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山西省長治市崇文中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Thevillagehasdevelopedalot________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D2.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.A.hadplayed
B.havebeenplaying
C.amplaying
D.havebeenplayed參考答案:B3.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I
.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do參考答案:A4.Someoftheoldbeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother________thepresentthinking.A.agreewith
B.dealwith
C.putupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:A5.Bears_______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenoughenergytolastthemthroughtheirsleep.Apackup
Bbuildup
Cbringup
Dtakeup參考答案:D6.Hereachedintohispocketandfoundhiswallet____.
A.missed B.gone C.losing D.disappearing參考答案:B7.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps
fromthelibrary
A.toborrow
B.borrowed
C.tobeborrowed
D.borrowing參考答案:8.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He
todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect
B.wasexpected
C.hasexpected
D.isexpected參考答案:B9.—Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.—Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.nowthat
B.evenif
C.solongas
D.inthatcase參考答案:C10.--Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.--Oh,______.A.notatall
B.that’sallright
C.justmyluck
D.nevermind參考答案:C11.Brianwasaboutto_____whenhesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.A.makeup
B.lookup
C.turnup
D.giveup參考答案:D12.Idon’tthinkit
tostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifference
B.makesgoodsense
C.makestrouble
D.makeprofit參考答案:B試題分析:A.makeadifference有影響,B.makesgoodsense有意義,C.makestrouble找麻煩,D.makeprofit獲利,句意:我認為晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是沒有意義的。所以選B??键c:考查詞組辨析【答案】【解析】13.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.
A.toserve
B.tobeserved
C.served
D.beingserved參考答案:B14.Circumstancesare
humancontrol,butourconductisinourownpower.
A.within B.a(chǎn)gainst C.beyond D.below參考答案:C15.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:C16.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.It’suptoyou B.GladtohearthatC.Youcan’tmissit D.Itjustdepends參考答案:A試題分析:考察交際。文意是接下來你打算做什么,距離籃球比賽還有一個半小時。下文是你和我做什么都是好的。It’suptoyou取決于你;Gladtohearthat很高興聽到這些;Youcan’tmissit你不能錯過它;Itjustdepends視情況而定;文意是接下來你打算做什么,距離籃球比賽還有一個半小時。下文是你和我做什么都是好的??芍颂幱赡銇矶?,所以答案是A。17.Ilookedatitandfoundthatincludingthewine,thebill
$70.A.arrivedat
B.gotto
C.reachedat
D.camet參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
46
Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.Theridge(隆起)structureonaperson'sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebyanewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.
47
Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter’sink.Theycanberecordedeasily.48
Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,finger-printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.
49
.Whenasuspectleavesfinger-printsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.
50
Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.A.Specialtechniquesareusedto“develop”them.B.Afingerprintisanimpressionoftheridgestructure.C.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.D.Withspecialmethods,identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.E.Somecriminalsmayleavetheirfingerprintsatthesceneofacrime.F.Hisfinger-printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.G.Everyhumanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.參考答案:GCDFA三、閱讀理解19.Howwouldyoudescribeyourstyle?Formal?Classical?Casual?Smart?Firstofall,whatisstyle?Let’shearafewwordsofwisdomfromthewise.“Styleisknowingwhoyouareandwhatyouwanttosay,”(GoreVidal);“Styleisanexpressionofindividualismmixedwithcharm,”(JohnFairchild);“Styleistheperfectionofapointofview,”(RobertEberhart);“Styleisasimplewayofsayingcomplicatedthings,”(JeanCocteau);“Styleisthedressofthoughts,”(LordChesterfield).So,nowyouknowwhatstyleis,you’llneedtobuysomeclothes.Butwhere?IntheUK,youcangetreallycheap,stylish,second-handclothesatcharityshops.They’regreatifyouwantexclusivelabelsbutdon’twanttopaytheprice.Theonlydifficultyisdiscoveringwherethereallygoodbargainsare.Butdon’tworry,LeilaGraycanhelpyouhere.She’stheproudownerofavintageHardyAmiescoat,pickedupatacharityshopfor£20---agooddealwhenyourealizeitcostmorethan£800new.“Youhavetogotothericherareasofacity,”shesays.“That’swhereallthelabelsare.Itcantakeabitofhuntingaround,butthatishalfthefun,andthere’salotofburiedtreasurejustwaitingtobediscovered.”So,nowyouknowwheretobuyyournew,stylishclothes,howdoyouacquireyourstyle?Expertssaythatmixingandmatchingfromcharityshopscanhelpyoufindyourownstyle----somethingthat’sreallyyou.That’swhatScottishmusicianMorusdid.“Myfashiontipisthis,”hesays,“Lookatyourselfwiththeeyeofagraphicdesigner.Ifyoucan’tbeattractive,aimfor‘interesting’or‘original’.”Momus’uniquestylecouldevenmakehimhappier,too.AspsychologistMarilynEliasexplains,thehappiestpeople“judgethemselvesbytheirownyardsticks,neveragainstwhatothersdoorhave”.ShoichiAoki,thefounderofJapanesestreetstylemagazineFRUiTS,agrees.“Ithinkrealfashioniswhatpeoplewearonthestreets,theclothesthattheywear,thewaythattheywearthem,”hesays.“Whatyouseeinfashionmagazinesandonmodelshasbeenstyledandit’smorecommercial.”HesaysthathisinspirationforFRUiTScamefrompeoplecombiningtraditionalJapaneseclothingsuchasthekimonoand“geta”(Japanesewoodenclogs)withWesternfashion.“Thisreallycaughtmyeye,”Aokiadds.Thesestylesmayseemwild,butAoki’sideaisnot:be,becreativeandfindsomethingthatsuitsyou.Maybeit’stimetocreateyourownlook.Therearemanyonlineguidestohelpyou.PerhapsthebestadvicecomesfromawebsitecalledwikiHow,“Ifyouseesomethingyoulike,”itsays,“feelfreetocopy,butdon’tmakeyourselfaclone…mixitupandmakeityours.”Thinkaboutit!41.Whatshouldyoufirstdotochoosetheystylethatbestsuitsyou?A.Followtheimagesofthewisepeople.
B.Goforwhateverisfashionable.C.Simplifycomplicatedexpressions.
D.Figureoutwhatatruestyleis.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Gettingclothesofleadingbrands.
B.Buyingclothesatratherlowprices.C.Searchingforreallygoodbargains.
D.Startingacharityshopsellingclothes.43.WhatisthefocusofShoichiAokiandhismagazineFRUiTS?A.Commercializationoffashionmagazines.B.Expressionofsomethingpersonalandcreative.C.Designingfashionablewearformeninthe
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