2022年安徽省蚌埠市劉湖中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethis,he’ll

soonerorlater

A．breakdown

B．giveout

C．getdown

D．holdon參考答案：A

2.Inthelessthantwomonthssincetherealitytelevisionshow—"WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?"firstaired,theshow

tothetopofChinesetelevisionratings． A．hadclimbed

B．hasclimbed C．climbed

D．wasclimbing參考答案：B3.It’stheendofthemonthandIcanhardlymakeendsmeet.

,Iwouldbuyyouagoodgiftforyourbirthday.A.Ifany

B.Ifnot

C.Ifever

D.Ifso參考答案：B4.Youngpeopleareoftenseenusingmobileproductstokeepthemselves____________．A．occupying

B．occupied

C．tooccupy D．beingoccupied參考答案：B5.Thecardamagedintheaccidentcan’tbeusedunless______completely.A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C略6.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans______wearriveatthatgoal.A.that

B.where

C.bywhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C【名師點睛】定語從句指的是用一個句子來充當定語的作用修飾限定一個名詞或代詞；一般定語從句緊跟在被修飾詞之后，但有時也可能被其他成分將其與被修飾詞隔開。在定語從句中，關系代詞或關系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當一定的成分，如果該從句中缺少主語、表語、賓語或定語，就要用關系代詞來連接從句；如果從句中缺少狀語，就得用關系副詞來連接從句。在本題中，原句為ameanswearriveatthatgoalbywhich，定語從句把bywhich提前，在原句中充當一定的成分，故選C。7.Ifthey____aboutthistomorrow,whatshallwedo?

Wehavetoadvisethemnottoworry.A.arestillworrying

B.willworry

C.haveworried

D.wouldworry參考答案：A8.longlongago,therewasamountain.Attopofthemountain_______,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.A.atemplestood

B.isthereatemple

C.stoodatemple

D.atemplewasthere參考答案：C9.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llgoswimming.

A.won’train

B.isn’training

C.doesn’train

D.isn’ttorain參考答案：C25.Ofalltheplaysperformedrecently,_____ismoreimpressivethanTeaHousebyLaoShe.

A.noone

B.anything

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：C略11.youoftentalkwithyourclassmateonthetelephoneormobilephone?

______________．IlikeusingQQ．

A．None

B．Either

C．Any

D．Neither參考答案：D12.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.Aattach

Bpay

Clink

Dapply參考答案：A13.Theyoungwomanhadhercar_____inthemudfortwohoursbeforetherescueworkersarrived.A.trap B.trapping C.trapped D.tobetrapped參考答案：C14.Mr.Smithletoffuponmethespeechhe_______tomakeallalong.A.haddied

B.died

C.wasdying

D.hadbeendying參考答案：D【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：史密斯先生向我不斷練習一個他一直就渴望做的演講。本句正常語序是：Mr.Smithletoff

thespeech…uponme。Letoff本意是：開槍，這里引申為“不斷練習”，upon表示說話的對像?？此膫€選項，可以斷定這是考查時態(tài)?？疾闀r態(tài)，一看時態(tài)標志詞，二看動作的先后順序。時態(tài)標志詞all

along，這是進行時的標志，一般還有thewholeday/night,alltheime等；letoff動作發(fā)生在過去。先后順序：先準備演講dietomakethespeech，然后是let

off的過去的動作，所以dieto這個動作是發(fā)生在過去的過去，應用過去完成進行時。bedyingtodosth非?？释瞿呈隆９逝袛噙xD。15.Thisistheonlyrequestthattheroom_____afterbeingused.

A.becleaned

B.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleaned

D.willbecleaned參考答案：A16.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking參考答案：C略17.RecentlyIwasanobserverat_____parenteducationseminaraboutthedepression,suicide,andanxietydisordersaffecting_____children.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;\

D.a;the參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhissmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDs（A-F）.Afterthedescriptionofeachperson,decidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeople.ThereisoneextraDVD,whichyoudonotneedtouse.61.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVerne,thefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung．Althoughheisoldnow,hewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmovie.62.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinteresting,andsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclass,sostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculture.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit.63.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollege.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgypt,GermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials.64.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Now,shehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.Theybothloveseeinggoodfilms,andnow,ofcourse,afilmaboutloveistheirfavorite.65.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluence.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisons,andhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.A.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryGentlemen Ahunter,ascientist,avampire,aninvisibleman,animmortal,aspy,abeast…Whenamaskedmadmanknownas“TheFantom（幽靈）”triestocontroltheworld,greatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroes,thelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.Now,despitefightingtheirownpersonaldemonsandeachother,theymustjoinforcestosavetheworld.B.ThePrinceofEgyptThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticartistry,timelessstoryandpowerfulmusic.Thismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfilmsofalltime.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothersonebornofroyalblood,oneanorphanwithasecretpastisbroughttolifeasneverbefore,withunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.Oneofthetwobrothersbecomestherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearth,theotherthechosenleaderofhispeople.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlivesandtheworld.C.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryMe BasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovel,thispowerfulmovietellsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefromaSiberian（西伯利亞的）laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinter,desertedlandscapes,andlife－threateningadventures,Forellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshisway,stepbystep,daybyday,towardsPersiaandfreedom.14,000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylater,heisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.D.Braveheart ThisAcademyAwardwinningfilm,directedbyMelGibson,tellsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallace,knowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallace,wholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffersapersonaltragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sfreedom,Wallaceandhiscompanions,whosefaithinfreedomisstrongerthananyEnglisharmy,fightbravelywiththeirenemy.E.TheweddingPlanner MaryFioreistheweddingplanner．She’sambitious,hard-working,extremelyorganized,andsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahandsomedoctor,herlifeisturnedupsidedownhe’sthegroominthebiggestweddingofhercareer!Willshehelphimmarryhisrichgirlfriend,orwillMaryfinallygettobethebrideherself?Asthissweetromanticcomedyproves,whenitcomestolove,youcanneverplanwhat’sgoingtohappen.F.AgentCody FrankieMunizandHilaryDuffstarinthis“cleverandlivelyaction-adventure”（LosAngelesTimes）aboutajuniorCIAagentonamissiontosavetheworld,stopthebadguysandwinthegirl’sheart…Catchingyoureyewithcooltools,excitingspecialeffectsandthewonderfulskateboardchase,AgentCodyBanksdeliversgreatfunfortheentirefamily.參考答案：61—65ABDEC

三、閱讀理解19.GonewiththeWindisanovelwrittenbyMargaretMitchell,firstpublishedin1936.ItwaspopularwithAmericanreadersfromtheonsetandwasthetopAmericanfictionbestsellerintheyearitwaspublishedandin1937ontherow.Asof2014,aHarrispollfoundittobethesecondfavoritebookofAmericanreaders,justbehindtheBible.Morethan30millioncopieshavebeenprintedworldwide.ThesalesofMargaretMitchell'snovelinthesummerof1936,atthevirtuallyunprecedentedpriceofthreedollars,reachedaboutonemillionbytheendofDecember.BecauseitwasreleasedintheeraoftheGreatDepressionandMitchellworriedthehigh$3.00pricewouldruinitschanceforsuccess.Actuallythebookwasabestsellerbythetimereviewsbegantoappearinnationalmagazines.HerschelBrickell,acriticfortheNewYorkEveningPost,praisedMitchellforthewayshe"tossesoutthewindowallthethousandsoftechnicaltricksournovelistshavebeenplayingwithforthepasttwentyyears."OnecriticismbyliteraryscholarPatriciaYaeger,leveledatGonewiththeWind,isforitsportrayalofAfricanAmericansinthe19thcenturySouth.FormerfieldhandsduringtheearlydaysofReconstructionaredescribedbehaving"ascreaturesofsmallintelligencemightnaturallybeexpectedtodo.Likemonkeysorsmallchildrenturnedlooseamongtreasuredobjectswhosevalueisbeyondtheircomprehension,theyranwild~eitherfromwrongpleasureindestructionorsimplybecauseoftheirignorance."InGonewiththeWindMitchellisblindtoracialoppressionand'theinseparabilityofraceandgender"thatdefinesthesouthernbellecharacterofScarlett,accordingtoPatriciaYaeger.YettherearecomplexitiesinthewaythatMitchelldealtwithracialissues.ScarlettwasaskedbyaYankeewomanforadviceonwhotoappointasanurseforherchildren;Scarlettsuggesteda"darky",muchtothedisgustoftheYankeewomanwhowasseekinganIrishmaid,a"Bridget".AfricanAmericansandIrishAmericansaretreated"inpreciselythesameway"inGonewiththeWind,writesDavidO'Connellinhis1996book,TheIrishRootsofMargaretMitchellsGonewiththeWind.Ethnicslurs(種族蔑稱)ontheIrishandIrishstereotypesspreadineverypartofthenovel,O'Connellclaims,andScarlettisnotanexceptiontotheinsults.Andapparentlyinthenovel,theIrishAmericanO'HaraswereslaveholderswhereasAfricanAmericanswereheldasslaves.SpeakingonthesubjectofwhetherGonewiththeWindshouldbetaughtinschools,JamesLoewen,authorofLiesMyTeacherToldMe:EverythingYourAmericanHistoryTextbookGotWrong,saysthenovelshouldbetaughtinschools.StudentsshouldbetoldthatGonewiththeWindpresentsthewrongviewofslavery,Loewenstates.Besides,themaincomplaintwasthattheracialslur"nigger"appearsrepeatedlyinthenovel.Inthesamecomplaintwereseveralotherbooks:TheNiggerofthe'Narcissus',UncleTom’sCabin,andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Anothercriticismofthenovelisthatitpromotesplantationvalues.MitchellbiographerMarianneWalker,authorofMargaretMitchell&JohnMarsh:TheLoveStoryBehindGonewiththeWind,isoftheopinionthatthosewhobelieveGonewiththeWindpromotesplantationvalueshavenotreadthebook.Walkerstatesitisthepopular1939filmthat"promotesafalsenotionoftheOldSouth".ShegoesontoaddthatMitchellhadnoinvolvementintheproductionofthefilm.Perhapsthemostenduringlegacy(遺產)ofGonewiththeWindisthatpeopleworldwidewouldincorrectlythinkitwasthetruestoryoftheOldSouthandhowitwaschangedbytheAmericanCivilWarandReconstruction.Thefilmversionofthenovel"amplifiedthiseffect".Scholarsoftheperiodhavewritteninrecentyearsaboutthenegativeeffectsthenovelhashadonracerelations.65.WhenGonewiththeWindwaspublished,_______________.A.itbecametheto