山東省臨沂市棗溝頭中心中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfinding_____withotherpeople.A.error

B.weakness

C.mistake

D.fault參考答案：D2.WhenyouwalkintoanydepartmentstoreinWuxi,chancesarethatyouwillseesignswithasingledigitnumberandtheChinesecharacterzheprominentlydisplayednexttoproductsthatareon_____.A.discount

B.bargain

C.sale

D.reduction參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意：當你走進無錫的任何一家百貨公司時，在正促銷的商品旁邊你都會看到貼著醒目的促銷牌子，上邊會有數字和一個中國漢字“折”。A.discount打折；B.bargain交易；便宜貨；C.sale銷售；D.reduction減少。onsale“廉價出售”。根據句意，故選C。3.Peopletendtothinkthatchildren'sIQis______determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife．A．what

B．that

C．which

D．where參考答案：A

4.Words_______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohimforhavingsavedmykidfromtheburninghouse.

A．left

B．discouraged

C．failed

D．disappointed參考答案：C5..Busy_____heis,hesparessometimetostudyEnglisheveryday.A.as

B.although

C.if

D.so參考答案：A略6.Somepeoplewillneverlearnthatyoucan’tgetsomethingfor______.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing參考答案：d略7.–Doyoustillrememberthedayinthesmallforest?–Sure.Itwasontheday_______wecelebratedyourbirthday.A.when

B.onwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：C略8.Withthenumberofstudentsbecomingsmallerandsmaller,someoftheschoolsinourcityhavebeenrefused__________toexpand.A．permission

B．recognition

C．realization

D．consideration參考答案：A9.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.

A./:a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：A略29.Theycouldn’tsay_____itwas______troubledthem.A.what;who

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what;that

參考答案：D略11.---Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.

---________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

A.Youcansaythatagain

B.Absolutelynot C.Heavenknows.

D.Noway參考答案：A12.

---Canthepupilscomeoutinthedaytime?---No.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochild_____beallowedoutduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.will

B.can

C.shall

D.need參考答案：C13.AstudyshowsthattolimitTVviewingmay_____strongerrelationshipsbetweenyoungpeople,theirfriendsandtheirparents.A.resultin

B.liein

C.takein

D.leadin參考答案：A14.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.

passengerA.sugar

B.organize

C.strange

D.together2.

chemistryA.stomach

B.achieve

C.check

D.machine3.

clubA.pollution

B.struggle

C.useful

D.bury4.

majority

A.baggage

B.attract

C.Canadian

D.magazine5.

area

A.theatre

B.breathe

C.break

D.heaven參考答案：CABDA15.Arecentsurveyshowsthatthequestion________NewYear'sEveshouldbeincludedinthethree-dayNewYear'sholidaysparkedheateddiscussionamongtheInternetusers.A.that

B.whether

C.how

D.where參考答案：B16..Heissupposedtomakehisvisittotheclubsoon,butI’mnotsurewhetherhe_____ornot.

A.does

B.is

C.had

D.will參考答案：D略17.29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.

A.Notinforming

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Havingnotbeeninformed

D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional(情感的),orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.

36

Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too.

37

.Kidswithsight

problemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.

38

.Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegood

news

isthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp.How?Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsof

healthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.

39

.Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱）orteased.Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.

40

Asyougettoknowthem,they

may

helpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheir

shoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfilla

veryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodfriends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.

B.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecial

bus

toschool.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D.Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.E.Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.F.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheir

daily

activities.G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.參考答案：36.B37.F38.C39.A40.E37.F承上啟下型。根據首句可知，本段承接第一段繼續(xù)說明“有特殊需要的孩子“不同情況，B和G與此關聯(lián)。但對于”Kidswithanillness”來說，G中的“medicine”顯然比”getaspecialbustoschool”更為合理，故選G.38.C主題型。根據本段下文可知，本段的話題為“有特殊需要的孩子的生活相對艱難”，C和F與此關聯(lián)。但F的主語與下句不一致，讓人感覺“話題的中心變化太突然”，而C中的life顯然與下句主語it一致，較好地保持話題一致，有利于突出“中心話題”，故選C.39.A承上啟下型。從本段開始，文章就如何幫助“kidswithspecialneeds”進行說明。上句說：和人交往和交友，對于這些孩子來說，可能會有難度。原因何在？顯然A是最好的解釋或說明，且A中的“l(fā)aughatormakefunof“與下句的”bulliedorteased”吻合，故選A.40.E主題型。分析本文的語篇結構可知，首段就“kidswithspecialneeds”的含義做出解釋，第二段是就不同類型的情況做進一步的說明，第三段呼吁人們對這些孩子給予關愛和幫助。第四、五段則就如何幫助提出建議。本段的中心話題是如何幫助，D和E有關聯(lián)，但D更像是評論，而不是指引，且E中的“tobehelpful”與下文一致，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.

Aslongasyouhavebroadband(寬帶)serviceinyourhome，youcanturnonyourdesktopcomputerandconnecttotheInternet．Ifyouhaveawirelessrouter(路由器)，adevicethatspreadsthebroadbandconnectiontootherdevices，youcansetupaWi-Finetwork，whichenablesyourcellphoneandtabletstogoonlinetoo.AndwhenyouareoutdoorswherethereisnoWi-Fi，suchasintheparkoratthebeach，having3Gserviceallowsyoutostayconnected.

ItseemsthatlotsofusalreadyhaveInternetcoverageeverywherewego．Sowhyhavemobilecompaniesaroundtheworldlatelybeensoenthusiasticaboutanewterm，“4G”?First，youneedtoknowthattheletter“G”standsfor“generation”．Evenifyouhavenoideawhat4Gis，atleastyoucanfigureoutthatit'sastepupfrom3Gsinceit'sthelatestgenerationofmobileinternetservice．Unlikebroadband，mobileInternetusesthesamesignaltowersthatprovidevoiceservicetoyourcellphone，whichmeanswhereveryoucanmakephonecallswithyourcellphoneyoualsohaveanInternetconnection．Butmobileconnectionshavetheirdefects：theydon’tcarryasmuchinformationasbroadbanddoes，makingopeningwebsitesanddownloadingmusicslowerthantheyareonaWi-Ficonnection.Thisiswhymobileconnectionshavebeenconstantlyupgradedsincethefirstgenerationwaslaunchedbackinthel980s．

AccordingtoBBC，4Gisfivetoseventimesfasterthancurrent3Gnetworkspeeds,almostasfastashomebroadband．Becauseofthis，4Gisideallysuitedforserviceslikevideodownloading，mapping，onlineshoppingandevenvideoconferencing．

Toachievethehighspeeds，networkcompanieshavetospendalotofmoneyonbuildingnewsignaltowers，whichwilleventuallyleadtoahigherphonebillifyouswitcht04G，andyou’llalsohavetogetanewphonewith4Gcapacity．56．WhatisPar