外研版九年級上Unit2ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.同步訓練Module10Australia練詞句一、根據句意及漢語提示填空1.Thisisaveryimportant__________(階段)foryou.Youshouldworkharderthanbefore.2.Idon’tlikethefoodwith________(色拉)alot.periodsalad3.Whatisprobablythe_____________(關系)betweenthetwospeakers?4.Thefarmergrewalotof________(葡萄)lastyear.5.Thoughtheheroisnotalive,hisbrave________(精神)willencouragetheyouthforever.relationshipgrapesspirit二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空6.Allthepeoplewere_____________(surprising)

tohearthenewsthattherewasafireonJinyunMountain,Chongqing.7.InsummermyfatherandIoftengo________(surf).【解析】6.當人作主語時，描述“驚訝的”用surprised。描述事物“令人驚訝”時用surprising，故將surprising改為surprised。surprisedsurfing8.(中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化)DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallyvisittheirfriendsand__________(relative)

inChina.9.LastweekendmyfriendsandIwent________(ride).【解析】8.由friends及and可知此處應用復數形式?？蓴得~復數表示一類人或一類事物。故填relatives。relatives【解析】9.

“go+v-ing”為固定表達，意為“去做某事”。故填riding。riding10.Shehastakenmanyphotosof____________(kangaroo)

inAustralia.【解析】可數名詞復數表示一類人或一類事物。kangaroo復數加-s。kangaroos三、從方框中選擇恰當的短語并用其正確形式填空11.Somethingcanbedonetoprotectourenvironment,____________________,turningoffthewaterwhenbrushingteeth.besurprisedat,takeaplanetour,createtheworld,inmanyways,forexample【解析】根據前面“可以做事情保護我們的環(huán)境，”推知后面舉例，故用forexample。forexample12.IfindthatEnglishisdifferentfromChinese________________________.besurprisedat,takeaplanetour,createtheworld,inmanyways,forexample【解析】根據“我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語和漢語不同”推知空處指“在很多方面”，故填inmanyways。inmanyways13.Humansareanimalsthatlovetoplay.Ingamesthey________________________.besurprisedat,takeaplanetour,createtheworld,inmanyways,forexample【解析】根據“人是喜歡玩耍的動物?！蓖浦缶涫钦f“他們在游戲中創(chuàng)造世界”。createtheworld14.MrsBlackenjoystravelingespecially_____________________________.besurprisedat,takeaplanetour,createtheworld,inmanyways,forexample【解析】根據“布萊克夫人喜歡旅游”和“尤其”一詞，推知列舉與旅游相關事情，故填takingaplanetour，take受enjoy限制后使用動名詞。takingaplanetour15.AtfirstJim________________________hearingthenewsofTom’ssuccess.besurprisedat,takeaplanetour,createtheworld,inmanyways,forexample【解析】根據“起初聽到湯姆成功的消息”推知Jim有感觸，或驚訝或開心。故選besurprisedat，根據Atfirst判斷句子時態(tài)是一般過去時。故填wassurprisedat。wassurprisedat四、單項選擇16.JinYong’sworksarenotjustpopularamongChinesepeople.Theyalsobringthe________ofChineseWuxiatotheworld.A.stressB.symbolC.spiritD.silence【解析】根據“金庸的作品不僅在中國人中流行?！焙汀八鼈冞€把中國的武俠_____帶向世界?！蓖浦崭裉帪椤熬瘛薄tress“壓力”;symbol“標志，符號”;spirit“精神”；silence“沉默，寂靜”。故選C。C17.Thedeskismade________woodandthebookismade________wood,too.A.of;fromB.of;ofC.from;ofD.from;from【解析】bemadeof由……做的，后面的原材料能看出來，桌子是用木頭做的，能看出原材料，用bemadeof；bemadefrom由……做的，看不出原材料，書是用木頭做的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。A18.Trustisalwaysanimportantpartofanyhealthy______.A.situation B.suggestionC.advantage D.relationship【解析】句意：信任永遠是任何健康關系的一個重要組成部分。situation情形；suggestion建議；advantage優(yōu)勢；relationship關系。句意提示用relationship符合語境。故選D。D19.—Pleasedon’t________anyrubbishonthebeachwhenyouhaveapicnictomorrow.—OK,Irememberit.A.leavebehind B.pickupC.cleanup D.takeaway【解析】根據“你明天野餐時”和“請不要把垃圾_____在沙灘上”推理應是“落下”。leavebehind落下；pickup撿起；cleanup打掃；takeaway帶走。A20.—WhatdoyouthinkofTony?—Heisreally_______inthestudyofhissubjects.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomeworkontimeeveryday.A.noisyB.hard-workingC.lazyD.shy【解析】根據“他幾乎每天都不按時完成作業(yè)”推知他在學習中很懶、不勤奮。noisy吵鬧的；hard-working勤奮的；lazy懶惰的；shy害羞的。故選C。C五、根據提示翻譯句子21.此刻我正在給媽媽寫這封信。(atthemoment)_____________________________________________AtthemomentI’mwritingthislettertomymum.22.巖石如此大，我們非常感興趣。(how)__________________________________________Weareveryinterestedinhowbigtherockis.23.我父親最喜歡的食物是牛肉。(likemost)________________________________________Thefoodthatmyfatherlikesmostisbeef.24.這些人從早些時候就住在澳大利亞了。(fromtheearliertimes)______________________________________________________________________ThesepeoplehavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliertimes.25.日復一日，葉子的顏色變成綠色、黃色和紅色。(thecoloursof)________________________________________________________________________________________Daybydaythecoloursofleavesturnedgreen,yellowandred.六、抓考點：考點relative1.—Willyouandyourparentsgobacktoyourhometownthiswinterholiday?—Yes.Weusuallyvisit_______duringtheSpringFestival.Weareafamily.A.relativesB.friendsC.teachersA【解析】句意：——今年寒假你和你的父母會回你的家鄉(xiāng)嗎？——是的，我們通常在春節(jié)期間探親，我們是一家人?？疾槊~辨析。relatives親戚；friends朋友；teachers老師；students學生。根據“duringtheSpringFestival”和生活常識可知，是拜訪親人。故選A。2.[2022·嘉興、舟山改編]It’satraditionforusChinesetovisitour____________(親戚)

