U1天天向上七年級英語Unit1Peoplearoundus【課文】MygrandmaMygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.Shewasalwayscheerful.Shewasaverygoodcook.Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld!Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmellaswell.Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.Shewasreallykindandpatient.ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch.AliceAliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.Aliceisasmartgirl.SheisgoodatMath.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.MrLiMrLiismyMathsteacher.Heistallandthin.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.MrLiisstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.Heoftensays,“Nevergiveupandyou’llbesuccessful.”【詞匯必會】人___________段落______________工作努力的_________快樂的_________聰明的_________很可能_________耐心___________氣味_________玩笑_________想念_________保持不變________嚴(yán)格的_________鼓勵_________支持_________成功的_________成員_________忘記___________現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)賣沒有人可以保持永遠(yuǎn)成功。但是只要我們耐心又刻苦，我們就是聰明人。Noonecan_____________________always.Aslongaswe_________and__________,weare_____________________.足球隊的訓(xùn)練非常嚴(yán)格，但是每個人都很快樂，而且大家總是互相鼓勵。Thetrainingofthefootballteamisvery_________,buteverybodyisso_________,andwealways____________eachotheraswell.將來有一天我離開家，很可能會想念媽媽做飯的香味。WhenIleavehomeoneday,Iwill________________the______ofdishesmymommade.詞匯拓展hard-working艱難的工作______________;工作得努力________________.try也可以表示努力，固定搭配是_______________________.[練習(xí)]他是一個很努力工作的人，Heisahard-workingperson,而且他有一份高難度的工作。andhehasahardwork.所以他總是很努力地工作。So,healwaysworksveryhard.他說他想盡量做到最好。Hesayshetriestodohisbest.反義詞hard-working____________patient____________smart____________近義詞smart____________encourage______________probably意思是____________,它的近義詞是____________和____________它們的程度從輕到重排序____________________________________系動詞是神馬？它的用法跟be動詞相同，只不過，它們還有自己的意思。remainWewillremainfriendsforever.我們將永遠(yuǎn)做朋友。smellThemeatsmellsnice,buttastesterrible.這肉聞起來不錯，但味道很糟糕。lookYoulooklikeaflower.successful它的意思是___________,詞性是___________它的名詞形式是success動詞形式是succeed注意讀法。[練習(xí)]請用successful,success,succeed選詞填空。Being___________isnotthewholemeaningoflife.Happinesssometimesismoreimportantthan____________.Butweusuallyfeelhappywhenwe____________.forgetforgettodo意思是_____________forgetdoing意思是_____________[練習(xí)]用forgettodo和forgetdoing填空Don’t___________(close)thedooragain.You________________ityesterday.

【短語】照顧_________________除…之外__________________取笑_________________講笑話____________________放棄_________________對…要求嚴(yán)格______________上班_________________夜以繼日__________________充滿_________________善于________________________許多________________________________________________現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練她經(jīng)常給我講笑話讓我笑，但是她從來不取笑別人。Sheoften_________me_________to_________me____________,butshenever__________________others.爸爸媽媽白天要去上班，而且回家還要照顧我們。Momanddad__________________________intheday,and_______________mewhentheycomebackhome_________________.讓心里充滿希望，就算生活對我們嚴(yán)厲，也不要放棄。Letourheart____________hope.Don’t____________,eveniflife_____________tous.她英語很好。She________________________English.短語拓展telljoketell的過去式是_________,talk的過去式是_____________.joke表示取笑的詞組是______________________laugh表示取笑的詞組是_____________________fun表示取笑的詞組是____________________begoodat它的近義詞是________________________[練習(xí)]Lily很會彈鋼琴____________________________.____________________________.aswell表示“也”的單詞還有_______________________________aswellas的用法：HeaswellasIwillgototheconcerttomorrow.注意：HeaswellasIlikestheconcert.aswellas的偏重強調(diào)在“也”之前的主語。and:HeandIliketheconcert.and等同的強調(diào)兩個主語（整體）also:Helikestheconcert.Ialsolikeit.also不是連接詞。too:Helikestheconcert,too.either:Hedoesn’tliketheconcert,either.bestrictbestrictabout/in對某事要求嚴(yán)格，后面只能接sth.Eg：我們老師對我們的作業(yè)要求很嚴(yán)格。Ourteachers__________________________ourhomework.bestrictwith對某人要求嚴(yán)格，后面只能接人Eg：他對學(xué)生非常嚴(yán)格。He______________________hisstudents.【知識點精講】1.Shetakestimetohelpherchild.(1)taketime意為___________，后接動詞__________。請?zhí)釤掃@個句型___________________________[練習(xí)]Taketime__________youranswersbeforeyouhandinyourtestpaper,please.A．checkB.tocheckC.checkingD.checked(2)四花費（spend,pay,cost,take）的用法金錢：我買這個包花了200元。Ispent200yuanonthebag.Ipaid200yuanforthebag.Ittookme200yuantobuythebag.Itcostme200yuantobuythebag.時間：我花了五小時準(zhǔn)備考試Ispent5hoursonpreparingtheexam.Ittookme5hourstopreparetheexam.Itcostsme5hourstopreparetheexam.2.Sheoftentellsjokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.(1)tell后接動詞___________(2)make后接動詞___________,表示_______________.相似的單詞還有__________,________________.[練習(xí)]告訴他下次早點到。________________________________________別逼我哭。________________________________________課文介詞的用法Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.with表示伴隨狀態(tài)SheisgoodatMath.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.MrLiisstrictaboutourstudies,at,in,about都可以表示在某方面。這取決于與它們搭配的動詞。課文中頻度詞的用法alwaysShewasalwayscheerful.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.MrLiisstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.筆記：造句：neverIwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmellaswell.Nevergiveupandyou’llbesuccessful筆記：造句：oftenSheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.Heoftensays,“Nevergiveupandyou’llbesuccessful.”筆記：造句：【語法】冠詞用法a+輔音元素，an+元音元素____university_____Europeanboy____usefulbook_____uniform____unluckycat_____hour____honestgirlthe球類運動不加the,樂器加the.Helikestoplay____________(football)(basketball)(tennis)(chess)(badminton).Sheisgoodatplaying____________(piano)(violin)(guitar).最高級用theHeis________________(good).表示一類事物時，既可以用復(fù)數(shù)，也可以用the加單數(shù)Theelephanthaslargebody.Elephantshavelargebody.最重要的是固定搭配takeabus,bybus,atnight,duringtheday,gotoschool,gotothecinema,watchTV,listentotheradio,onfoot,haveagoodtime即講即練一．填空1.Thereis_______

