廣東省肇慶市外國(guó)語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whyareyousolate?---Igotstuckinthetrafficjam,orI______earlier.A.wouldarrive

B.arrived

C.hadarrived

D.wouldhavearrived參考答案：D2.Itisgood___foranArabtostand_____hisfriendwhentheyaretalking.A.manners,closeto

B.manner,closeto

Cmanners,closelyto

D.manner,closedto參考答案：A略25.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers___.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.are

concerned

D.concerned參考答案：C略4.Heboughtthecarformorethan$20000,

hisfatherwasangry.A．inwhich

B．withwhich

C．forwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：B5.Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations____formallanguageisused.

A.inwhich

B.onwhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：A略6.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C7.

－I’mtakingmydrivingtexttomorrow.

－

!

A.Comeon

B.Cheers

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck參考答案：D略8.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

—

_____.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案：C9.Don’tspoilthechild.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleson

himelf?A.behave

B.believe

C.perform

D.conduct參考答案：A10.Marysaidthatshe

___________London.

A.hasnevergoneto

B.hasneverbeen,to

C.hadneverbeento

D.hadnevergoneto參考答案：C11.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto______hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;/

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;a參考答案：D12.

carsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.A.Agreatdealof

B.AnamountofC.Thenumberof

D.Anumberof參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。A.Agreatdealof大量的（接不可數(shù)名詞）；B.Anamountof大量的（接不可數(shù)名詞）；C.Thenumberof……的數(shù)量（接可數(shù)名詞）；D.Anumberof大量的（接可數(shù)名詞）。句意：去年我們道路上的汽車數(shù)量急劇增加。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)分析可知，此處指“汽車的數(shù)量”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。13.—Largequantitiesoftime______beenspentonthediscussion.—Yes,andmoststudentsarenowfortherequirementthatallthestudents

nottaketheircellphonesintotheclassroom.A.is;will

B.has;can

C.are;must

D.have;should參考答案：D【知識(shí)拓展】1.aquantityof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Aquantityofchildrenareplayingfootball.許多學(xué)生正在踢足球。2.alargequantityof修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要和quantity保持一致。Largequantitiesoftimehavebeenspentonthediscussion.大量的時(shí)間已經(jīng)花在討論上。Alargequantityofbeerwassoldout.大量的啤酒被售出.14.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey

friendsforyearsA.shouldbe

B.wouldbe

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D15.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime._________youdon’twanttotalktoher.ANowonder

BNodoubt

CAboveall

DAfterall參考答案：A略16.Sheisa___________(sense)girlsoyouhadbetterpayattentiontoyourwords.參考答案：sensitive

17.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforward_________atlast.

A.came

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocame參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Fromancienttimespeoplebegantohavefestivalsandcelebrations.

Mostancientfestivals61___________(celebrate)theendofcoldweather,62___________(plant)inspringandharvestinautumn.Themost63___________(energy)andimportantfestivalsarethe64___________thatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.65_______theSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygive66___________(child)luckymoney.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,67___________

takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster.Easteris68___________importantreligiousandsocialfestival.Japan’sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittle69___________(late).Thecountrylooksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.Peoplelovetogettogether70___________(eat),drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.

參考答案：61.wouldcelebrate/celebrated

62.planting

63.energetic

64.ones

65.At/During66.children

67.which

68.an

69.later

70.toeat61.答案would

celebrate/celebrated解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。62.答案planting

解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。63.答案energetic解析：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換64.答案ones解析：代詞用法65.答案At/During解析：介詞和名詞的固定搭配。66.答案children

解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。67.答案which解析：考查非限定詞定語從句。68.答案an

解析：考查冠詞的用法69.答案later

解析：考查副詞比較級(jí)。70.答案toeat解析：動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語的用法。

三、閱讀理解19.Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperi-ment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Opposite(相反的)towhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourlunchandsuper!71.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatall

B.veryrichbreakfastsC.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentbreakfastornone72.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast73.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelieve