北師大版小學(xué)英語四年級下冊閱讀理解專項質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷測試卷(帶答案)_第1頁
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一、閱讀理解A:Hello,Martin.Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou,Eddie?A:Metoo.Ilearnedhowtoswimlastmonth(上個).Icanswimwell.Let’shavearace(比賽).B:OK.C:Eddie,47seconds(秒).Martin,32seconds.Comeon,Eddie.Martinstartedswimmingattheageofthree.Don’tteachafishhowtoswim.1、WhereareMartinandEddienow?(

)A.Intheplayground. B.Intheclassroom. C.Intheswimmingpool.2、Whocanswim?(

)A.Eddie. B.Martin. C.EddieandMartin.3、WhendoesMartinstartswimming?(

)A.Attheageofthree. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.4、Whowins(贏)therace?(

)A.Eddie. B.Martin C.Idon’tknow.5、Whatdoestheunderlinesentence(劃線句子)meaninthestory?(

)A.學(xué)一條魚游泳 B.班門弄斧 C.如魚得水二、閱讀理解I’mMary.Iamtenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.Ilikefish,milkandrice.IlikeMondays.WehavemusiconMondaymorning.MissLiuismymusicteacher.Sheisactiveandhard-working.Amyismygoodfriend.Sheiscleverandpolite.ShelikesThursdaysbest.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.Shecanplayping-pongwithherfriends.MrLiisherPEteacher.Icecreamisherfavouritefood.Afterdinnersheofteneatsicecream.Intheevening,sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.6、What'sMarylike?(

)A.Sheistallandthin. B.Sheiscleverandpolite. C.Sheisactiveandkind.7、DoesMarylikeMondays?(

)A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shelikesFridays. C.No,shelikesThursdays.8、DoesAmylikeThursdays?Why?(

)A.Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.B.Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasmusiconThursdays.C.Yes,shedoes.BecauseshehasscienceonThursdays.9、What'sAmy'sfavouritefood?(

)A.Fish. B.Rice. C.Icecream.10、WhatdoesAmyoftendointheevening?(

)A.Sheoftendoesherhomeworkandplaysping-pong.B.Sheoftendoesherhomeworkandplayssports.C.Sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.三、閱讀理解Marylikesdrawingpictures.Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(紙)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.Whenshegoesintothesupermarket,therearesomanythingsinit.Shegetsanicecream,abookandapairofnewshoes.Thensheusesup(用完)hermoney.Shegoestothecashier(收銀員).Thecashierasks,“Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?”,Marysays,“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”11、Marylikes____.(

)A.readingbooks B.drawingpictures C.watchingTV12、Thereis____paperathome.(

)A.no B.a(chǎn)lotof C.much13、Marygoestothe____.(

)A.school B.foodshop C.supermarket14、Marydoesn’tbuyany____.(

)A.paper B.icecreams C.books15、DoesMarydoright?(

)A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.四、閱讀理解JohnandMikearebrothers.Theyliveinanewhouse.Theylikeplayinginariver.Butthereisn’tarivernearthenewhouse.Theyarenothappy.Oneday,theyasktheirmother,“Istherearivernearhere?”“No,thereisn’t,”theirmothersays.“Butournewhousehasagarden.”“Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,”Johnsays.Onemorning,theirmothersays,“There’sabeautifulparknearhere,andthereisapoolinit.We’llgothereintheafternoon.”Theyareveryhappy.Afterlunch,theygotothepark.Thereisabigpoolinthepark.Thewateriscleanandtherearelotsoffishinit.JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheirmotherwatchesherchildrenunderatree.Sheishappy,too.16、JohnandMikelikeplaying_______.(

)A.inhishouse B.inthegarden C.intheriver17、Thegardenisvery_______.(

)A.small B.big C.beautiful18、Theygotothepark_______.(

)A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening19、“Thereisabigpoolinthepark.”中單詞pool的意思是_______.(

)A.塔 B.池塘 C.假山20、Whereistheirmotherwhen(當(dāng)…時候)theyplayinthepool?(

)A.Inthepool. B.Inthegarden. C.Underatree.五、閱讀理解KongRongwasafamousscholar(學(xué)者).Whenhewasonlyfouryearsold,hewasverythoughtfulandclever.Oneday,KongRong’sfatherboughtsomepearsandputthemonthetable.Thebrothersgatheredhappily.EveryoneexceptKongRongtriedtofindthebiggerones.KongRongchoseasmallpear.KongRongsfathersawthis.HeaskedKongRong,“What’swrong?Ithoughtyoulikedpears.”KongRonganswered,“Ilikepears.ButIwantedtotakeasmallpearbecauseIamyoung.”Hisfatherwasveryhappyhearingthis.21、KongRongisafamous______.(

)A.teacher B.doctor C.scholar22、WhenKongRongwasonly______,hewasverythoughtfulandclever.(

)A.fouryearsold B.tenyearsold C.sixyearsold23、Oneday,KongRong’sfatherboughtsome______.(

)A.a(chǎn)pples B.pears C.bananas24、KongRong’sbrotherstriedtofindthe______pears,butKongRongchosea______peal.(

)A.bigger;small B.smaller;big C.bigger;big25、KongRong’sfatherwasvery______hearingKongRong’swords(話語).(

)A.sad B.happy C.a(chǎn)ngry六、閱讀理解I'mLucy.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.MybirthdayisonJanuary1st.It'sNewYear'sDay,too.MyfamilyandIwillhaveabigdinneronthatday.Ihavealittlebrother.Heisfouryearsold.Hisbirthdayisinwinter.It'sverycoldbutwecanmakeasnowman.Mymother'sbirthdayisinMarch.Myfather'sbirthdayisinMarch,too.Wecanplanttreesandflykites.26、Thereare________peopleinthisfamily.(

)A.five B.four C.three27、Lucy'sbirthdayison________.(

)A.January1st B.June2nd C.Children'sDay28、Lucy'sbrother'sbirthdayisin________.

(

)A.winter B.summer C.spring29、Thereare________birthdaysinMarch.(

)A.three B.two C.four30、Theycan________inMarch.(

)A.playinthesnow B.flykitesandgoswimming C.flykitesandplanttrees【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析:1、C

2、C

3、A

4、B

5、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講了馬丁和埃迪游泳的事情。1、句意:馬丁和埃迪現(xiàn)在在哪?A在操場上。B在教室里。C在游泳池里。根據(jù)全文的描述可知馬丁和埃迪現(xiàn)在在游泳池里,故選C。2、句意:誰會游泳?A埃迪。B馬丁。C埃迪和馬丁。根據(jù)“A:Hello,Martin.Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou,Eddie?A:Metoo.”,可知埃迪和馬丁會游泳,故選C。3、句意:馬丁什么時候開始游泳的?A三歲的時候。B上個月。C去年。根據(jù)“Martinstartedswimmingattheageofthree.”,可知馬丁三歲的時候開始游泳的,故選A。4、句意:誰贏了比賽?A埃迪。B馬丁。C我不知道。根據(jù)“Eddie,47seconds(秒).Martin,32seconds.”,可知馬丁贏了比賽,故選B。5、句意:下劃線句子在故事中是什么意思?根據(jù)短文語境可知下劃線句子意思是班門弄斧,故選B。二、閱讀理解解析:6、A

7、A

8、A

9、C

10、C【分析】短文主要介紹了瑪麗的個人情況以及她的朋友艾米的情況。6、句意:瑪麗是什么樣的人?根據(jù)I’mMary.Iamtenyearsold.Iamtallandthin.可知瑪麗又高又瘦。A她又高又瘦。B她既聰明又有禮貌。C她很活躍,很善良。故選A。7、句意:瑪麗喜歡星期一嗎?根據(jù)IlikeMondays.可知瑪麗喜歡星期一。所以是肯定回答。該句是Does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定回答是Yes,shedoes.故選A。8、句意:艾米喜歡星期四嗎?為什么?根據(jù)ShelikesThursdaysbest.BecauseshehasPEonThursdays.Shecanplayping-pongwithherfriends.可知她最喜歡星期四。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠畜w育課。她可以和朋友們打乒乓球。A是的,她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠畜w育課。B是的,她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠幸魳氛n。C是的,她喜歡。因?yàn)樗瞧谒挠锌茖W(xué)課。故選A。9、句意:艾米最喜歡的食物是什么?根據(jù)Icecreamisherfavouritefood.可知艾米最喜歡的食物是冰淇淋。A魚。B米飯。C冰淇淋。故選C。10、句意:艾米晚上經(jīng)常做什么?根據(jù)Intheevening,sheoftendoesherhomeworkanddrawspictures.可知晚上,她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和畫畫。A她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和打乒乓球。B她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和運(yùn)動。C她經(jīng)常做作業(yè)和畫畫。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析:11、B

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講了瑪麗去超市買紙的事情。11、句意:瑪麗喜歡______。A看書,B畫畫,C看電視,根據(jù)“Marylikesdrawingpictures.”,可知瑪麗喜歡畫畫,故選B。12、句意:家里沒有紙。A沒有,B許多,C許多,根據(jù)“Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(紙)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.”,可知家里沒有紙,故選A。13、句意:瑪麗去______。A學(xué)校,B食品店,C超市,根據(jù)“Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.”,可知瑪麗去超市,故選C。14、句意:瑪麗沒有買______。A紙,B冰淇淋,C書,根據(jù)“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”,可知瑪麗沒有買紙,故選A。15、句意:瑪麗做得對嗎?根據(jù)全文可知瑪麗做得不對,答語為否定回答,故選B。四、閱讀理解解析:16、C

17、A

18、B

19、B

20、C【分析】此篇文章介紹了約翰和邁克喜歡游泳,但是他們家附近沒有河,他們的新家附近有個公園,公園里有池塘,孩子們可以在池塘里游泳。16、句意:約翰和邁克喜歡在_____玩。A在家里,B在花園里,C在河里,根據(jù)文章Theylikeplayinginariver.得知他們喜歡在河里玩。故選C。17、句意:花園很_____。A小的,B大的,C漂亮的,根據(jù)文章Butournewhousehasagarden.”Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,Johnsays.得知花園很小。故選A。18、句意:他們_______去公園。A山里的,B在下午,C在晚上,根據(jù)文章We’llgothereintheafternoon.得知下午我們將要去公園。故選B。19、句意:在公園里有一個大的池塘。根據(jù)文章,約翰和邁克喜歡游泳,可以猜測出pool池塘的意思,故選B。20、句意:當(dāng)他們在池塘里的時候,他們的媽媽在哪?A在池塘里,B在花園里,C在樹底下,根據(jù)文章JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheir

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