2024年綏化市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)測(cè)試英語(yǔ)模擬試題（一）（考試時(shí)間90分鐘，總分120分）第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共計(jì)70分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共20分）（）1．Franceis______Europeancountry,andCanadais______Americancountry.A．a(chǎn)n;an B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn)n;a（）2．—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.It______veryoften.A．iswashed B．washes C．waswashed（）3．Mary______gettingupearlyinthemorningnow.Althoughshe______getuplate.A．usedto;usedto B．isusedto;usedto C．isusedto;isusedto（）4．—Onlyasmallnumberofstudents______abletopasstheexam.—Yes,thenumberofthestudents______nomorethan20.A．is;is B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are（）5．—What’syour______toEnglishlearning,Linda?—IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.A．place B．time C．secret（）6．—Whichdoyoulikebetter,singingordancing?—______ofthem.Ilikedoingsports.A．Neither B．Both C．Either（）7．—Whatlanguagesarespokenin______?—Mostpeoplespeak______,butmanycanspeakEnglish.A．Germany;German B．German;Germany C．Germany;Germans（）8．Theteacherwarnsus______theschoolrules,orwe’llbepunished.A．don’tbreak B．nottobreak C．breaking（）9．Mikeisfamous______hissongs,andheisalsofamous______asinger.A．for;as B．a(chǎn)s;for C．a(chǎn)s;as（）10．______amazingpicture!Whopaintedit?A．Howan B．What C．Whatan（）11．October1,1949istheday______thePRCwasfounded.A．which B．when C．onthat（）12．—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______learningwithfriends.A．With B．By C．In（）13．—Wherewouldyouliketogo?—I’dliketogo______.A．warmsomewhere B．somewherewarm C．warmanywhere（）14．Ididn’tgotobed______Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.A．before B．though C．until（）15．IlikemystudentsandI______beingateacher.A．takepridein B．payattentionto C．getalongwith（）16．Weshouldpractice______English______A．everyday;everyday B．everyday;everyday C．everyday;everyday（）17．Maryhasbecomemuch______thanbefore.Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.A．braver B．brave C．quieter（）18．—WecanuseQQtotalkwitheachotheronline.—Really?Couldyoupleaseshowme______it?A．whattodo B．howtodo C．whentodo（）19．______shouldn’tbeallowedtosmoke.A．Sixteenyearsold B．Sixteen-year-old C．Sixteen-year-olds（）20．Iwonder______tonight.A．whenwewillstay B．wherewillwestay C．wherewewillstay二、完形填空（本題共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共10分）WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear”.Iwasnot21atall.Ithoughtshewasthe22motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto23somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmy24tohelpmecleanit,25shestillsaid,“Doityourself,girl”.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Ihaveto26myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents27.Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearned28.Astimegoesby,Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent（勤奮的）.29agreatmother!A30motherisworthonehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?（）21．A．old B．glad C．thin（）22．A．tallest B．mostfoolish C．laziest（）23．A．leave B．invite C．visit（）24．A．mother B．father C．brother（）25．A．or B．when C．but（）26．A．wash B．lead C．knock（）27．A．dohousework B．goswimming C．gocamping（）28．A．a(chǎn)lotof B．lotsof C．a(chǎn)lot（）29．A．Which B．What C．Who（）30．A．young B．good C．happy三、綜合運(yùn)用題（本題共30個(gè)小題，共40分）（A）（Ⅰ）完成下列交際用語(yǔ)，字?jǐn)?shù)不限（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共5分）31．A:____________?B:ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.32．A:____________?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai33．A:____________?B:Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.34．A:____________?B:IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.35．A:____________?B:Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.