andfriendsoften.relatives七、短文填空根據短文內容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditisalsotheworld’s1._______(最古老的)scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.oldest【解析】句意：倫敦動物園是英國最吸引人的地方之一，也是世界上最古老的科學動物園。根據中文提示可知，此空應填形容詞最高級oldest表示“最古老的”，故填oldest。Thezoocanbefoundin2.___________(中央的)London.【解析】句意：在倫敦中心能看到這個動物園。centralAlthoughitliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge3._________(數目)ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,monkeys,【解析】句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，但這個動物園仍然有大量的動物可以看，包括獅子、長頸鹿、老虎、猴子、袋鼠等。alargenumberof表示“大量的”，故填number。number4.____________(袋鼠)andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.【解析】句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，但動物園仍然有大量的動物可以看，包括獅子、長頸鹿、老虎、猴子、袋鼠等。根據中文提示可知，此空與lions，giraffes等構成并列關系，故此空應填名詞復數形式，故填kangaroos。kangaroosThezooisdivided(分成)intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyoucangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfuntoexploreandhelpmakeitvery5.____________(受歡迎的)withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.【解析】句意：探索這些地方是非常有趣的，并且有助于使它受到世界各地游客的歡迎。popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞作賓補。popularWell,shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thismademanytouristshappyand6.___________(驚訝的).【解析】此處是指在動物園里能購物使得許多游客很開心也很驚訝。描述人“驚訝的”用surprised。surprisedThereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrin