河北省張家口市新保安第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisnot______youhavesaidbutwhatyouhavedone______madeusverydisappointed.A．that;what

B．what;what

C．what;that

D．that;that參考答案：C2.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourlessonswell.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tostudying

D.studied參考答案：A3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourgradewho___awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：D4.Thepen_______me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongto

B.wasn’tbelongto

C.doesn’tbelongto

D.didn’tbelongto參考答案：C5.—Ican’thelpyouwithheproblem,forI

withmyhomework.—Thankyouallthesame.A.amoccupying B.occupy C.amoccupied D.wasoccupied參考答案：C6.Theshoppingmallscompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))witheachother______productqualityandvariety.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof參考答案：B7.—Didyouhave__funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?

—Yes.Wehad___wonderfultimeindeed.A.the,

/

B./,/

C.a,a

D./,a參考答案：D略8.Hewastakenawaybythepolice.He______forarobber.A.mustbemistaken

B.wasbeingmistakenC.mustmistake

D.musthavebeenmistaken參考答案：D9.Comeat8.That’llgiveme______timetogetready.

A.anumberof

B.agreatmany

C.agooddeal

D.plentyof參考答案：d略10.Yoursuggestionis______________tous.A.ofveryvalue

B.greatvaluable

C.ofgreatvalue

D.veryvalue參考答案：C11.Theboysarguingoverwhethertoplaybaseballorfootballfinally___byvoting.

A.reachedgoals

B.cametoterms

C.cametoanend

D.gaveup參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)題意“男孩們爭(zhēng)論到底是打棒球還是踢足球，最后通過(guò)表決取得了一致意見(jiàn)”，可知應(yīng)選B.cometoterms表示“取得一致意見(jiàn)，達(dá)成協(xié)議”。12.WehadlearnedtwothousandEnglishwords

theendoflastmonth.

A.

until

B.in

C.by

D.at參考答案：C13.She_________playajokeonhimincasehebecomesangryA.daresnot

B.daresnotto

C.darenot

D.notdare參考答案：C14.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D15.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell___thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andoutrushedherfriend.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.since參考答案：B略16.Thetwoboysfoughtandfoughtuntilone_____________.A.gaveup B.gavein

C.gaveaway

Dgaveoff參考答案：B17.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.

A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater

B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater

D.notdaredtobringsomewater參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtostayinagoodmoodIt’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.1.Don''ttakeloveforgranted.Ifyou''reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful.___16___Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.2.Getregularexercise.Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.___17___Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.3.Spendtimewithyourfriends.___18___Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.Makesureyoudomaketimetoseefriendsatleastonceortwiceaweek,ifyoucan.4.Getenoughsleep.___19___Oneoftheeasiestwaystostayinagoodmoodistobewell-rested.Walingupfeelingfullofenergywillmakeyoufeelmuchmorereadytofacethedayandmuchmoreexcitedabouteverythingaheadofyou.5.___20___Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.Startoffwithahealthybreakfastanddon''tskipthismealnomatterwhatthingshappen.Havelightsnacksthroughouttheday,likeyogurtorfruit,tokeepyouenergetic.A.Haveahealthyeatingschedule.B.Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.C.Dobeginwithahealthybreakfastinthemorning.D.Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.E.Don''tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.F.However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday.G.Onceyoustartexercising,dothesamesportsattheregulartimeeveryday.參考答案：16.E

17.F

18.D

19.B

20.A【16題詳解】E本段的主題是Don’ttakeloveforgranted.不要把別人的愛(ài)當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然。也就是說(shuō)也要為別人做一些事情。再根據(jù)橫線后一句Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.留時(shí)間給你所愛(ài)的人。可知E項(xiàng)“Don’tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.不要停止為你所愛(ài)的人做事情。”符合上下文串聯(lián)?！?7題詳解】F根據(jù)后一句Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.可知我們可以一周跑步三次，也就是說(shuō)不要每天都跑步，所以F項(xiàng)“However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday你不必每天都做那些乏味的事?！焙蜕舷挛囊恢?。【18題詳解】D本段的主題是“Spendtimewithyourfriends花時(shí)間和朋友在一起”。D項(xiàng)“Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.和朋友閑逛會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)很好。”與鍛煉中心思想以及橫線后一句Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.一致。故D正確。【19題詳解】B作者給出的第四個(gè)建議是Getenoughsleep也就是說(shuō)要有充足的睡眠。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.“保證每天睡7-8小時(shí)”符合段落大意。【20題詳解】A根據(jù)本段第一句Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.可知要想保持好的情緒，我們要保證自己吃得健康而且多樣性。所以A項(xiàng)Haveahealthyeatingschedule.恰好與本段中心思想一致。三、閱讀理解19.Dr.MichaelPrager,aleadingBotoxexpert,saidthatagrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalled“computerface”.Healsomentionedthatprofessionalswhoworkedlonghoursinfrontofascreenwereendingupwithsaggyjowls(顎骨),“turkeyneck”anddeep-setwrinklesontheirforeheadandaroundtheireyes.TheBotoxexpertsaidthat,ofallhisclients,officeworkersweremostlikelytoshowpremature(過(guò)早的)signsofageing.“Ifyouareoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhofrown(皺眉)whileyouareconcentratingonthescreenthen,overtime,youwillinevitablyendupwithfrownlines,”Dr.Pragersaid.“Whatisperhapsmoresurprisingisthenumberofwomenwithsaggyjowlsbecausetheyaresittinginonepositionforsolong.Ifyouspendmostofthetimelookingdownthentheneckmusclesshortenandgosaggy,eventuallygivingyouasecondneck.“Dr.Prager,whohasapracticenearHarleyStreetinLondon,saidheencourageshisclientstoputamirrornexttotheircomputersotheycanseeiftheyarefrowningatthescreen.“Whenpeoplearestressedorthinkinghardaboutsomething,thentheywilloftenputona‘grumpy(脾氣暴躁的)face’withoutevenknowingwhattheyaredoing.Whenmyclientsputamirrornexttotheirdesk,theyareoftenshockedbytheangry,frowningfacewhichstaresbackatthem.”Hesaid,“ThewomenIamseeingatthemomenthaveonlybeenusingcomputersatworkforthelastdecadeorso.Butwomenintheir20shavegrownupwiththemandusethemforeverysingletask.Ithinktheproblemisgoingtobecomemuch,muchworse.Inanothertenyears,theycouldbelookingquiteawful.”Dr.Pragersaidtherewereseveralsimplestepswhichcouldavoid“computerface”suchasregularscreenbreaksandstretchingtheneckmuscles.And,ofcourse,therewasalwaysBotox.Hesaidthat,afteracoupleofsessionsofBotox,thehabitof“grumpyface”couldbebroken.4.Inwhatwaydowomendevelopa“computerface”?A.Frowningeverynowandthen.B.Concentratingoncomputersfrequently.C.Workingfortoolonginfrontofascreen.D.Sittinginthesameplaceforalongtime.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichoft