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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市博師高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcangivethedocumentto
isintheoffice.However,
torequireawrittenpaperforit.
A.who;makesure
B.whom;makingsure
C.whomever;besure
D.whoever;besure參考答案:D2.Amuchbetterway,asthepressreveals,mustbefoundtoachieveanequal________oftheresources.A.distribution B.contribution C.location D.separation參考答案:A3.It’sclearthat
littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport
familyaslargeashis.
A.the;a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.不填;a D.不填;the參考答案:A4.--WhatifIinformyourparentsofyourperformanceatschool?--
.
A.oh,no.Please.
B.Helpyourself.
C.Ibegyourpardon.
D.Youmustn’tplease.參考答案:A5.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked D.worked參考答案:D【分析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:---你自從畢業(yè)就在這兒工作嗎?----不,我在北京的一家工廠工作了6年。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知,自從畢業(yè)以來(lái),"我"并沒(méi)有一直在這里工作,在此之前"我"還在北京的一家工廠工作了六年,故此處表示發(fā)生在"我"在這里工作之前的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。6.—WhodoyouguessIam?
—Sorry,yourname
mymind.
A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips參考答案:B7.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing參考答案:C8.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.putout
D.putup
參考答案:A9.—Howcanweenterthatstrangehouse?
—Oh,it’snotdifficult.Look,there
afrontandabackentrance
thehouse.
A.is;to
B.a(chǎn)re;to
C.is;for
D.a(chǎn)re;for參考答案:A10.
—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…
—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.
A.mustcome
B.wouldhavecome
C.musthavecome
D.wouldcome參考答案:B11.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.as參考答案:C15.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?
---_________,doesit?
A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoask
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案:C13.Duringthelong-termcooperation,Mr.Li
asmart,honestandtrustworthyman.
A.a(chǎn)ppeared
B.made
C.turned
D.proved參考答案:D14.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)______rate.A.modest
B.sharp
C.regular
D.amazing參考答案:A略15.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,
shewantedtobe.
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D
解析:此題考查了定語(yǔ)從句。此句的意思為:她的姐姐已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)律師,她也想做個(gè)律師,alawyer在后面的句子中做一個(gè)成分,它就成為了定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞。16.Asourteacherputsit,onlyifyouworkhard
inyourcareer.
A.youcansucceed
B.doyousucceed
C.canyousucceed
D.youwillsucceed參考答案:C略17.Nowadays,toloseweight,morewiseladiespreferto________regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills.A.hangout
B.turnup
C.workout
D.figureup參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.36
Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.
37
Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducingforthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctororagrocer,heisproducinggoodsorserviceforthemarket.38
Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstationsandrestaurants.Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruck,heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.39
Butforeachpersonorbusinessthatismakingandsellingsomething,itisveryconcrete.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoes,itwon'tbelongbeforeyougetthemessage.___40__Itistellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn'twantyoutodo.A.Themarketmaybesomethingabstract.B.Thesellersarealwayssmarterthanbuyers.C.Whenyouspendyourincome,youarebuyingthingsfromthemarket.D.Themarketisaconcept.E.Onehastomakehisendsmeetwhenshopping.F.Themarketistellingyousomething.G.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.參考答案:36.D37.G38.C39.A40.F38.C考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstationsandrestaurants.你可以在商店、超市、加油站和餐館里花錢。Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.你仍然在市場(chǎng)上購(gòu)買。可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。39.A考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文的對(duì)應(yīng)詞concrete(具體的)可知,這里和選項(xiàng)中的abstract相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。40.F考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文中的Itistellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn'twantyoutodo.它告訴你,你正在使用能源和資源做一些市場(chǎng)上不讓你做的事情??芍暇涞囊馑际牵菏袌?chǎng)上告訴你做什么。故選F?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做七選五時(shí),首先要了解七個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容,然后再看文章。當(dāng)看到空格處時(shí)一定要把空格上下文中的關(guān)鍵詞和選項(xiàng)中的次進(jìn)行比較觀察,這會(huì)事半功倍,快速地找到正確答案。39小題A考查上下文的語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)下文的對(duì)應(yīng)詞concrete(具體的)可知,這里和選項(xiàng)中的abstract相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.TheearliestprocessofmakingpaperwasdonealmostfivethousandyearsagoinEgyptandtheNileValley.Inthosedays,paperwasmadefromstripsofthepapyrus(紙莎草)plant.Modempaper-makingbeganinChinaabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisprocessproducedpaperfromcloth,straw,woodorthebarkoftrees.Therawmaterialsarestruckoverandoveruntiltheybecomeloose.Thentheyaremixedwithwater.Afterthewaterhasbeenremoved,theflat,thinformremainingispermittedtodry.Thisbecomesasheetofpaper.Largemachinesstartedtobeusedformakingpaperneartheendofthesixteenthcentury.Today,paper-makingisabigbusiness.Butitisstillpossibletomakepaperbyhand,sincethestepsarethesameasusingbigmachines.Youshouldusepaperwithsmallamountsofprinting.Oldenvelopesaregoodforthisreason.Coloredpaperalsocanbeused,aswellassmallamountsofnewspaper.Smallpiecesofragsorclothcanbeadded.Theseshouldbecutintopiecesaboutfivecentimetersbyfivecentimeters.
Everythingisplacedinacontainer,coveredwithwaterandbroughttoaboil.Itismixedforabouttwohourswithsomecommonchemicalsandthenallowedtocool.Thenitisleftuntilmostofthewaterdriesup.Thesubstanceleft,calledpulp(紙漿),canbestoreduntilyouarereadytomakepaper.Whenyouareready,thepulpismixedwithwateragain.Thenthepulpispouredintoamold(模具).Themoldismadeofsmallsquaresofwirethatholdtheshapeandthicknessofthepaper.Tohelpdrythepaper,themoldletsthewaterflowthroughthesmallwiresquares.Afterseveralmoredryingsteps,thepaperiscarefullyliftedbackfromthemold.Itisnowstrongenoughtobetouched.Thepaperissmoothedandpressedtoremovetrappedair.Youcanuseacommonelectriciron
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