（Ⅱ）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)充完整（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共5分）M—MichaelL—LinTaoL:WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?M:（36）____________.Whataboutyou?L:Idon’tknow,either.Wouldyouliketodosomethinginterestingwithme?M:Sure,whatwouldyouliketodo?L:（37）____________.M:OK.Wherearewegoingtomeet?L:Let’smeetatmyunclehasaboat.Hecantakeustofishonthelake.M:（38）____________?L:Let’sleaveatfourinthemorning.Fishingisgoodatthattime.M:（39）That’stooearly.____________?L:Well,noproblem.Whatabouthalfpastfour?M:（40）____________.SeeyouathalfpastfouronSundaymorning.（B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10個(gè)空，每空1分，共10分）IhavetwofiendsinourclassRickandScott.Rickhasagoodlifestyle.Hesleepseightornine41（hour）aday.Sohecangetupearlyinthemorning.Heexerciseseverydaybeforehavingbreakfast.Herunsthreetimeseveryweekandplayssoccer42（one）aweek.Healsohasgoodeatinghabits.He43（try）toeatallkindsoffruits.Hethinksapplesarethe44（delicious）ofallfruits.Hebelieves,“Having45appleeverydaykeepsthe46（ill）away.”Hedrinksmilkeverydayandofteneatsvegetables.Helikeshamburgers47hedoesn’teattoomuch.Helooksafterhishealthwell.Goodeatinghabitsanddoingexerciseseverydayaregoodforhim.Scottisdifferent48Rick.Heiskindof49（health）.Hedoesn’tlikedoingexerciseandsleepstoolate.Helikeseatingjunkfood,too.Heisfatnow,andhe50（ask）toloseweightbyhisdoctor.（C）根據(jù)所給材料將句子補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞（本題共5個(gè)小題，每空1分，共10分）Drones（無(wú)人機(jī)）arelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandarecontrolledfromoutsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears,theyhavebeenusedtoattack（進(jìn)攻）enemiesormovedgoodsindangerousareas.Nowsmalldronesareapartofpeople’slives.Forexample,peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.Besides,adronedelivery（投遞）servicehasprovedsuccessful.OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages（包裹）.Ithasbuiltseveraldronestationssothatitcanload（裝載）anddeliveritspackages.Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperiencedifferent.Wecanorderanewcoatinearlymorninganditwillbedeliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.BizzbySky,aUKcompany,hascreatedadeliveryserviceforsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp（應(yīng)用軟件）,enteryouraddress,setatimeandpayenoughmoneyforthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes,adronewilldotasksforyou.However,anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission（允許）toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.Webelievewewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.51．Droneshavebeenusedinsomefieldssuchas______enemiesor______goodsindangerousareas.52．Dronescanbe______totakephotosormakevideos______people.53．Severaldrone______havebeenbuiltbyJDtohaveitspackagesloadedand______.54．Ifyouopenasmartphoneapp,enteryour______,setatimeand______enoughmoneyonthedeliveryservice,adronewilldotasksforyou.55．Today’sshoppingexperienceis______fromtheoldonebecauseofdrones.However,nodronecompanycanflyitsdrones______gettinggovernmentpermissioninmanycountries.（D）根據(jù)所給材料，提取信息，完成思維導(dǎo)圖（本題共5個(gè)小題，每空1分，共10分）HowtoPlantFlowers?Doyouknowhowtoplantflowers?Ofcoursetherearemanykindsofflowersintheworld.Ithinkplantingflowersisneithertoodifficultnortooeasy.It’sbesttoplantflowersinspring.Agoodflowerpotmustbechosen,andtheremustbearightholeinthebottomofit.Now,wecanbegin,Firstofall,putsomeflowerearthintoituntiltwothirdsofthepotisfilleD．Digaholelargeenough.Puttheyoungflowerintoitcarefullysothatitisstraight.Bytheway,theyoungflowermustbealiveandstrong.Thenputtheearthbacktothehole.Pushitdownhardwithyourhands.Atlast,wateritwell,andputitataplacefullofsunshine,keeptheearthneithertoowetnortoodry.That’sOKnow.Flowersshouldbelookedafterwelljustlikeababy.It’llgrowupsoon.第二部分閱讀理解（共計(jì)35分）四、閱讀理解（本題共23個(gè)小題，其中A、B、C每題5分，D和E每題10分，共計(jì)35分）（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共5分）SunnyEnglishClubOceanMuseumHealthCenterForstudents16:00—18:00everySat.200yuanamonth9ZhouyuStreetTel:378-6290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilms9:00—17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!9:00—17:0016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy（）61．SunnyEnglishClubisfor______.A．nurses B．students C．businessmen（）62．Youwillpay______ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforhalfayear.A．1,200yuan B．200yuan C．300yuan（）63．YoucanvisitOceanMuseum______.A．onWednesday B．onSaturday C．onMonday（）64．OnecangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenterifheis______.A．9 B．72 C．50（）65．Ifyoulikethelifeoffishandsea,youshouldgoto______.SunnyEnglishClub B．HealthCenter C．OceanMuseum（B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共5分）Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.66．______Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket（板球運(yùn)動(dòng)）isaverypopularsport,Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.67．______Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.68．______Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.69．______Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.70．______Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.D．Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.E．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.F．Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries.G．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.（C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，對(duì)的選T錯(cuò)的選F（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共5分）Manypeopleenjoywatchingmoviesinacinema.Theythinkthecinemahasabetteratmosphere（氣氛）toenjoythemovie.However,Ithinkpeoplearehappierandfreerwhenwatchingmoviesathome.Watchingmoviesathomeismorecomfortable.Towatchmoviesinacinema,youhavetobuyaticketbeforeyougothereforabetterseat.However,thereisnoneedforpeopleathometoworryabouttheticket.Theycanenjoymoviesatanytimetheylikeandwiththemostcomfortableseat.What’smore,peoplewatchingmoviesathomewouldn’thavetofaceanytrafficproblems.Itisfreetowatchmoviesathome.Inthecinema,wecan’tgooutsideanddosomethingelsebecausethemoviewon’twaitforus.Sometimes,ifwemisspartofthemovie,wecan’tfollowthestory.Athome,wecanpause（暫停）atanytimeandgobacktowatchthepart.Allinall,acinemaisagoodplacetowatchmovies,butitisn’tthebestplacetoenjoythemovies.Ithinkwatchingmoviesathomeisbetter.（）71．Manypeoplelikewatchingmoviesinacinemabecausetheyliketheatmospherethere.（）72．Youcanwatchafilmatanytimeinacinema.（）73．Youneedn’tanyticketsifyouwatchmoviesathome.（）74．Inthecinema,youcangobacktowatchthemissingpart.（）75．Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterpreferstowatchmoviesathomeratherthanatacinema.（D）閱讀短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題（本題共6個(gè)小題，共10分）ReadingLuXun’sworkshas76．b______commonmemoriesofChinesestudents.Fromayoungage,westudyhisworkssuchas77．（A）FromBaicaoGardentoSanweiStudyandMyOldHome.WegettoknowRuntuandKongYijiunderhispen.ThisyearMarksthe142ndanniversaryofthegreatwriter’sbirth.HewasbornonSept.25,1881.HisrealnameisZhouShuren.Somanyyearshaspassed.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofhim?78．（C）LuXun’s,young,experiences,encourage,still,people,life.HewenttoJapantostudy79．______/′medsn/becausehisfatherdiedofillness.ButseeingthedarksideofChinesesocietyoftheearly20thcentury,hedecidedtobecomeawriter80．（D）______ofadoctor.Hewrotestoriestoshowthedarksideofsocietyandtradition,tryingtoeducateandguidepeople.“Hereallyencouragedmealotashechangedhisdreamtosavethecountry,”saidZhaoZhihan,13,fromBeijing.“Whenwemakechoices,weshouldconsiderwhattheyarefor.”81．