必修三Book3Unit6Developingideas(Writing)學案自主預習英漢互譯。A.單詞1.___________________n所有物；財產(chǎn)；資產(chǎn)；特性2.___________________ad足夠的；充足的3.___________________n躲避處；避難所；住處；掩蔽；庇護v掩蔽；保護；為…提供避難所；躲避；避難B.詞塊1.提高生存幾率___________________2.遠離___________________3.對…的威脅___________________4.tapesthup___________________5.electricalappliances___________________課堂鞏固◆詞匯過關(guān)◆一、寫出能替換畫線部分的單詞或短語。1.Herincomeisnotenoughtosupportherfamily.2.Someparentswanttoprotecttheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.(2009湖北改)二、寫出下列句子中畫線部分精準的漢語釋義。l.Food,clothing,fuel（燃料)andshelterarethefourmostbasichumanneeds.[shelter基本義：提供保護的建筑物](2011湖北改)2.Asabotanist(植物學家)，hetakesnotesonthepropertiesofanyplantheencounters.◆寫作訓練◆一、【參考詞塊】翻譯下列詞塊。1.flooddamage___________________2.weatherconditions___________________3.takeshelterfrom___________________4.preventdisease___________________5.waitforrescue___________________6.forsafety___________________7.saveoneself___________________8.staycalm___________________9.disasterarea___________________10.saveone'sstrength___________________二、【實用表達】翻譯下列句子。1.洪水是最危險的自然災害之一。它可能會對我們的家園造成嚴重損害。Floodisoneofthemostdangerousnaturaldisasters.Itmay____________________________________________________________________________.2.學習一些安全指南可以增加你在自然災害中幸存的機會。____________________________________________________________________________Thingstodobeforeaflood:3.首先要做的是關(guān)注洪水預警。(thefirstthingtodois…)____________________________________________________________________________4.記得準備充足的食物、衣服、飲用水和必要的醫(yī)療用品。(remembertodosth)_______________________________________________________________________________________________andnecessarymedicalsupplies.5.盡量提前確定最佳的逃生路線(escaperoute)。(trytodosth)____________________________________________________________________________Thingstododuringaflood:6.轉(zhuǎn)移到地勢較高的地方(higherground),遠離水流。____________________________________________________________________________7.遠離掉落的電線，尤其是水里或水附近的電線。____________________________________________________________________________,particularlyinornearwater.8.如果你被洪水(floodwater)困住，請抓緊漂浮物(floats)。____________________________________________________________________________Thingsnottododuringaflood:9.不要在流動的水中行走。____________________________________________________________________________10.不要喝洪水，因為它不干凈。____________________________________________________________________________三、【下筆成文】完成教材相關(guān)的寫作任務。

參考答案：自主預習A.1.property2.sufficient3.shelterB.1.increaseone'schancesofsurvival2.stayawayfrom3.athreatto4.用膠帶粘住某物/用帶子系緊某物5.電器課堂鞏固詞匯過關(guān)一、l.sufficient[sufficient是正式用語]2.shelter[shelter/protectsbfrom保護某人免遭…]二、1.住所/居所[為人們提供長期“保護”的建筑物]2.特性寫作訓練一、1.洪澇災害2.天氣情況3.躲避…4.預防疾病5.等待救援6.為安全起見7.自救8.保持鎮(zhèn)定9.災區(qū)10.保存體力二、l.cause/doseriousdamagetoourhomes2.Learningsomesafetyguidelinesmayincreaseyourchancesofsurvivinganaturaldisaster.3.Thefirstthingtodois(to)payattentiontofloodwarnings.4.Remembertopreparesufficient/enoughfood,clothes,drinkingwater5.Trytodeterminethebestescaperouteinadvance.6.Movetohigherground,awayfromtheflowofwater.7.Stayawayf