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安徽省亳州市新橋中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wakehimupat6o’clocktomorrowmorningifhe_______.
A.sleep
B.issleeping
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping參考答案:B2.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost____now.A.attheend
B.atanendC.atoneend
D.intheend參考答案:B【詳解】考查詞組。句意:今晚我們沒有必要再加班,今天的工作現(xiàn)在馬上要結(jié)束了。attheend最后;atanend結(jié)束;atoneend在一端;intheend最后。根據(jù)句意故選B。3.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________themA.correct B.tocorrect C.tocorrect D.correcting參考答案:D4.---Thereis_____onsmokinginthistheatre.----Doyoumeansmoking_____inthistheatre?A.aban;isbanned
B.ban;banned
C.aban;banned
D.ban;isbanned
參考答案:A5.Unless
tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited
B.invitingC.beinginvited
D.havinginvited參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。原句意思是,除非你被邀請發(fā)言,否則你應(yīng)該在會議上保持安靜。連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞,由主動被動決定.由于"你"是被邀請的,所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞,故選A。【名師點評】連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞,由主動被動決定.由于"你"是被邀請的,所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞。6.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______waswastelandtenyearsago.A.what B.which C.that D.where參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接代詞。句意:十年前是一片荒地的地方建起了一座現(xiàn)代化的城市。該空所填詞要作介詞in的賓語,且作從句的主語,由此可以排除B,因為where是關(guān)系副詞,只能作狀語。連接代詞what引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句,“是一個什么樣的地方”。故選A。7.Greatchanges______inthecityinthepast20years,andalotoffactories______.A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup B.havetakenplace,havesetupC.havetakenplace,havebeensetup D.weretakenplace,weresetup參考答案:C8.All________isagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
A.whatisneeded
B.forourneeds
C.thethingneeded
D.thatisneeded
參考答案:D略9.I______whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime.
A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleep
C.fellasleep
D.fallasleep參考答案:C10.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who
B.that;which
C.which;that
D.when;which參考答案:D11.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which參考答案:C略12.Theprisoners______inalldirections,butfew_______.A.fled;fled
B.fled;escaped
C.escaped;fled
D.escaped;escaped參考答案:B13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—
.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape
B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It'sreallylikeabirdnet
D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful參考答案:D14.Iwascrazybecauseit_____metwohourstoget_____intherestauranttheotherday.
A.took,served
B.cost,serving
C.took,serving
D.spent,served參考答案:A15.-Who’sthatspeaking?
-Jane!-Jane!Ohyes.Sorry,I_______recognizeyourvoice.A.haven’t B.won’t C.didn’t D.don’t參考答案:C16.Theheadmaster__________ourideaofplayingmusicduringbreaktimes. A.approved
B.allowed
C.agreed
D.exchanged參考答案:A17.Iftheycontinueabusingdrugs,intheenddruguserswillfindthemselvestrappedinaprison________theycannotescape.A.towhich B.fromwhich C.bywhich D.inwhich參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Everyyear,wildfiresdestroymillionsofhectaresofforestland.____16____Smokejumpershelptostopthis.___17___Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.Theyjumpfromplanesorareloweredbyhelicoptersintoareasthataredifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot,suchasthemiddleofamountainforest.Theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan.Atafiresite,smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.Theirmaingoalistostopafirefromspreading.Usingbasicequipmentsuchasshovelsandaxes,smokejumpersclearlandofburnablematerial,likeplantsandotherdrymaterial.___18___Althoughthemajorityofsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoining.___19___Forexample,smokejumpersemployedintheU.S.mustbe120to200pounds(54to91kilograms)sotheydon’tgetblownawaybythestrongwindsorgethurtwhentheyland.Smokejumpersmustalsobecapableofsurvivinginthewilderness.InRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandevenmakesimplefurniturefromtrees.____20____Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpingisn'tjustajob.Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As28-year-oldRussiansmokejumperAlexiTishinsays,"Thisisthebestjobfortoughguys."A.Whatisasmokejumper?B.Howdosmokejumpersdoit?C.Moreimportantareyourheightandweight.D.Itmeanstheworkisdangerousandtakesalongtime.E.Andhomesaredamaged,andthousandsofpeopledie.F.Theycarrywaterwiththem,too,butonlyalimitedamount.G.Hotweatherandfast-movingwindsoftenmakethesefiresmoredangerous.參考答案:16.E
17.A
18.F
19.C
20.D本文是一篇說明文,介紹了smokejumpers這一特殊的職業(yè)?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)后一句話Smokejumpershelptostopthis.“this”指的就是火造成的損失和傷害,所以說選擇E項“同時,家園被毀,生命失去”,與前文森林被燒毀是并列關(guān)系。故選E?!?7題詳解】這一段解釋了什么是smokejumpers。空格處與Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.構(gòu)成了自問自答的關(guān)系。故選A。【18題詳解】前文談到了smokejumpers在工作期間需要攜帶的東西,因此這一空進一步闡述他們也會攜帶水,too是關(guān)鍵詞。故選F?!?9題詳解】從后文的例子可知,說到了這一職業(yè)對于體重的要求,所以選擇C項表明“比起性別,更重要的是體重和身高”。故選C?!?0題詳解】后文贊美了這一職業(yè),因此前文選擇D項“工作雖然很危險,需要花很長的時間,但是對于他們來說,這不僅僅是一份工作,他們很喜歡自己有能力跳下飛機救森林大火?!惫蔬xD。三、閱讀理解19.Peterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtpopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,“Uh,look,thegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.”Peterexaminedthebox,and,sureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.“Youshouldputthatupforauction(拍賣)ontheInternet,andseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.“Yes,you’reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare.”Peteragreed,“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.”“Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit.”thesalesgirlsmiled.“Noproblem.”Petersaid.Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolor1s.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop.“Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?”Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,“Oh,hi!”“I’vegotsomethingforyou,”Petersaid.“Isoldthegameandmade$1,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.”Hehandedherthree$100bills.“Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout.“Thankyou,Ineverexpectedit.”51.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeter’swordgame?A.Itwaskeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.C.Itwasmadearound40yearsago.D.Ithadlittlepie
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