pictureof_______

elephanton_______

wall．2．Thisis_______

usefulbook．I'vereaditfor_______

hour．3．_______

elephantismuchheavierthan_______

horse．4．_______

doctortoldhimtotake_______

medicinethreetimes_______

day．5．Let'sgooutfor_______

walk．6．It'stoohot．Open_______

door，please．7．Thereis_______

womanoverthere．_______

womanisMeimei'smother．8．_______

sunrisesin_______

east．9．_______

ChangjiangRiveris_______

longestriverin_______

China．10．Areyougoingtodoit_______

secondtime？11．Washingtonis_______

capitalof_______

USA．12．_______

Turnersarelivingattheendof_______

TurnerStreet．二．選擇1．—DoesJimhave_______

ruler？

—Yes，hehas_______

．

A．a(chǎn)n；some

B．a(chǎn)；one

C．a(chǎn)；／

D．a(chǎn)ny；one2．Thereis_______

oldbike．_______

oldbikeisMrZhao's．

A．a(chǎn)n；The

B．the；An

C．a(chǎn)；The

D．the；The3．_______

appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway．A．The

B．A

C．An

D．Two4．—Howmanybooksdoyouhave？

—Ihave_______

book．That's_______

Englishbook．

A．a(chǎn)；an

B．a(chǎn)；oneC．one；an

D．one；one5．AtthattimeTomwas_______

one-year-oldbaby．A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．／6．_______

tigeris_______

China．A．The；a

B．A；the

C．The；from

D．The；the7．Wecan'tsee_______

sunat_______

night．A．the；the

B．the；／

C．a(chǎn)；／

D．／；／8．_______

usefulbookitis！A．Whatan

B．Howa

C．Whata

D．What9．Oneafternoonhefound___

handbag．Therewas_____

“s”onthecornerof___handbag．

A．a(chǎn)；an；the

B．a(chǎn)；a；the

C．a(chǎn)n；an；an

D．the；a；a10．_______

oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______

Englishwellat_______

meeting．

A．An；an；a

B．The；／；an

C．The；／；a

D．The；／；the11．_______

GreatWallis_______

longestwallintheworld．

A．A；a

B．The；the

C．A；the

D．The；a12．_______

newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver．

A．The；a

B．A；／

C．A；the

D．An；the13．_______

womanoverthereis_______

popularteacherinourschool．

A．A；an

B．The；a

C．The；the

D．A；the14．Heusedtobe_______

teacherbutlaterheturned_______

writer．

A．a(chǎn)；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．／；a

D．a(chǎn)；／15．Theymadehim_______

king．A．a(chǎn)

B．the

C．a(chǎn)n

D．／【課后作業(yè)】復(fù)習(xí)本節(jié)課課文內(nèi)容。朗讀課文三遍，選擇一篇背誦。語法冠詞練習(xí)Hejoinedthearmyin_______

springof_______

1995．_______

oldmanis_______

teacher．Helikesplaying_______

basketballafter_______

supper．AfterIhad_______

quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．Are_______

sheepkeptby_______

farmersforproducing_______

wooland_______

meat？Theywentto_______

People'sPark，butwebothwentto_______

People'sCinemayesterday．Ioftenwatch_______

TVin_______

evening．_______

dayof_______

December20，1999isMonday．Tomorrowis___ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose

____Ch