.A.Summerhasbecomehotterinrecent
years.
B.Itwillcooldownabitovertheweekend.
C.Swimminginapoolhasarelaxingeffect.
D,Hehopestheweatherforecastis
accurate.
13.A.TakingapictureofProf.Brown.
B.Commentingonanoil-painting.
C.HostingaTVprogram.
資料僅供參考
D.Stagingaperformance.
14.A.Shecanhelpthemantakecareofthe
plants.
B.Mostplantsgrowbetterindirect
sunlight.
C.Theplantsneedtobewatered
frequently.
D.Theplantsshouldbeplacedinashady
spot.
15.A.Changetoamoreexcitingchannel.
B,Seethemoviesomeothertime.
C.Gotobedearly.
D.Stayuptilleleven.
16.A.Bothofthemarelaymenofmodern
art.
B.Shehasbeamedtoappreciatemodem
sculptures.
C.Italianartists9worksaredifficultto
understand.
D.Modernartistsaregenerallyconsidered
weird.
17.A.Theyseemsatisfiedwithwhatthey
資料僅供參考
havedone.
B.Theyhavecalledallclubmembersto
contribute.
C.Theythinkthedaycanbecalleda
memorableone.
D.Theyfindithardtoraisemoneyforthe
hospital.
18.A.Themanshouldn'thesitatetotake
thecourse.
B.Themanshouldtalkwiththeprofessor
first.
C.Thecourseisn'topentoundergraduates.
D.Thecoursewillrequirealotofreading.
Questions19to21arebasedonthe
conversationyouhavejustheard.
19.A.Currenttrendsineconomic
development.
B,Domesticissuesofgeneralsocial
concern.
C.StoriesaboutBritain'srelationswith
othernations.
D,Conflictsandcompromisesamong
資料僅供參考
politicalparties.
20.A.Basedonthepollofpublicopinions.
B.Byinterviewingpeoplewhofile
complaints.
C?Byanalyzingthedomesticand
internationalsituation.
D.Basedonpublicexpectationsand
editors9judgment.
21.A.Underlyingrulesofediting.
B.Practicalexperience.
C.Audience^feedback.
D.Professionalqualifications.
Questions22to25arebasedonthe
conversationyouhavejustheard.
22.A.Theaveragelifespanwaslessthan
50years.
B,Itwasverycommonforthemtohave12
children.
C.Theyretiredfromworkmuchearlier
thantoday.
D.Theywerequiteoptimisticabouttheir
future.
資料僅供參考
23.A.Getreadyforecologicalchanges.
B,Adapttothenewenvironment.
C.Learntousenewtechnology.
D.Explorewaystostayyoung.
24.A.Whenallwomengoouttowork.
B.Whenfamilyplanningisenforced..
C.Whenaworldgovernmentissetup.
D.Whenallpeoplebecomewealthier.
25.A.Eliminatepovertyandinjustice.
B.Migratetootherplanets.
C.Controltheenvironment.
D.Findinexhaustibleresources.
SectionB
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
PassageOne
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassage
youhavejustheard.
26.A.Tohelpyoungpeopleimprovetheir
drivingskills.
B.Toalertteenagerstothedangersof
recklessdriving.
C.Toteachyoungpeopleroadmanners
資料僅供參考
throughvideotapes.
D.Toshowteensthepenaltiesimposedon
carelessdrivers.
27.A.Roadaccidents.
B,Streetviolence.
C.Drugabuse.
D.Lungcancer.
28.A.Ithaschangedteens'wayoflife.
B,Ithasmadeteensfeellikeadults.
C.Ithasaccomplisheditsobjective.
D.Ithasbeensupportedbyparents.
PassageTwo
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassage
youhavejustheard.
29.A.Customersmaygetaddictedtothe
smells.
B,Customersmaybemisledbythesmells.
C.Ithidesthedefectsofcertaingoods.
D.Itgivesrisetounfaircompetition.
30.A.Flexible.
B.Critical.
C.Supportive.
資料僅供參考
D.Cautious.
31.A.Theflowerscentstimulatedpeople's
desiretobuy.
B.Strongersmellshadgreatereffectson
consumers.
C.Mostshoppershatedthesmalltheshoe
store.
D.84%ofthecustomerswereunawareof
thesmells.
PassageThree
Questions32to35arebasedonthepassage
youhavejustheard.
32.A.Agoodstrainhitabuscarrying
manypassengers.
B,Twopassengertrainscrashedintoeach
other.
C.Apassengertraincollidedwithagoods
train.
D.Anexpresstrainwasderailedwhenhit
byabomb.
33.A.Therescueoperationshavenotbeen
veryeffective.
資料僅供參考
B.Morethan300injuredpassengerswere
hospitalized.
C.Thecauseofthetragicaccidentremains
unknown.
D.Theexactcasualtyfiguresarenotyet
available.
34.A.Therewasabombscare.
B,Therewasaterroristattack.
C.Afirealarmwassetoffbymistake.
D.50poundsofexplosiveswerefound.
35.A.Followpolicemen'sdirections.
B.Keepaneyeweather.
C.Avoidsnow-coveredroads.
D.Drivewithspecialcare.
SectionC
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
Englishistheleadinginternational
language.Indifferentcountriesaroundthe
globe,Englishisacquiredasthemother(36)
,inothersifsusedasasecond
language.SomenationsuseEnglishastheir(37)
language,performingthefunctionof
資料僅供參考
(38);inothersifsusedasan
internationallanguageforbusiness,(39)
andindustry.
Whatfactorsandforceshaveledtothe(40)
ofEnglish?WhyisEnglishnow
consideredtobesoprestigiousthat,acrossthe
globe,individualsandsocietiesfeel(41)
iftheydonothave(42)in
thislanguage?HowhasEnglishchanged
through1,500Years?Thesearesomeofthe
questionsthatyou(43)whenyou
studyEnglish.
Youalsoexaminetheimmensevariability
ofEnglishand(44).Youdevelop
in-depthknowledgeoftheintricatestructureof
thelanguage.Whydosomenon-nativespeakers
ofEnglishclaimthatit'sadifficultlanguageto
learn,while(45)?AttheUniversityof
Sussex,youareintroducedtothenatureand
grammarofEnglishinallaspects.Thisinvolves
thestudyofsoundstructures,theformationof
words,thesequencingwordsandthe
資料僅供參考
constructionofmeaning,aswellasexamination
ofthetheoriesexplainingtheaspectsofEnglish
usage.(46),whichareraisedby
studyinghowspeakersandwritersemploy
Englishforawidevarietyofpurposes.
參考答案
短對話
11.D)12.B)13.C)14.D)15.C)16.B)17.A)18.
A)19B)20D)21D)22A)23C)24D)
25C)26.B)27A)28.C)29B)30B)31A)32C)
33D)34A)35D)
36.tongue37.official38.administration39
commerce40spread41disadvantaged42
confidence43investigate
44.cometounderstandhowitisusedasa
symbolofbothindividualidentityandsocial
connection
45.infantsbornintoEnglish-speaking
communitiesacquiretheirlanguagebeforethey
learntousefolksandknives
46.Youareencouragetodevelopyourown
individualresponsestovariouspracticaland
資料僅供參考
theoreticalissues
聽力原文
11.W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlast
nighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.
M:Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorning,but
hedidn'tsayanything.Sohemusthaveasked
somebodyelse.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
12.W:Thesesummerdaysaregettingtobe
morethanIcantake.Itwaseventoohottogo
tothepoolyesterday.
M:Hanginthere.Accordingtotheweather
reportweshouldhavesomereliefbytheendof
theweek.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
13.W:Well,tonightwehaveProfessorBrownin
ourstudiototalkaboutthefamousoilpainting
ofQueenVictoria.Goodevening,professor.
M:Goodevening,madam,mypleasuretobe
heretonight.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
14.M:Theplantsnexttothewindowalways
資料僅供參考
lookbrown.Youwouldn'tknowbylookingat
themthatIwaterthemeveryweek.
W:Maybetheydon'tlikedirectsunlight.Ihad
thesameproblemwithsomeofmyplants.Anda
littleshadehelpsthemimmensely.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
15.M:I'mreallyexhausted,Mary.ButIdon't
wanttomisstheHollywoodmoviethatcomeson
at11.
W:IfIwereyou,I'dskipit.Webothhavetoget
upearlytomorrow.AndanywayI'veheardifs
notasexcitingasadvertised.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
16.M:Thosemodernsculpturesoverthereare
reallyweird.Don'tyouthinkso?
W:Well,Icouldn'tstandthemeitheratfirst.
ButnowI'vecometolikemodernart,
particularlythosesculpturescarvedbyItalian
artists.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
17.M:I'mreallygladourclubdecidedtoraise
moneyforthechildren'shospital.Andmostof
資料僅供參考
thepeoplewephonedseemedhappyto
contribute.
W:Yeah!Iagree.Nowthatwe'vegonethrough
allthenumbersonourlist,Iguesswecancallit
aday.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?
18.M:HaveyouheardofProfessorSmith?I'm
thinkingoftakinganadvancedengineering
coursewithhim.Whatdoyouthink?
W:Yeah!Youreallyshould.He'spublished
dozensofbookssofar,oncebeenrecommended
asatextbookforpostgraduates.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
Longconversationone
W:You'retheeditorofPublicEye.Whatkind
oftopicsdoesyourprogramcover?
M:Well,thereareessentiallydomesticstories.
Wedon'tcoverinternationalstories.Wedon't
coverpartypoliticsoreconomics.Wedoissues
ofgeneralsocialconcerntoourBritishaudience.
Theycanbeanythingfromthefutureofthe
healthservicetothewaytheenvironmentis
資料僅供參考
goingdownhill.
W:Howdoyouchoosethetopic?Doyouchoose
onebecauseifswhatthepublicwantstoknow
aboutorbecauseit'swhatyoufeelthepublic
oughttoknowabout?
M:Ithinkit'samixtureofboth.Sometimesyou
haveastrongfeelingthatsomethingis
importantandyouwanttoseeitexaminedand
youwanttocontributetoapublicdebate.
Sometimespeoplecometoyouwiththingsthey
areworriedaboutandtheycanbequitesmall
things.Theycanbeastoryaboutcorruptionin
localgovernment,somethingtheycannotquite
understand,whyitdoesn'tseemtobeworking
outproperly,liketheyarenothavingtheirlitter
collectedproperlyorthedustbinsemptied.
W:Howdoyouknowthatyou'vegotareally
successfulprogram?Onethatisjustrightfor
thetime?
M:Ithinkyougetasenseaboutitafterworking
initinanumberofyears.Youknowwhich
storiesaregoingtogettheattention.Theyare
資料僅供參考
goingtobepublishedjustthepointwhenthe
publicareconcernedaboutthat.
Q19-21
19.WhatkindoftopicsdoesPublicEyecover?
20.HowdoesPublicEyechooseitstopics?
21.Whatfactorplaysanimportantrolein
runningasuccessfulprogram?
LongconversationTwo
W:Hi,ProfessorSmith.Ihearyou'vewrittena
booktitledVisions.
M:Yes.Itexplainshowsciencewillrevolutioniz
ethe21stcentury.W:CouldIaskyousomeque
stionsconcerningthebook?M:Sure.
W:Areyouoptimisticaboutthefuture?
M:Generally,yeah.Ifwegobacktotheyearof
1900,mostAmericansdidn'tlivebeyondtheage
of50.Sincethen,we'vehadimprovementsinhe
althcareandtechnology.Thereisnoreasonwhy
thesewon'tcontinuefarintothe21stcentury.
W:Arewereadyforthechangesthatwillcome?
M:Changesarealreadyhappening.Thefuturei
sherenow.WehaveDNA,microchips,theinter
資料僅供參考
net.Somepeople'sreactionistosay,wearetoo
old;wedon'tunderstandnewtechnology.Myre
actionistosay,wemusteducatepeopletousene
wtechnologynow.
W:Isworldpopulationgoingtobeabigproble
m?
M:Yes,andno.Ithinkthatworldpopulationwi
11stopincreasingasweallgetricher.Ifyouarea
partofthemiddleclass,youdon'twantorneed
12children.W:Willtherebeaworldgovernme
nt?
M:Veryprobably.Wewillhavetomanagethew
orldanditsresourcesonagloballevelbecausec
ountriesalonearetoosmall.W:Willwehaveco
ntrolofeverything?
M:Ithinkwe911learntocontroltheweather,vole
anoesandearthquakes.Illnesswon'texist.We'll
grownewlivers,kidneys,hearts,andlungslike
sparepartsforacar.
Peoplewilllivetoabout130or150.Foryears,
wehavetriedtounderstandourenvironment.N
owwe'llbegintocontrolit.
資料僅供參考
Q22-25arebasedontheconversationyoujust
heard.
22.WhatdoesProfessorSmithsayaboutmost
Americansaroundtheyearof1900?
23.WhatdoesProfessorSmithadvicewedo?
24.Whenwilltheworldpopulationstop
growingaccordingtoProfessorSmith?
25.WhatdoesProfessorSmiththinkhuman
beingswillbeabletodo?
Passage1
Gettingbehindthewheelofacarcanbean
excitingnewstepinateen'slife.Butalongwith
thatexcitementcomesanew
responsibility—understandingtheneedfor
commonsenseandmaturitytoavoidaccidents.
Inanefforttospreadawarenesstoteensacross
thenation,theAllstateFoundationsponsoreda
Keep-The-DriveSummitatSunsetStationon
January23rd.StudentsfromKennedyand
AlamoHeightsHighschoolsparticipatedinthe
summitwhichwasheldhereforthefirsttime.
Thegoaloftheyear-longeffortistoeducate
資料僅供參考
teensontherulesofsafedrivingandthesevere
consequencesthatcanresultifthoserulesare
notfollowed,andthenhavethemcommunicate
thatinformationtotheirpeers.Thestudents
watchedvideosthattoldthemaboutthe
numbersofteenagedrivinginjuriesanddeaths.
Theylistentothevideosasstudentsfromother
citiessharetheirstoriesofhowtheirreckless
drivingaffectednotonlytheirlivesbutalso
thoseoftheirpassengers."Wearetryingto
createawarenessinhighschoolsacrossthe
countries,99saidWesterman,anAllstate
representative,66wefocusonchanginghowteens
thinkbehindthewheel.^^Accordingtothe
presentation,moreteensdieinautomobile
crashesintheUnitedStateseachyearthanfrom
drugs,violence,smokingandsuicide.An
averageof16teensdieeverydayinmotor
vehiclecrashesandnearlyfortypercentofthose
arecausedbyspeeding.Texasisthestatewith
themostteendrivingdeathsaccordingtothe
presentation.Studentsagreedthatthestatistics
資料僅供參考
wereamazingandmadethemthinktwiceabout
howtheydrive.
Questions26to28arebasedonthequestionyou
havejustheard.
Q26.ForwhatpurposedidtheAllstate
FoundationsponsortheKeep-The-Drive
Summit?
Q27.Whatcausesthegreatestnumberofdeaths
amongAmericanteensaccordingtothe
presentation?
Q28.Whatcanweconcludeaboutthe
Keep-The-DriveSummit?
Passage2
Dr.AllenHershdesignssmellsforbusinesses.He
saysthatitdoesn'ttakeawholelotofsmellto
affectyou.Storeownerscanlureyoutothe
candyaisle,evenifyoudon'trealizeyourare
smellingcandy.Thisideascaresalotofpeople.
Groupsthatprotecttherightsofshoppersare
upset.Theysaythestoresareusingakindof
brainwashingwhichtheycall“smell-washing”.
“It'sprettydishonest/9saysMarkSilbergeld.
資料僅供參考
Herunsanorganizationthatchecksout
productsforconsumers.Thescientistshiredto
designthescentsdisagree.“There'ssoft
backgroundmusic.There'sspeciallighting.
There9reallsortsofbellsbeingused,“saysDr.
Hersh,“whynotsmells?99“Onereasonwhy
not,“saysSilbergeld,“isthatsomepeopleare
allergictocertainscentspumpedintoproducts
orstores.99Butthereisawholeothersidetothis
debate,“dothesmellsreallywork?”Sofar,
thereislittleproofonewayortheother.ButDr.
Hershhasrunsomeinterestingexperiments.In
oneofHersh'sexperiments,31volunteerswere
ledintoashoestorethatsmellsslightlylike
flowers.Later,anothergroupshoppedinthe
samestore,butwithnoflowerodor.Dr.Hersh
foundthat84%oftheshoppersweremore
likelytobuytheshoesintheflower-scented
room,butHershfoundoutsomethingeven
stranger.“Whetherthevolunteerslikethe
flowerscentornotdidn'tmatter,99Hershsays,
“Somereportedthattheyhatedthesmell,but
資料僅供參考
theystillweremorelikelytobuytheshoesinthe
scentedroom.”
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassage
you'vejustheard.
Q29.Whyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseof
smellstoattractcustomers?
Q30.WhatisDr.Hersh'sattitudetotheuseof
smellsforbusiness?
Q31.WhatdidHersh'sexperimentshow?
ThisisRayMcCarthywiththenews.Reports
arecominginofamajortraincrashinJapan.A
passengertraincarryinghundredsofworkers
homefromthecenterofTokyoisreportedto
havehitanoncominggoodstrain.Bothwere
travelingathighspeed.Figuresarenotyet
availablebutitisbelievedthatthedeathtoll
couldbeashighas300,withhundredsmore
injured.Emergencyandrescueservicesrushed
tothescene.Butourreportersaysitwilltake
daystoclearthetrackandtoestablishthe
numbersofthedeadandinjured.Therewasa
similaraccidentonthesamestretchoftrack
資料僅供參考
fouryearsago.
Therewasanotherbombscareinalarge
Londonstorelastnightduringlatenight
shopping.Followingatelephonecalltothe
policefromananonymouscaller,hundredsof
shopperswereshepherdedoutofthestorewhile
roadsintheareaweresealedoff.Policedogs
spenthourssearchingthestoreforabagwhich
thecallerclaimedcontained50poundsof
explosives.Nothingwasfoundandthestorewas
giventheall-clearbyopeningtimethismorning.
Apolicespokesmansaidthatthiswasthethird
bombscarewithinaweekandthatweshouldall
beonourguard.
Andfinally,themotoringorganizationshave
issuedawarningtodriversfollowingtherecent
fallsofsnowinmanypartsofthecountry.
Althoughthefallsmaybeslight,theysayextra
careisneeded.
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