2022-2023學年安徽省淮南市汪廟中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.InBeijingvolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto________theirforeignlanguagesbecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.A.polishup

B.takeup

C.putup

D.makeup參考答案：A略2.Howlongdoyousupposeitis___hegotthenews?A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：C3.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketopostthephotosofdeliciousfoodsontheirblogs,especiallythose

intheoven.A.tobake B.baked C.baking D.beingbaked參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：當今，越來越多的人喜歡把他們做的美味食物發(fā)布到他們的微博上，尤其那些用微波爐烘烤的食品。此處過去分詞作定語。4.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?

—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.

A.Ihopeso

B.Soundsgreat

C.I’mafraidnot

D.You’dbetternot參考答案：C略5.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin．Everyone_______

soexcitedlyabouttheplay．A．wouldtalk

B．wastalking

C．talked

D．hadtalked參考答案：B6.Itis_______impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthecity.A．hardly

B．merely

C．nearly

D．ever參考答案：C7.Hisquestionsconcerningthepreservationofthehistoricchurchatthepressconference______hisignoranceofthemattersbeingdiscussed.A.symbolized B.associated C.underlined D.delivered參考答案：C8.Itwasreported________thirty-sixpeoplelosttheirlivesinthetrafficaccidentonAugust26,2012.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C9.Thepossibilityneveroccurredtome_____IwouldunexpectedlyentersuchabigbankandworkinWallStreet.A.when

B.that

C./

D.how參考答案：B10.Onhearingthenews,he______thedictionarylyingopenonthedesk,rushedoutand______intothedistance.

A.leaving;disappearing

B.left;disappeared

C.left;disappearing

D.leaving;disappeared參考答案：B11.—Cometosupperwithus．Peter．

—Great!I_____bringabottleofwine．

A．will

B．can

C．may

D．must參考答案：A12.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?---Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.need B.mustC.would D.might參考答案：句意：——畢業(yè)后你會在哪里工作？——媽媽，還沒有確定下來呢。我可能會繼續(xù)學習獲得更高的學位。根據(jù)答語中的“it'snotbeendecidedyet”可知，此處暗含不太確定的語氣，故選might。13.________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoucan.A.Sothat

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Aslongas參考答案：C略14.Oursocietyneedstogivemorehelpto_____caughtinthe‘a(chǎn)ntrace’.

A.who

B.they

C.those

D.theone參考答案：C此題考查代詞用法。Those用于對可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)特指。15.Anoticewas_________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A.putup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.sentup參考答案：A16.Inmanysituationsvoiceisfarmoreconvenientandnaturalthananyother

ofcommunication.A.means B.approach C.solution D.sense參考答案：A17.Oh,boy,whyareyoujustplayinggamesallday?Can'tyoufindsomething______doingatall?A.practical B.valuab1e C.worth D.positive參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

(吵架)withhisclassmates，Tomdidn’tnoticehisteachercomingin．參考答案：Quarreling三、閱讀理解19.Forgenerations,peoplehavedreamedoftravelingtoMarstoexploreEarth’sclosestplanetaryneighbor.TheAmericanSpaceAgency,NASA,andotherspaceagencieshaveannouncedplanstosendpeopletotheRedPlanet.___16___.IntheUnitedStates,somevolunteersarelearninghowpeoplewillreacttomonthsofseparationfromotherhumansonaMarsbase.___17___Butactually,theyarelivinginHawaii.TheprojectiscalledHI-SEAS.NASAhasprovidedfinancialsupportforthework.Sixpeoplearelivingonamake-believeMarsBase.TheyareisolatedhighontopofMaunaLoa,avolcanicmountainontheBigIslandofHawaii,whoseenvironmentisasclosetoMarsaswecanfindonEarth.___18___Whenmeasuredfromitsbase,deepintheocean,MaunaLoaisthesecondlargestmountaininoursolarsystem.Becauseitissohigh,thelandisnotwarmorrichwithplants,liketherestofHawaii.Visually,itisverysimilartowhatyouseeonMars.Theycanwalkacrossredlavarockfromthevolcanoandseethewonderfulvolcanicmaterial.Thereisreallynovisibleplantlifeoranimallife.ThesixmemberHI-SEAScrewismostlyself-sufficient.Theytakecareofthemselves.___19___Buttheindividualsbringingthosesuppliescannotcommunicatewithvolunteersinsidethebase.ThecurrentcrewhasbeenlivinginthebasesinceOctober,andwillstayuntilJune.Crewmemberscommunicatewiththeoutsideworldthroughe-mailandblogs.TheyalsoproducevideosontheYouTubewebsite.___20___A.Foodandsuppliesarebroughttothem.B..Butsuchamannedmissionisyearsaway.C.Marshasthelargestvolcanicmountaininthesolarsystem.D.TheyarespendingeightmonthsinanareathatlooksmuchlikethesurfaceofMars.E.MaunaLoais2,500metersabovesealevel.F.ConditionsonthesurfaceofMarsareclosertotheconditionsonEarth.G.Fornow,onamountaintopinHawaii,volunteersaregettingatasteoflifeonafutureMarsbase.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.E

19.A

20.G16.B

考查對上下文的推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句TheAmericanSpaceAgency,NASA,andotherspaceagencieshaveannouncedplanstosendpeopletotheRedPlanet.NASA和其他太空機構(gòu)已經(jīng)宣布計劃將人類送往這顆紅色星球。下句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是這樣的載人任務(wù)仍需要花費數(shù)年時間來實現(xiàn)。故選B。17.D