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純空格題:6-7冠詞:
a,an,the介詞:固定搭配,習(xí)慣使用方法,句意了解等代詞:both,none,主賓格,反身代詞,形容/名詞性物主代詞等連詞:并列連詞and,but,so(注意副詞however,therefore)
狀語從句because,although/though等
隸屬連詞名詞性從句定語從句提醒詞填空題:3-4動(dòng)詞:謂語動(dòng)詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞類轉(zhuǎn)換等名詞:單復(fù)數(shù),詞類轉(zhuǎn)換等形容詞:副詞:比較級(jí),最高級(jí),詞類轉(zhuǎn)換等第1頁英語語法填空解題技巧
—有提醒詞解題技巧第2頁
Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_16_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.
Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,19_____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand20____thiswouldhappen.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_____(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon23_____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.
Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach24____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle_____(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.第3頁年高考:Wegotalittle__25___(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.We18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,19__but___fortheweekafter.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_____(surprise)helpful.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.第4頁Wegotalittle__25___(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.V.1.謂語(時(shí)態(tài)—語態(tài)—數(shù))2.非謂語(todo---doing—done)3.詞類轉(zhuǎn)換(名—形—副)√
sunburnt/sunburned第5頁若句中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞,又沒有并列詞連詞與已給出動(dòng)詞并列時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞要用非謂語。若是非謂語動(dòng)詞就要確定是用todo形式,doing形式,還是done形式。todo表示未來和目標(biāo)。doing表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。done表示被動(dòng)和完成。Conclusion1:第6頁Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson[32]__________(receive)thegift.(07廣州一模).Theheadmasterwentintothelab,________(follow)bytheforeignguestsWiththeproblem_________(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachievement.followed應(yīng)試策略考點(diǎn)一、非謂語動(dòng)詞solvedreceiving第7頁We18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,19__but___fortheweekafter.V.1.謂語(時(shí)態(tài)—語態(tài)—數(shù))2.非謂語(todo---doing—done)3.詞類轉(zhuǎn)換(名—形—副)weretold√第8頁Theexam,whichwasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,____________(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.2.He_______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice..waschangedwaspretending應(yīng)試策略考點(diǎn)二、謂語動(dòng)詞
3.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,_________(close)mybookandwalkedaway.closed
第9頁句中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞,但需填詞與句中已存在謂語主語一致,而且中間有并列或選擇性連詞時(shí),需填詞應(yīng)是謂語動(dòng)詞。時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)要瞻前顧后。Conclusion2:第10頁What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_____(surprise)helpful.V.1.謂語(時(shí)態(tài)—語態(tài)—數(shù))2.非謂語(todo---doing—done)3.詞類轉(zhuǎn)換(名—形—副)surprisingly√第11頁…instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith________(inform)inthereading.information第12頁
括號(hào)內(nèi)給出單詞其它形式,經(jīng)過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷句子缺乏什么成份(修飾什么詞),再用正確單詞形式補(bǔ)充完整,該空同時(shí)考查同學(xué)們單詞拼寫能力。Conclusion3:第13頁Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.adj./adv.
比較級(jí)最高級(jí)earlier√詞性轉(zhuǎn)換第14頁cheaperworst應(yīng)試策略考點(diǎn)四、形容詞或副詞rudelyOneofthe________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher,MsChen.Forafamilyoffour,forexample,itismoreconvenientaswellas_______(cheap)tositcomfortablyathome,…“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid[36]__________(rude).(07深圳一模)第15頁
括號(hào)內(nèi)給出形容詞或副詞,要依據(jù)上下文語境確定用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)形式。形容詞:修飾名詞/代詞副詞:修飾動(dòng)詞/形容詞/副詞/句子Itis/was+形容詞(+for/ofsb)+todoConclusion4:第16頁
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oneday,hedecidedtogooutandvisitscholars1.____(enrich)hisknowledge.Sohesetoff.
Ayearlater,hecamebackhomesuddenly."Whyhaveyoureturned?"askedhiswifeinsurprise,"You'veonlyspentoneyear2.________(study)withscholars.“"IcomebackbecauseImissedyouverymuch."
Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsand3.___(go)totheloomatwhichshehadworked.4.___(point)atthehalfdonebrocade(織錦),shesaid:"Thisbrocadeiswovenfromthe5._______(fine)silk.Iwoveonestrandafteranothertoproducethebrocade.NowifIcutit,allmypreviouswork6.___(waste).It'sthesamewithyourstudies.第17頁Youcanacquireknowledgeonlythrough7.____(diligent).Now,youhavestoppedhalfway.Isn'titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom(織布機(jī))?"
YueYangzi8.__________(move)bywhatshesaid.Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyears_9._________(late)hebecamea10.__________(learn)man.Thustheidiom“giveuphalfway”cameintobeing.第18頁Haveatry!
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oneday,hedecidedtogooutandvisitscholars1._________(enrich)hisknowledge.Sohesetoff.
Ayearlater,hecamebackhomesuddenly.
"Whyhaveyoureturned?"askedhiswifeinsurprise,"You'veonlyspentoneyear2._________(study)withscholars."
toenrichstudying第19頁"IcomebackbecauseImissedyouverymuch."
Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsand3._______(go)totheloomatwhichshehadworked.4._________(point)atthehalfdonebrocade(織錦),shesaid:"Thisbrocadeiswovenfromthe5._______(fine)silk.Iwoveonest
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