（E）ThoughLuXun’sworkswerewritteninhistime,theystillgiveussomethingtothinkabouttoday.Forexample,KongYijicriticizes（批判）theexam-basededucationsystembasedonKong’sexperience.AMadman’sDiary（《狂人日記》）points80.（F）______thatthedarksocietyisa“man-eating”one.AyoungreadernamedMiansaidsomewordsinthisstorycouldbeusedtotalkaboutsocialproblemstoday.“Ithinkthemostbeneficial（令人受益的）partisthatLuXununcovered（揭露）theunreasonablesideofsocietycorrectlyandsharply,drivingyoutothinkandreflect,”MiantoldThePaper.“Readinganarticlebyhimismoremeaningfulthanreadingmanyarticlesbyno-bodies.Hiscareforsocietyandsharpnessareunique（獨(dú)一無(wú)二的）.”76．根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞b______（1分）77．寫(xiě)出文中（A）處的中文書(shū)名______（1分）78．將文中（C）處畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分連詞成句______（2分）79．根據(jù)讀音完成單詞______（1分）80．在文中（D）、（F）兩處各填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~____________（2分）81．將文中（E）處畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分譯為漢語(yǔ)______（2分）82．請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c下面英文釋義相符的單詞______togivesb.support,courageorhope（1分）（E）閱讀下面短文，回答所給問(wèn)題（本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共10分）ClothtigerisapopularfolkartinChina.Chinesepeopleregardtigerasasymboltowardoffevils（抵擋邪惡）andtoprotectwealth.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleliketomakeclothtigersordrawtigerpicturesontheforehead,hopingtobringhealth,strengthandbraveness.Therearevarioustypesofclothtigers.Thematerialsusedandprocedures（程序）aredifferent.Usuallypeopleusecottonorsilkandfillwithsawdust（鋸末）orbran（糠）ofgrain。Peopleusuallymaketigershavebighead,bigeyes,bigmouthandbigtailtoshowthatitiscourageousandpowerful.BesidestheDragonBoatFestival,oncertainoccasions,suchasSpringFestivalorLanternFestival,peoplemakeclothtigersasawishtowardoffevils,topreventillnessandtobelucky.83．Whereisclothtigerapopularfolkart?___________________________________________________________________________________________84．Whatisclothtigerusuallymadeof?___________________________________________________________________________________________85．Whatdoesclothtigerlooklike?___________________________________________________________________________________________86．Whichfestivaldopeopleusuallymakeclothtiger?___________________________________________________________________________________________87．WhydopeopleliketomakeclothtigerduringtheSpringFestival?___________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分寫(xiě)作（共計(jì)15分）五、寫(xiě)作（本題共15分）88．擁抱夢(mèng)想，你將創(chuàng)造生命的榮耀；擁抱夢(mèng)想，你將譜寫(xiě)人生的篇章。你的夢(mèng)想是什么？請(qǐng)以“MyDream”為題，根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和寫(xiě)作要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：（1）你的夢(mèng)想是什么；（2）你有這個(gè)夢(mèng)想的原因以及為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想需要做什么。寫(xiě)作要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；（3）詞數(shù)不少于80詞。Dream________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬試題英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共計(jì)70分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本題共20個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共20分）1～5BABBC 6～10AABAC 11～15BBBCA 16～20AABCC二、完形填空題（本題共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共10分）21～25BCBAC 26～30AACBB三、綜合運(yùn)用題（本題共30個(gè)小題，共40分）（A）（I）完成下列交際用語(yǔ)，字?jǐn)?shù)不限（每小題1分，共5分）31．What’sChinafamousfor?32．Wherewasitmade?33．Didheusetobeshort?34．HowdoyoulearnEnglish?35．Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?（Ⅱ）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)充完整（每小題1分，共5分）36．Ihavenoidea./Nothingmuch./Idon’tknow.37．I’dliketogofishing./Iamgoingfishing./Iwanttogofishing./Let’sgofishing.38．Whenshallweleave?/Whattimeshallweleave?/Whenarewegoingtoleave?/Whattimearewegoingtoleave?39．Canwemakeitlater?/Whynotmakeitlater?/Whydon’tyoumakeitlater?/Howaboutmakingitlater?/Whataboutmakingitlater?/Shall